RTEMS-libbsd 生成驱动设备firmware

最新推荐文章于 2017-08-13 16:05:00 发布

weixin_33806914

最新推荐文章于 2017-08-13 16:05:00 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/sichenzhao/p/9320266.html

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最近在为rtems-libbsd添加无线网卡驱动，需要添加网卡的固件文件，本人所用的网卡芯片是rtl8188eu，接下来讲讲如何在rtems-libbsd中生成固件文件。

首先固件文件生成是采用make-build system（吐槽一下，目前rtems-libbsd包含waf的python脚本编译和一部分的make脚本编译，实在不忍直视，不过rtems也说了会在将来全部采用waf作为唯一的编译方式，甚至连rtems的core code都是采用python脚本）。

在源码的根目录下有Makefile.todo文件，修改此文件即可得到固件文件，Makefile.todo 源码如下:

LOCAL_INC = rtemsbsd/include/rtems/bsd/local

LOCAL_SRC = rtemsbsd/local

FREEBSD_SRC = freebsd-org

TOOLS = freebsd-org/sys/tools

GENERATED =
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/usb_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/usb_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/bus_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/bus_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/device_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/device_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/usbdevs_data.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/usbdevs.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/ifdi_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/ifdi_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/miibus_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/miibus_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/miidevs.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/ofw_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/ofw_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/ofw_bus_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/ofw_bus_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/pci_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/pci_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/pcib_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/pcib_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/mmcbr_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/mmcbr_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_INC)/mmcbus_if.h
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/mmcbus_if.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/rtwn-rtl8192cfwT.c
GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/runfw.c
GENERATED += rtemsbsd/include/machine/rtems-bsd-regdomain.h
GENERATED += rtemsbsd/rtems/rtems-bsd-regdomain.c

all: $(GENERATED)

$(LOCAL_INC)/usbdevs.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/usbdevs2h.awk $< -h
	mv usbdevs.h $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/usbdevs_data.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/usbdevs2h.awk $< -d
	mv usbdevs_data.h $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/usb_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/usb/usb_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv usb_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/usb_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/usb/usb_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv usb_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/bus_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/kern/bus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv bus_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/bus_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/kern/bus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv bus_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/device_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/kern/device_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv device_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/device_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/kern/device_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv device_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/ifdi_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/net/ifdi_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv ifdi_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/ifdi_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/net/ifdi_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv ifdi_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/miidevs.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/mii/miidevs
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/miidevs2h.awk $<
	mv miidevs.h $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/miibus_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/mii/miibus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv miibus_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/miibus_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/mii/miibus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv miibus_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/pci_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/pci/pci_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv pci_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/pci_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/pci/pci_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv pci_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/pcib_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/pci/pcib_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv pcib_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/pcib_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/pci/pcib_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv pcib_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/mmcbus_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/mmc/mmcbus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv mmcbus_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/mmcbus_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/mmc/mmcbus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv mmcbus_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/mmcbr_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/mmc/mmcbr_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv mmcbr_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/mmcbr_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/mmc/mmcbr_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv mmcbr_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/ofw_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv ofw_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/ofw_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv ofw_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/ofw_bus_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_bus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv ofw_bus_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/ofw_bus_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_bus_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv ofw_bus_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/if_dwc_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/dwc/if_dwc_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv if_dwc_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/if_dwc_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/dwc/if_dwc_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv if_dwc_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_INC)/gpio_if.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/gpio/gpio_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -h
	mv gpio_if.h $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/gpio_if.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/dev/gpio/gpio_if.m
	awk -f $(TOOLS)/makeobjops.awk $< -c
	mv gpio_if.c $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/rtwn-rtl8192cfwT.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/rtwn/rtwn-rtl8192cfwT.fw.uu
	uudecode -o /dev/stdout $< | python firmware-gen.py \
	    -l "$(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/rtwn/LICENSE" \
	    rtwn-rtl8192cfwT - $@

$(LOCAL_SRC)/runfw.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/run/rt2870.fw.uu
	uudecode -o /dev/stdout $< | python firmware-gen.py \
	    -l "$(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/run/LICENSE" \
	    runfw - $@

freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/nl_symbols.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/usr.bin/netstat/nlist_symbols
	awk '\
	    BEGIN { \
		print "#include <sys/param.h>"; \
		print "#include <nlist.h>"; \
		print "const struct nlist nl[] = {"; \
	    } \
	    !/^\#/ { printf("\t{ .n_name = \"%s\" },\n", $$2); } \
	    END { print "\t{ .n_name = NULL },\n};" } \
	    ' < $< > $@ || rm -f $@

freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/nl_defs.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/usr.bin/netstat/nlist_symbols
	awk '\
	    BEGIN { \
		print "#include <nlist.h>"; \
		print "extern const struct nlist nl[];"; \
		i = 0; \
	    } \
	    !/^\#/ { printf("\#define\tN%s\t%s\n", toupper($$2), i++); }' \
	    < $< > $@ || rm -f $@

rtemsbsd/include/machine/rtems-bsd-regdomain.h: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/etc/regdomain.xml
	rtems-bin2c -H $< $@

rtemsbsd/rtems/rtems-bsd-regdomain.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/etc/regdomain.xml
	rtems-bin2c -C $< $@

clean:
	rm $(GENERATED)

首先声明添加：

GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/rtwn-rtl8192cfwT.c

这里对应的是rtl8192cu的固件，接着为这些目标制定方法:

$(LOCAL_SRC)/rtwn-rtl8192cfwT.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/rtwn/rtwn-rtl8192cfwT.fw.uu
	uudecode -o /dev/stdout $< | python firmware-gen.py \
	    -l "$(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/rtwn/LICENSE" \
	    rtwn-rtl8192cfwT - $@

可以看出，方法中需要FreeBSD源码的支持，在rtems-libbsd中，文件夹FreeBSD-org包含的就是FreeBSD的master主分支源码。

固件文件所需的源文件如下所示：

利用git clone 将rtems-libbsd源码clone到本地，但是默认freeBSD-org文件夹是空的。因此需要以下命令来将freeBSD clone到文件夹下:

git submodule update

分析完固件文件的生成后，添加rtl8188eu固件生成代码，在Makefile.todo 中添加：

GENERATED += $(LOCAL_SRC)/rtwn-rtl8188eufw.c

$(LOCAL_SRC)/rtwn-rtl8188eufw.c: $(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/rtwn/rtwn-rtl8188eufw.fw.uu
	uudecode -o /dev/stdout $< | python firmware-gen.py \
	    -l "$(FREEBSD_SRC)/sys/contrib/dev/rtwn/LICENSE" \
	    rtwn-rtl8188eufw - $@

然后编译：

make -f Makefile.todo

编译成功会在rtemsbsd/local文件夹下生成对应的固件c文件，然后在libbsd.py脚本中，添加该文件，运行命令：

./freebsd-to-rtems.py

即可在libbsd_waf.py中更新此文件，最后利用waf编译即可。如此，固件文件已经生成，那么如何应用呢？

在nexus-devices.h中添加如下模块则表示加载固件模块:

SYSINIT_REFERENCE(rtwn_rtl8188eufw);

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sichenzhao/p/9320266.html

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RTEMS-libbsd 生成驱动设备firmware

最近在为rtems-libbsd添加无线网卡驱动，需要添加网卡的固件文件，本人所用的网卡芯片是rtl8188eu，接下来讲讲如何在rtems-libbsd中生成固件文件。首先固件文件生成是采用make-build system（吐槽一下，目前rtems-libbsd包含waf的python脚本编译和一部分的make脚本编译，实在不忍直视，不过rtems也说了...
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