GridView自定义模板编辑 更新 取消 删除

之前用gridview控件都是用默认的编辑啊更新等默认功能，今天上网找了些资料，尝试了下用自定义模板实现编辑更新取消删除功能。以下是我最近做的眼镜网后台留言列表，实例图片如下：

点击编辑时出现textbox和checkbox:

以下为各文件的代码，其中红色为应注意地方.蓝色为文件，有理解错误的地方请高手指出，小弟感激不尽
gridview.aspx文件
< asp:GridView ID = " GridView1 " runat = " server " DataKeyNames = " id " CellPadding = " 5 " Width = " 700px " AutoGenerateColumns = " false "

OnRowDeleting = " GridView1_OnDeleteCommand " >
< Columns >

< asp:TemplateField HeaderText = "" >
< ItemTemplate >
< asp:Button ID = " delete " runat = " server " Text = " 删除 " CommandName = " delete " />
</ ItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >
< asp:TemplateField HeaderText = " 用户 " >
< ItemTemplate >
<% # Eval( " name " ) %>
</ ItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >
< asp:TemplateField HeaderText = " 留言 " >
< ItemTemplate >
<% # Eval( " question " ) %>
</ ItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >
< asp:TemplateField HeaderText = " 回复 " >
< ItemTemplate >
<% # Eval( " answer " ) %>
</ ItemTemplate >
< EditItemTemplate >
< asp:TextBox ID = " txtanswer " runat = " server " Text = ' <%# Eval("answer") %> ' ></ asp:TextBox >
</ EditItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >

< asp:TemplateField HeaderText = " 审核 " >
< ItemTemplate >
<% # Eval( " pass " ) %>
</ ItemTemplate >
< EditItemTemplate >
< asp:CheckBox ID = " pass_check " runat = " server " />
</ EditItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >
< asp:TemplateField HeaderText = "" >
< ItemTemplate >
< asp:Button runat = " server " Text = " 编辑 " CommandName = " edit " />
</ ItemTemplate >
< EditItemTemplate >
< asp:Button runat = " server " Text = " 更新 " CommandName = " Update " />
< asp:Button ID = " cancel " runat = " server " Text = " 取消 " CommandName = " Cancel " />
</ EditItemTemplate >
</ asp:TemplateField >
</ Columns >
< HeaderStyle BackColor = " #4380CC " ForeColor = " White " Font - Names = " 幼圆 " />
< RowStyle BackColor = " #EFF3FB " HorizontalAlign = " Center " Font - Size = " 15px " />
< AlternatingRowStyle BackColor = " #DCDEDC " />
< PagerStyle HorizontalAlign = " Center " />
</ asp:GridView >
mytry.cs文件
1 . public DataTable getdate(){返回dataset}
2 . public void Update( string answer, int pass, string pk){} // 更新
3 . public void Delete( string strID){} // 删除
gridview.aspx.cs文件
mytry objmytry = new mytry(); // 实例化
void binddr()
{
this .GridView1.DataSource = objmytry.getdate();
this .GridView1.DataBind(); // 数据绑定
}
protected void GridView1_OnRowCommand( object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e) // 触发编辑事件
{
GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex; // 切换到编辑页
binddr(); // 数据绑定
}
protected void GridView1_OnCancelCommand( object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e) // 触发取消事件
{
GridView1.EditIndex = - 1 ; // 后退一页
binddr(); // 数据绑定
}
protected void GridView1_OnUpdateCommand( object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e) // 触发更新事件
{
string pk = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString(); // 获取当前行主键id
GridViewRow gvr = GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex]; // 实例化一行
string stranswer = ((TextBox)gvr.FindControl( " txtanswer " )).Text; // 获取textbox里面的值

try
{
bool is_checked = ((CheckBox)gvr.FindControl( " pass_check " )).Checked; // 获取checkbox的值
if (is_checked == true )
{

int a = Convert.ToInt32(is_checked); // 把bool型转为整型
objmytry.Update(stranswer, a , pk);
string c = Request.UrlReferrer.ToString();
Response.Redirect(c); // 返回上次页面
}
else
{
int b = Convert.ToInt32(is_checked);
objmytry.Update(stranswer, b , pk);
string c = Request.UrlReferrer.ToString();
Response.Redirect(c );
}


}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Alter(ex.Message);
}
}
protected void GridView1_OnDeleteCommand( object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e) // 触发删除事件
{
string pk = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString();
try
{
objmytry.Delete(pk);
Alter( " 删除成功! " );
binddr();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Alter(ex.Message);
}
}
private void Alter( string strmessage) // 弹出对话框
{
Response.Write( " <script>alert(' " + strmessage + " ');</script> " );
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xulei123/archive/2011/05/12/2044853.html