android官方wifidemo,Android连接指定Wifi的Demo

给定App相应SSID及密码，连接指定WIFI。

1、MainActivity.java包含工具类WifiAdmin

package com.example.connectwifi;

import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;

import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;

import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;

import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;

import android.net.wifi.WifiManager.WifiLock;

import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

WifiAdmin wa = new WifiAdmin(this);

wa.openWifi();

wa.addNetwork(wa.CreateWifiInfo("CMM-687", "11223344", 3));

}

public class WifiAdmin {

// 定义WifiManager对象

private WifiManager mWifiManager;

// 定义WifiInfo对象

private WifiInfo mWifiInfo;

// 扫描出的网络连接列表

private List mWifiList;

// 网络连接列表

private List mWifiConfiguration;

// 定义一个WifiLock

WifiLock mWifiLock;

//构造函数

public WifiAdmin(Context context) {

// 取得WifiManager对象

mWifiManager = (WifiManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

// 取得WifiInfo对象

mWifiInfo = mWifiManager.getConnectionInfo();

}

// 打开WIFI

public void openWifi() {

if (!mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {

mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);

}

}

// 关闭WIFI

public void closeWifi() {

if (mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {

mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);

}

}

// 检查当前WIFI状态

public int checkState() {

return mWifiManager.getWifiState();

}

// 锁定WifiLock

public void acquireWifiLock() {

mWifiLock.acquire();

}

// 解锁WifiLock

public void releaseWifiLock() {

// 判断时候锁定

if (mWifiLock.isHeld()) {

mWifiLock.acquire();

}

}

// 创建一个WifiLock

public void creatWifiLock() {

mWifiLock = mWifiManager.createWifiLock("Test");

}

// 得到配置好的网络

public List getConfiguration() {

return mWifiConfiguration;

}

// 指定配置好的网络进行连接

public void connectConfiguration(int index) {

// 索引大于配置好的网络索引返回

if (index > mWifiConfiguration.size()) {

return;

}

// 连接配置好的指定ID的网络

mWifiManager.enableNetwork(mWifiConfiguration.get(index).networkId,

true);

}

public void startScan() {

mWifiManager.startScan();

// 得到扫描结果

mWifiList = mWifiManager.getScanResults();

// 得到配置好的网络连接

mWifiConfiguration = mWifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks();

}

// 得到网络列表

public List getWifiList() {

return mWifiList;

}

// 查看扫描结果

public StringBuilder lookUpScan() {

StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = 0; i < mWifiList.size(); i++) {

stringBuilder

.append("Index_" + new Integer(i + 1).toString() + ":");

// 将ScanResult信息转换成一个字符串包

// 其中把包括：BSSID、SSID、capabilities、frequency、level

stringBuilder.append((mWifiList.get(i)).toString());

stringBuilder.append("/n");

}

return stringBuilder;

}

// 得到MAC地址

public String getMacAddress() {

return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getMacAddress();

}

// 得到接入点的BSSID

public String getBSSID() {

return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getBSSID();

}

// 得到IP地址

public int getIPAddress() {

return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getIpAddress();

}

// 得到连接的ID

public int getNetworkId() {

return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getNetworkId();

}

// 得到WifiInfo的所有信息包

public String getWifiInfo() {

return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.toString();

}

// 添加一个网络并连接

public void addNetwork(WifiConfiguration wcg) {

int wcgID = mWifiManager.addNetwork(wcg);

boolean b = mWifiManager.enableNetwork(wcgID, true);

System.out.println("a--" + wcgID);

System.out.println("b--" + b);

}

// 断开指定ID的网络

public void disconnectWifi(int netId) {

mWifiManager.disableNetwork(netId);

mWifiManager.disconnect();

}

//然后是一个实际应用方法，只验证过没有密码的情况：

public WifiConfiguration CreateWifiInfo(String SSID, String Password, int Type)

{

WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration();

config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear();

config.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();

config.allowedKeyManagement.clear();

config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();

config.allowedProtocols.clear();

config.SSID = "\"" + SSID + "\"";

WifiConfiguration tempConfig = this.IsExsits(SSID);

if(tempConfig != null) {

mWifiManager.removeNetwork(tempConfig.networkId);

}

if(Type == 1) //没有密码的情况

{

config.wepKeys[0] = "";

config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);

config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;

}

if(Type == 2) //WEP加密的情况

{

config.hiddenSSID = true;

config.wepKeys[0]= "\""+Password+"\"";

config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED);

config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);

config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);

config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);

config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);

config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);

config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0;

}

if(Type == 3) //WPA加密的情况

{

config.preSharedKey = "\""+Password+"\"";

config.hiddenSSID = true;

config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);

config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);

config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK);

config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);

//config.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);

config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);

config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);

config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED;

}

return config;

}

private WifiConfiguration IsExsits(String SSID)

{

List existingConfigs = mWifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks();

for (WifiConfiguration existingConfig : existingConfigs)

{

if (existingConfig.SSID.equals("\""+SSID+"\""))

{

return existingConfig;

}

}

return null;

}

}

}

2、Manifest.xml添加对应权限

package="com.example.connectwifi"

android:versionCode="1"

android:versionName="1.0" >

android:minSdkVersion="14"

android:targetSdkVersion="14" />

android:allowBackup="true"

android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"

android:label="@string/app_name"

android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >

android:name=".MainActivity"

android:label="@string/app_name" >