[root@clu2 open***]# cat client.conf
##############################################
# Sample client-side Open××× 2.0 config file #
# for connecting to multi-client server.     #
#                                            #
# This configuration can be used by multiple #
# clients, however each client should have   #
# its own cert and key files.                #
#                                            #
# On Windows, you might want to rename this  #
# file so it has a .o*** extension           #
##############################################
# Specify that we are a client and that we
# will be pulling certain config file directives
# from the server.
client
# Use the same setting as you are using on
# the server.
# On most systems, the ××× will not function
# unless you partially or fully disable
# the firewall for the TUN/TAP interface.
dev tap
;dev tun
# Windows needs the TAP-Win32 adapter name
# from the Network Connections panel
# if you have more than one.  On XP SP2,
# you may need to disable the firewall
# for the TAP adapter.
;dev-node MyTap
# Are we connecting to a TCP or
# UDP server?  Use the same setting as
# on the server.
;proto tcp
proto udp
# The hostname/IP and port of the server.
# You can have multiple remote entries
# to load balance between the servers.
remote 192.168.1.146 1194
;remote my-server-2 1194
# Choose a random host from the remote
# list for load-balancing.  Otherwise
# try hosts in the order specified.
;remote-random
# Keep trying indefinitely to resolve the
# host name of the Open××× server.  Very useful
# on machines which are not permanently connected
# to the internet such as laptops.
resolv-retry infinite
# Most clients don't need to bind to
# a specific local port number.
nobind
# Downgrade privileges after initialization (non-Windows only)
;user nobody
;group nobody
# Try to preserve some state across restarts.
persist-key
persist-tun
# If you are connecting through an
# HTTP proxy to reach the actual Open×××
# server, put the proxy server/IP and
# port number here.  See the man page
# if your proxy server requires
# authentication.
;http-proxy-retry # retry on connection failures
;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port #]
# Wireless networks often produce a lot
# of duplicate packets.  Set this flag
# to silence duplicate packet warnings.
;mute-replay-warnings
# SSL/TLS parms.
# See the server config file for more
# description.  It's best to use
# a separate .crt/.key file pair
# for each client.  A single ca
# file can be used for all clients.
ca /etc/open***/ca.crt
cert /etc/open***/aaa.crt
key /etc/open***/aaa.key
# Verify server certificate by checking
# that the certicate has the nsCertType
# field set to "server".  This is an
# important precaution to protect against
# a potential attack discussed here:
http://open***.net/howto.html#mitm
#
# To use this feature, you will need to generate
# your server certificates with the nsCertType
# field set to "server".  The build-key-server
# script in the easy-rsa folder will do this.
;ns-cert-type server
# If a tls-auth key is used on the server
# then every client must also have the key.
;tls-auth ta.key 1
# Select a cryptographic cipher.
# If the cipher option is used on the server
# then you must also specify it here.
;cipher x
# Enable compression on the ××× link.
# Don't enable this unless it is also
# enabled in the server config file.
comp-lzo
# Set log file verbosity.
verb 3
# Silence repeating messages
;mute 20
 
然后启动客户端
[root@clu2 open***]# /usr/local/sbin/open*** --config /etc/open***/client.conf
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 Open××× 2.0.9 i686-pc-linux [SSL] [LZO] [EPOLL] built on Oct 17 2009
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 IMPORTANT: Open×××'s default port number is now 1194, based on an official port number assignment by IANA.  Open××× 2.0-beta16 and earlier used 5000 as the default port.
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 WARNING: No server certificate verification method has been enabled.  See http://open***.net/howto.html#mitm for more info.
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 LZO compression initialized
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 Control Channel MTU parms [ L:1574 D:138 EF:38 EB:0 ET:0 EL:0 ]
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 Data Channel MTU parms [ L:1574 D:1450 EF:42 EB:135 ET:32 EL:0 AF:3/1 ]
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 Local Options hash (VER=V4): 'd79ca330'
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 Expected Remote Options hash (VER=V4): 'f7df56b8'
Sat Oct 17 17:23:39 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:23:44 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:23:49 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:23:54 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:23:59 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:04 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:09 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:14 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:19 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:24 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:29 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:34 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:39 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:44 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:49 2009 RESOLVE: Cannot resolve host address: 192.l68.1.146: [TRY_AGAIN] A temporary error occurred on an authoritative name server.
Sat Oct 17 17:24:50 2009 RESOLVE: signal received during DNS resolution attempt
Sat Oct 17 17:24:50 2009 TCP/UDP: Closing socket
Sat Oct 17 17:24:50 2009 SIGINT[hard,init_instance] received, process exiting
 
将客户端配置中的192.168.1.146,更改为CLU1后
[root@clu2 open***]# /usr/local/sbin/open*** --config /etc/open***/client.conf
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Open××× 2.0.9 i686-pc-linux [SSL] [LZO] [EPOLL] built on Oct 17 2009
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 IMPORTANT: Open×××'s default port number is now 1194, based on an official port number assignment by IANA.  Open××× 2.0-beta16 and earlier used 5000 as the default port.
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 WARNING: No server certificate verification method has been enabled.  See http://open***.net/howto.html#mitm for more info.
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 LZO compression initialized
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Control Channel MTU parms [ L:1574 D:138 EF:38 EB:0 ET:0 EL:0 ]
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Data Channel MTU parms [ L:1574 D:1450 EF:42 EB:135 ET:32 EL:0 AF:3/1 ]
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Local Options hash (VER=V4): 'd79ca330'
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Expected Remote Options hash (VER=V4): 'f7df56b8'
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 UDPv4 link local: [undef]
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 UDPv4 link remote: 192.168.1.146:1194
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 TLS: Initial packet from 192.168.1.146:1194, sid=1c0c4a4a d6aa0664
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 VERIFY OK: depth=1, /C=cn/ST=Beijing/L=haidian/O=llpw/OU=ca/CN=ca/emailAddress=database@bjepiao.com
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 VERIFY OK: depth=0, /C=cn/ST=Beijing/O=llpw/OU=clu1/CN=clu1/emailAddress=database@bjepiao.com
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Data Channel Encrypt: Cipher 'BF-CBC' initialized with 128 bit key
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Data Channel Encrypt: Using 160 bit message hash 'SHA1' for HMAC authentication
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Data Channel Decrypt: Cipher 'BF-CBC' initialized with 128 bit key
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Data Channel Decrypt: Using 160 bit message hash 'SHA1' for HMAC authentication
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 Control Channel: TLSv1, cipher TLSv1/SSLv3 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, 1024 bit RSA
Sat Oct 17 17:44:58 2009 [clu1] Peer Connection Initiated with 192.168.1.146:1194
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 SENT CONTROL [clu1]: 'PUSH_REQUEST' (status=1)
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 PUSH: Received control message: 'PUSH_REPLY,route-gateway 172.18.1.1,ping 10,ping-restart 120,ifconfig 172.18.1.10 255.255.255.0'
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 OPTIONS IMPORT: timers and/or timeouts modified
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ifconfig/up options modified
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 OPTIONS IMPORT: route options modified
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 TUN/TAP device tap0 opened
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 /sbin/ifconfig tap0 172.18.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 1500 broadcast 172.18.1.255
Sat Oct 17 17:44:59 2009 Initialization Sequence Completed
 
以上可以发现已成功发送×××地址,总结如下:
OPEN×××会优先走DNS解析,然后才走IP,在这种情况下,如果本机对此IP地址有解析,应该优先使用域名解析。