本文档展示了在两台服务器上安装和配置Keepalived以实现高可用性。通过yum命令安装了keepalived和tcpdump，并在配置文件中设置了虚拟路由ID、优先级和虚拟IP地址，确保在节点间进行故障切换。同时，还启用了HAProxy服务。
[root@node2 ~]# yum install keepalived -y
[root@node1 ~]# yum install tcpdump
[root@node1 ~]# tcpdump -n -i ens33 'host 224.0.0.18'
[root@node1 ~]# ip add li
[root@node1 ~]# systemctl start haproxy
[root@node1 keepalived]# tail -2000 /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
! Configuration File for keepalived
global_defs {
notification_email {
root@xkq.com
}
notification_email_from haproxy_ha@xkq.com
smtp_server 127.0.0.1
smtp_connect_timeout 30
router_id haproxy_ha
vrrp_skip_check_adv_addr
#vrrp_strict
vrrp_garp_interval 0
vrrp_gna_interval 0
}
vrrp_instance HAPROXY_HA {
state MASTER
interface ens33
virtual_router_id 51
priority 150
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 123456
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.1.21
192.168.1.22
192.168.1.23
192.168.1.24
192.168.1.25
192.168.1.26
}
}
[root@node1 keepalived]#
[root@node2 keepalived]# tail -2000 /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
! Configuration File for keepalived
global_defs {
notification_email {
root@xkq.com
}
notification_email_from haproxy_ha@xkq.com
smtp_server 127.0.0.1
smtp_connect_timeout 30
router_id haproxy_ha
vrrp_skip_check_adv_addr
#vrrp_strict
vrrp_garp_interval 0
vrrp_gna_interval 0
}
vrrp_instance HAPROXY_HA {
state BACKUP
interface ens33
virtual_router_id 51
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 123456
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.1.21
192.168.1.22
192.168.1.23
192.168.1.24
192.168.1.25
192.168.1.26
}
}
[root@node2 keepalived]#
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