import pandas显示无此模块,ImportError：没有名为pandas的模块

I am trying to write a code in python to fetch twitter data i am not getting error for twython. But i am getting error for pandas.

I have installed pandas using

pip install pandas. But i still get this error . Please help

F:\>pip install pandas

Collecting pandas

c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py

:90: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This pr

events urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL conn

ections to fail. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.org/en/la

test/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.

InsecurePlatformWarning

Using cached pandas-0.17.0-cp27-none-win32.whl

Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): pytz>=2011k in c:\pyth

on27\lib\site-packages (from pandas)

Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): python-dateutil in c:\

python27\lib\site-packages (from pandas)

Collecting numpy>=1.7.0 (from pandas)

Downloading numpy-1.10.1.tar.gz (4.0MB)

100% |################################| 4.1MB 26kB/s

Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): six>=1.5 in c:\python2

7\lib\site-packages (from python-dateutil->pandas)

Building wheels for collected packages: numpy

Running setup.py bdist_wheel for numpy

Complete output from command c:\python27\python.exe -c "import setuptools;__fi

le__='c:\\users\\sangram\\appdata\\local\\temp\\pip-build-m6knxg\\numpy\\setup.p

y';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))"

bdist_wheel -d c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\tmppmwkw4pip-wheel-:

Running from numpy source directory.

usage: -c [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]

or: -c --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...]

or: -c --help-commands

or: -c cmd --help

error: invalid command 'bdist_wheel'

----------------------------------------

Failed building wheel for numpy

Failed to build numpy

Installing collected packages: numpy, pandas

Running setup.py install for numpy

Complete output from command c:\python27\python.exe -c "import setuptools, t

okenize;__file__='c:\\users\\sangram\\appdata\\local\\temp\\pip-build-m6knxg\\nu

mpy\\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().rep

lace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record c:\users\sangram\appdat

a\local\temp\pip-ll4zaf-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-ma

naged --compile:

blas_opt_info:

blas_mkl_info:

libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\py

thon27\\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

openblas_info:

libraries openblas not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\python2

7\\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:

Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS

libraries tatlas not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\python27\

\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_blas_info:

libraries satlas not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\python27\

\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_blas_threads_info:

Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS

libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\

', 'c:\\python27\\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_blas_info:

libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', '

c:\\python27\\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

blas_info:

libraries blas not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\python27\\l

ibs']

NOT AVAILABLE

blas_src_info:

NOT AVAILABLE

NOT AVAILABLE

non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'

F2PY Version 2

lapack_opt_info:

openblas_lapack_info:

libraries openblas not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\python2

7\\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

lapack_mkl_info:

mkl_info:

libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\py

thon27\\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_threads_info:

Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS

libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\

libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\

libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in c:\python27\libs

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\libs

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_info:

libraries satlas,satlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\

libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\

libraries satlas,satlas not found in c:\python27\libs

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\libs

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_threads_info:

Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS

libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\

libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\

libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in c:\python27\libs

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\libs

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_info:

libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\lib

libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\

libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\

libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in c:\python27\libs

libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\python27\libs

NOT AVAILABLE

lapack_info:

libraries lapack not found in ['c:\\python27\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\python27\

\libs']

NOT AVAILABLE

lapack_src_info:

NOT AVAILABLE

NOT AVAILABLE

running install

running build

running config_cc

unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler

options

running config_fc

unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler

options

running build_src

build_src

building py_modules sources

creating build

creating build\src.win32-2.7

creating build\src.win32-2.7\numpy

creating build\src.win32-2.7\numpy\distutils

building library "npymath" sources

Running from numpy source directory.

c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-m6knxg\numpy\numpy\distutils\s

ystem_info.py:1651: UserWarning:

Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.

Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting

the ATLAS environment variable.

warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)

c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-m6knxg\numpy\numpy\distutils\s

ystem_info.py:1660: UserWarning:

Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.

Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting

the BLAS environment variable.

warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)

c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-m6knxg\numpy\numpy\distutils\s

ystem_info.py:1663: UserWarning:

Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.

Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the

numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting

the BLAS_SRC environment variable.

warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)

c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-m6knxg\numpy\numpy\distutils\s

ystem_info.py:1552: UserWarning:

Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.

Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting

the ATLAS environment variable.

warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)

c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-m6knxg\numpy\numpy\distutils\s

ystem_info.py:1563: UserWarning:

Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.

Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting

the LAPACK environment variable.

warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)

c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-m6knxg\numpy\numpy\distutils\s

ystem_info.py:1566: UserWarning:

Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.

Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the

numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting

the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.

warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)

c:\python27\lib\distutils\dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution opt

ion: 'define_macros'

warnings.warn(msg)

error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat

----------------------------------------

Command "c:\python27\python.exe -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='c:\\us

ers\\sangram\\appdata\\local\\temp\\pip-build-m6knxg\\numpy\\setup.py';exec(comp

ile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __fi

le__, 'exec'))" install --record c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-ll4zaf-

record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed

with error code 1 in c:\users\sangram\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-m6knxg\numpy

F:\>python tweet_fetcher.py

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "tweet_fetcher.py", line 1, in

import pandas

ImportError: No module named pandas

解决方案

You're missing a few (not terribly clear) steps. Pandas is distributed through pip as a wheel, which means you need to do:

pip install wheel

pip install pandas

You're probably going to run into other issues after this - it looks like you're installing on Windows which isn't the most friendly of targets for numpy/scipy/pandas. Alternatively, you could pickup a binary installer from here.

You also had an error installing numpy. Like before, I recommend grabbing a binary installer for this, as it's not a simple process. However, you can resolve your current error by installing this package from Microsoft.

While it's completely possible to get a perfect environment setup on Windows, I have found the quality-of-life for a Python dev is vastly improved by setting up a debian VM. Especially with the scientific packages, you will run into many cases like this.