unistd.h linux,包含unistd.h gcc编译应该链接什么库

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#include

#include

void main()

{

int fd;

char buf[512];

fd=open("/media/PENDRIVE/",O_DIRECT);

if(fd==-1)

{

printf("can't open dev!\n");

}

else

{

int num=read(fd,buf,sizeof(buf));

if(num==512)

{

printf("read over!\n");

}

else if(num==0)

{

printf("read fail!\n");

return;

}

for(int i=0;i<=num;i++)

{

if((i % 16) == 0) printf("\r\n");

printf("%#x ", buf);

if(i == 511) printf("\r\n");

}

}

}

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gcc编译

报错 write_usb.c: In function ‘main’:

write_usb.c:8:2: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘open’

write_usb.c:8:29: error: ‘O_DIRECT’ undeclared (first use in this function)

write_usb.c:8:29: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in