puppet自动化运维之mount资源

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

 

puppet mount可以管理Linux文件系统常用的挂载和卸载（nfs、samba等），包括开机自动挂载，默认会写入/etc/fstab。

实际上，就是使用mount的命令。

 

格式：

 

 

mount { "title":                    #要挂载的目录           ensure =>mounted|unmounted,     #挂载和卸载           device => "设备",           fstype => "ext3|ext4|nfs|cifs|iso9660|ntfs",          #文件系统类型，smbfs已换为cifs           options => '参数',                        #挂载参数，以逗号分隔，常用：defaults、rw、ro           path => "要挂载的目录";            #同title，可省略 }

 

例：

 

#mount and unmount vi /etc/puppet/manifest/test.pp mount {"/mnt":          ensure => mounted,          device => "/dev/cdrom",          fstype => iso9660,          options => "defaults"; }   [root@client ~]# ls /mnt/ [root@client ~]# puppet agent -vv --test   --server master.perofu.com info: Caching catalog for   client.perofu.com info: Applying configuration version   '1395098018' notice: /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]/ensure:   ensure changed 'unmounted' to 'mounted' info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/mnt] info: Mount[/mnt](provider=parsed):   Remounting notice: /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]:   Triggered 'refresh' from 1 events info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/mnt] notice: Finished catalog run in 0.56   seconds [root@client ~]# ls /mnt/ CentOS_BuildTag  EULA    images    Packages                  repodata              RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Debug-6     RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Testing-6 EFI              GPL   isolinux    RELEASE-NOTES-en-US.html    RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6    RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Security-6    TRANS.TBL [root@client ~]#   # mount {"/mnt":          ensure => unmounted,          device => "/dev/cdrom",          fstype => iso9660,        options => "defaults"; }   [root@client ~]# puppet agent -vv --test   --server master.perofu.com info: Caching catalog for   client.perofu.com info: Applying configuration version   '1395098061' notice:   /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]/ensure: ensure changed 'mounted' to 'unmounted' info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/mnt] notice: /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]:   Triggered 'refresh' from 1 events info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/mnt]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/mnt] notice: Finished catalog run in 0.38   seconds [root@client ~]# ls /mnt/     #参数 [root@client ~]# mount /dev/sda3 on / type ext4 (rw) proc on /proc type proc (rw) sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw) devpts on /dev/pts type devpts   (rw,gid=5,mode=620) tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw) none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type   binfmt_misc (rw) /dev/sda1 on /boot type   ext4 (rw) [root@client ~]# [root@client ~]# puppet agent -vv --test   --server master.perofu.com info: Caching catalog for   client.perofu.com info: Applying configuration version   '1395099209' notice:   /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]/device: device changed   'UUID=7359d0d7-7c3e-403e-9483-35915f83bfbb' to '/dev/sda1' notice:   /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]/options: options changed 'defaults' to   'remount,ro' notice:   /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]/pass: pass changed '2' to '0' notice:   /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]/dump: dump changed '1' to '0' info: FileBucket adding /etc/fstab as   {md5}642569bbd3a67d8cdb8379986e81a4cf info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/boot] info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/boot] info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/boot] info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/boot] info:   Mount[/boot](provider=parsed): Remounting notice: /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]:   Triggered 'refresh' from 4 events info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/boot]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/boot] notice: Finished catalog run in 0.30   seconds [root@client ~]# [root@client ~]# mount /dev/sda3 on / type ext4 (rw) proc on /proc type proc (rw) sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw) devpts on /dev/pts type devpts   (rw,gid=5,mode=620) tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw) none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type   binfmt_misc (rw) /dev/sda1 on /boot type   ext4 (ro)     #挂载samba mount {"/media":           ensure => mounted,           device => "//172.22.2.89/public",           fstype => cifs,           options => "username=perofu,password=123456"; }   [root@client ~]# ls /media/ [root@client ~]# puppet agent -vv --test   --server master.perofu.com info: Caching catalog for   client.perofu.com info: Applying configuration version   '1395101506' info: FileBucket adding /etc/fstab as   {md5}d29e46094aa22aa0013452a6ef3da312 notice:   /Stage[main]//Mount[/media]/ensure: defined 'ensure' as 'mounted' info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/media]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/media] info: Mount[/media](provider=parsed):   Remounting notice: /Stage[main]//Mount[/media]:   Triggered 'refresh' from 1 events info: /Stage[main]//Mount[/media]:   Scheduling refresh of Mount[/media] notice: Finished catalog run in 5.14   seconds [root@client ~]# [root@client ~]# ls /media/ 1.pp    nodes.pp  site.pp [root@client ~]# mount /dev/sda3 on / type ext4 (rw) proc on /proc type proc (rw) sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw) devpts on /dev/pts type devpts   (rw,gid=5,mode=620) tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw) none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type   binfmt_misc (rw) /dev/sda1 on /boot type ext4 (ro) //172.22.2.89/public on   /media type cifs (rw,username=perofu,password=123456)   [root@client ~]# cat /etc/fstab //172.22.2.89/public    /media    cifs      username=perofu,password=123456       0       0

    至此，puppet的mount资源就结束了，接下来的是tidy资源的学习，请听下回分解！！！

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/fufangchun/blog/263490