centos7下单机部署多tomcat

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-11 20:02:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-08-11 20:02:05 发布

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原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/11573159/2407685

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1.环境说明

centos7系统，jdk1.8，tomcat8多实例

2.下载jdk1.8

https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

3.下载tomcat8

https://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi

4.上传jdk和tomcat

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install vim lrzsz wget  #基本工具安装：vim编辑器/xshell上传下载/主机下载
[root@localhost ~]# rz    #上传jdk和tomcat

5.新建jdk和tomcat目录

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /usr/java /usr/tomcat1 /usr/tomcat2

6.jdk配置

[root@localhost ~]# tar xf jdk-8u201-linux-i586.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# mv jdk1.8.0_201/* /usr/java/
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/profile   #添加如下jdk环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile  #刷新环境变量配置
[root@localhost ~]# java -version  #查看Java版本
java version "1.8.0_201"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_201-b09)

7.tomcat配置

[root@localhost ~]# tar xf apache-tomcat-8.5.41.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cp -a apache-tomcat-8.5.41/ /usr/tomcat1
[root@localhost ~]# cp -a apache-tomcat-8.5.41/ /usr/tomcat2
修改tomcat配置，指定各自tomcat文件路径

[root@localhost ~]# vim /home/tomcat1/bin/catalina.sh  #tomcat1修改
#OS specific support.  $var _must_ be set to either true or false. #下添加如下内容
export CATALINA_BASE=$CATALINA_BASE1
export CATALINA_HOME=$CATALINA_HOME1
[root@localhost ~]# vim /home/tomcat2/bin/catalina.sh  #tomcat2修改
#OS specific support.  $var _must_ be set to either true or false. #下添加如下内容
export CATALINA_BASE=$CATALINA_BASE2
export CATALINA_HOME=$CATALINA_HOME2

修改tomcat端口号，以免两个tomcat占用端口冲突

[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/tomcat1/conf/server.xml  #修改tomcat1端口
22行：Server port="8001" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"
69行：Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
116行：Connector port="8011" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" 
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/tomcat1/conf/server.xml  #修改tomcat2端口
22行：Server port="8002" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"
69行：Connector port="8082" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
116行：Connector port="8012" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443"

随意修改一些tomcat主页内容，便于展示，意为可同时在一台机器上部署多个不同的java程序

[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/tomcat1/webapps/ROOT/index.jsp #修改tomcat1主页
如38行：<span id="nav-home"><a href="${tomcatUrl}">Tomcat1_Home</a></span>
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/tomcat2/webapps/ROOT/index.jsp #修改tomcat2主页
如38行：<span id="nav-home"><a href="${tomcatUrl}">Tomcat2_Home</a></span>

8.启动tomcat

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/tomcat1/bin/startup.sh    #启动tomcat1
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/tomcat1
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/tomcat1
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/tomcat1/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/tomcat1/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/tomcat1/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/tomcat2/bin/startup.sh   #启动tomcat2
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/tomcat2
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/tomcat2
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/tomcat2/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/tomcat2/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/tomcat2/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef|grep java   #查看tomcat进程
root      10436      1 31 10:54 pts/0    00:00:08 /usr/java/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/tomcat1/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources -Dorg.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener.UMASK=0027 -Dignore.endorsed.dirs= -classpath /usr/tomcat1/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/tomcat1/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/usr/tomcat1 -Dcatalina.home=/usr/tomcat1 -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/tomcat1/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
root      10495      1 38 10:54 pts/0    00:00:08 /usr/java/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/tomcat2/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources -Dorg.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener.UMASK=0027 -Dignore.endorsed.dirs= -classpath /usr/tomcat2/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/tomcat2/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/usr/tomcat2 -Dcatalina.home=/usr/tomcat2 -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/tomcat2/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
root      10548   9891  0 10:54 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto java

9.开启防火墙端口

[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8081/tcp
success
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8082/tcp
success
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --reload
success