maven+jetty开发实例

最近准备离职了，等着到20号离开。所以在公司里面没有什么事情，自己研究了一下maven。以前对他的认识主要是依赖管理，而这几天的学习，对他的plugin机制影响特别深刻。特别的是jetty插件的使用，十分方便。
  首先需要下载eclipse，推荐最新的Helios版本，安装m2eclipse插件，更新地址为：http://m2eclipse.sonatype.org/sites/m2e/0.10.2.20100623-1649/。新建一个maven项目，并且使用下面的pom文件。具体代码如下：

< project  xmlns ="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"  xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation ="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd" >
     < modelVersion > 4.0.0 </ modelVersion >
     < groupId > cn.gwssi </ groupId >
     < artifactId > gwssi-extjsptags-demo </ artifactId >
     < packaging > war </ packaging >
     < version > 1.0.1-SNAPSHOT </ version >
     < name > gwssi-extjsptags-demo Maven Webapp </ name >
     < url > http://maven.apache.org </ url >
     < dependencies >

         <!--  J2EE相关依赖jar包  -->
         < dependency >
             < groupId > org.apache.openejb </ groupId >
             < artifactId > javaee-api </ artifactId >
             < version > 5.0-1 </ version >
             < scope > provided </ scope >
         </ dependency >
         < dependency >
             < groupId > javax.faces </ groupId >
             < artifactId > jsf-api </ artifactId >
             < version > 1.2_04 </ version >
             < scope > provided </ scope >
         </ dependency >
         < dependency >
             < groupId > javax.servlet </ groupId >
             < artifactId > jstl </ artifactId >
             < version > 1.2 </ version >
             < scope > provided </ scope >
         </ dependency >
         < dependency >
             < groupId > javax.servlet.jsp </ groupId >
             < artifactId > jsp-api </ artifactId >
             < version > 2.1 </ version >
             < scope > provided </ scope >
         </ dependency >
         < dependency >
             < groupId > javax.faces </ groupId >
             < artifactId > jsf-impl </ artifactId >
             < version > 1.2_04 </ version >
             < scope > provided </ scope >
         </ dependency >
         <!--  J2EE相关依赖jar包~~~~~~~~~~~~结束  -->

         <!--  pojo copy (usually for webservice)  -->
         < dependency >
             < groupId > net.sf.dozer </ groupId >
             < artifactId > dozer </ artifactId >
             < version > 5.2.0 </ version >
         </ dependency >

         < dependency >
             < groupId > junit </ groupId >
             < artifactId > junit </ artifactId >
             < version > 4.8.1 </ version >
             < type > jar </ type >
             < scope > test </ scope >
         </ dependency >

         < dependency >
             < groupId > taglibs </ groupId >
             < artifactId > standard </ artifactId >
             < version > 1.1.2 </ version >
         </ dependency >
     </ dependencies >
     < build >
         < finalName > gwssi-extjsptags-demo </ finalName >
         < plugins >
             < plugin >
                 < groupId > org.apache.maven.plugins </ groupId >
                 < artifactId > maven-compiler-plugin </ artifactId >
                 < configuration >
                     < source > 1.5 </ source >
                     < target > 1.5 </ target >
                     < encoding > UTF-8 </ encoding >
                 </ configuration >
             </ plugin >
             < plugin >
                 < groupId > org.apache.maven.plugins </ groupId >
                 < artifactId > maven-javadoc-plugin </ artifactId >
                 < configuration >
                     < charset > UTF-8 </ charset >
                 </ configuration >
             </ plugin >
             < plugin >
                 < groupId > org.mortbay.jetty </ groupId >
                 < artifactId > jetty-maven-plugin </ artifactId >
                 < version > 7.1.0.RC1 </ version >
                 < configuration >
                     < scanIntervalSeconds > 10 </ scanIntervalSeconds >
                     < stopKey > foo </ stopKey >
                     < stopPort > 9999 </ stopPort >
                 </ configuration >
                 < dependencies >
                     < dependency >
                         < groupId > commons-logging </ groupId >
                         < artifactId > commons-logging </ artifactId >
                         < version > 1.1 </ version >
                         < type > jar </ type >
                     </ dependency >
                     < dependency >
                         < groupId > org.slf4j </ groupId >
                         < artifactId > slf4j-jcl </ artifactId >
                         < version > 1.0.1 </ version >
                         < type > jar </ type >
                     </ dependency >
                     < dependency >
                         < groupId > log4j </ groupId >
                         < artifactId > log4j </ artifactId >
                         < version > 1.2.13 </ version >
                         < type > jar </ type >
                     </ dependency >
                 </ dependencies >
             </ plugin >
         </ plugins >
     </ build >
</ project >

  在eclipse中选择菜单run-》external tools进入，配置2个命令：jetty_run和jetty_stop。其中run命令location为$MAVEN_HOME/bin/mvn.bat，working directory选择当前项目即可，参数输入：-Dslf4j=false -Dlog4j.configuration=file:./target/classes/log4j.properties   jetty:run。
  stop命令和run命令前面2项相同，参数输入：jetty:stop。

  配置完上面的东西，你马上可以开始一个maven+jetty项目，运行run即可访问http://localhost:8080访问web页面，运行stop关闭服务器。

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