加入windows的第一天————hellwindow-CSDN博客

我学纯C++已经有一年的时间了，从编程到现在都是基于字符界面的，以前打算从事linux的开发现在想尝试windows下的图形界面了，今天就上第一课，分享一下

上hellowin的源代码

 1 /*------------------------------------------------------------
 2    HELLOWIN.C -- Displays "Hello, Windows 98!" in client area
 3                  (c) Charles Petzold, 1998
 4   ------------------------------------------------------------*/
 5 
 6 #include <windows.h>
 7 #include <winnt.h>
 8  
 9 LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
10 
11 int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
12                     PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
13 {
14      static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("HelloWin") ;
15      HWND         hwnd ;
16      MSG          msg ;
17      WNDCLASS     wndclass ;
18 
19      wndclass.style         = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
20      wndclass.lpfnWndProc   = WndProc ;
21      wndclass.cbClsExtra    = 0 ;
22      wndclass.cbWndExtra    = 0 ;
23      wndclass.hInstance     = hInstance ;
24      wndclass.hIcon         = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
25      wndclass.hCursor       = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
26      wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;
27      wndclass.lpszMenuName  = NULL ;
28      wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName ;
29 
30      if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))
31      {
32           MessageBox (NULL, TEXT ("This program requires Windows NT!"), 
33                       szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
34           return 0 ;
35      }
36      
37      hwnd = CreateWindow (szAppName,                  // window class name
38                           TEXT ("The Hello Program"), // window caption
39                           WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,        // window style
40                           CW_USEDEFAULT,              // initial x position
41                           CW_USEDEFAULT,              // initial y position
42                           CW_USEDEFAULT,              // initial x size
43                           CW_USEDEFAULT,              // initial y size
44                           NULL,                       // parent window handle
45                           NULL,                       // window menu handle
46                           hInstance,                  // program instance handle
47                           NULL) ;                     // creation parameters
48      
49      ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
50      UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;
51      
52      while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
53      {
54           TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
55           DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
56      }
57      return msg.wParam ;
58 }
59 
60 LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
61 {
62      HDC         hdc ;
63      PAINTSTRUCT ps ;
64      RECT        rect ;
65      
66      switch (message)
67      {
68      case WM_CREATE:
69           PlaySound (TEXT ("Until You.wav"), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC) ;
70           return 0 ;
71           
72      case WM_PAINT:
73           hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
74           
75           GetClientRect (hwnd, &rect) ;
76           
77           DrawText (hdc, TEXT ("hell, window 7!"), -1, &rect,
78                     DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER) ;
79           
80           EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
81           return 0 ;
82           
83      case WM_DESTROY:
84           PostQuitMessage (0) ;
85           return 0 ;
86      }
87      return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;
88 }