ipmi

是否启动检查
linux-xen02:~ # /etc/init.d/ipmi status
ipmi_msghandler module loaded.
ipmi_si module loaded.
ipmi_devintf module loaded.
/dev/ipmi0 exists.

linux-datastore:~ # lsmod |grep ipmi
ipmi_devintf           17509  0 
ipmi_si                53294  0 
ipmi_msghandler        49895  2 ipmi_devintf,ipmi_si
linux-datastore:~ # lsmod |grep ipmi|wc -l

电源操作
linux-xen02:~ # ipmitool chassis 
Chassis Commands:  status, power, identify, policy, restart_cause, poh, bootdev, bootparam, selftest

raw           Send a RAW IPMI request and print response
i2c           Send an I2C Master Write-Read command and print response
spd           Print SPD info from remote I2C device
lan           Configure LAN Channels
chassis       Get chassis status and set power state
power         Shortcut to chassis power commands
event         Send pre-defined events to MC
mc            Management Controller status and global enables
sdr           Print Sensor Data Repository entries and readings
sensor        Print detailed sensor information
fru           Print built-in FRU and scan SDR for FRU locators
gendev        Read/Write Device associated with Generic Device locators sdr
sel           Print System Event Log (SEL)
pef           Configure Platform Event Filtering (PEF)
sol           Configure and connect IPMIv2.0 Serial-over-LAN
tsol          Configure and connect with Tyan IPMIv1.5 Serial-over-LAN
isol          Configure IPMIv1.5 Serial-over-LAN
user          Configure Management Controller users
channel       Configure Management Controller channels
session       Print session information
sunoem        OEM Commands for Sun servers
kontronoem    OEM Commands for Kontron devices
picmg         Run a PICMG/ATCA extended cmd
fwum          Update IPMC using Kontron OEM Firmware Update Manager
firewall      Configure Firmware Firewall
delloem       OEM Commands for Dell systems
shell         Launch interactive IPMI shell
exec          Run list of commands from file
set           Set runtime variable for shell and exec
hpm           Update HPM components using PICMG HPM.1 file
ekanalyzer    run FRU-Ekeying analyzer using FRU files


管理信息级别
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool channel
Channel Commands: authcap   <channel number> <max privilege>
                  getaccess <channel number> [user id]
                  setaccess <channel number> <user id> [callin=on|off] [ipmi=on|off] [link=on|off] [privilege=level]
                  info      [channel number]
                  getciphers <ipmi | sol> [channel]

Possible privilege levels are:
   1   Callback level
   2   User level
   3   Operator level
   4   Administrator level
   5   OEM Proprietary level
  15   No access
  
新增用户
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool user set name 10 dcloud
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool user set password 10 dcloud
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool user enable 10
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool user priv 10 4 1

linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool user list 1
ID  Name	     Callin  Link Auth	IPMI Msg   Channel Priv Limit
2   root             true    true       true       ADMINISTRATOR
10  dcloud           true    false      true       ADMINISTRATOR

设置IP
ipmitool lan set 1 ipaddr 192.168.70.222
设置网关
ipmitool lan set 1 defgw ipaddr 192.168.70.254
arp -s 192.168.0.10 78:2b:cb:65:75:31

开启lan 1 可访问
ipmitool lan set 1 access on

如果远程访问可以，但不能使用本地的地址因为-H hostname    Remote host name for LAN interface，
也是说执行命令时，他能检测IP是否为远程地址，如果不是远程地址，则执行失败，如果是本地地址则直接执行即可

远程地址
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool -I lan -H 192.168.70.224 -U root -P 123456 chassis power status
Chassis Power is on
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool -I lan -H 192.168.70.222 -U root -P 123456 chassis power status
Error: Unable to establish LAN session
Unable to get Chassis Power Status
linux-xen01:~ # 

本机
linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool chassis power status
Chassis Power is on
linux-xen01:~ # 

检查是否安装IPMI
linux-datastore:~ # lsmod |grep ipmi
linux-datastore:~ # /etc/init.d/ipmi start
Starting ipmi drivers:                                                                      done
linux-datastore:~ # 
linux-datastore:~ # lsmod |grep ipmi
ipmi_devintf           17509  0 
ipmi_si                53294  0 
ipmi_msghandler        49895  2 ipmi_devintf,ipmi_si
linux-datastore:~ # lsmod |grep ipmi|wc -l
3

配置IP和网关
ipmitool lan set 1 ipaddr 192.168.60.222		设置IP
ipmitool lan set 1 defgw ipaddr 192.168.60.254	设置网关

linux-xen01:~ # ipmitool lan set
usage: lan set <channel> <command> <parameter>
LAN set command/parameter options:
  ipaddr <x.x.x.x>               Set channel IP address
  netmask <x.x.x.x>              Set channel IP netmask
  macaddr <x:x:x:x:x:x>          Set channel MAC address
  defgw ipaddr <x.x.x.x>         Set default gateway IP address
  defgw macaddr <x:x:x:x:x:x>    Set default gateway MAC address
  bakgw ipaddr <x.x.x.x>         Set backup gateway IP address
  bakgw macaddr <x:x:x:x:x:x>    Set backup gateway MAC address
  password <password>            Set session password for this channel
  snmp <community string>        Set SNMP public community string
  user                           Enable default user for this channel
  access <on|off>                Enable or disable access to this channel
  alert <on|off>                 Enable or disable PEF alerting for this channel
  arp respond <on|off>           Enable or disable BMC ARP responding
  arp generate <on|off>          Enable or disable BMC gratuitous ARP generation
  arp interval <seconds>         Set gratuitous ARP generation interval
  vlan id <off|<id>>             Disable or enable VLAN and set ID (1-4094)
  vlan priority <priority>       Set vlan priority (0-7)
  auth <level> <type,..>         Set channel authentication types
    level  = CALLBACK, USER, OPERATOR, ADMIN
    type   = NONE, MD2, MD5, PASSWORD, OEM
  ipsrc <source>                 Set IP Address source
    none   = unspecified source
    static = address manually configured to be static
    dhcp   = address obtained by BMC running DHCP
    bios   = address loaded by BIOS or system software
  cipher_privs XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX   Set RMCP+ cipher suite privilege levels
    X = Cipher Suite Unused
    c = CALLBACK
    u = USER
    o = OPERATOR
    a = ADMIN
    O = OEM

　　

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/heidsoft/p/4279974.html