rabbitmq 虚拟主机vhost名称设置问题

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>   

Exception in thread "main" java.io.IOException
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.wrap(AMQChannel.java:126)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.wrap(AMQChannel.java:122)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.exnWrappingRpc(AMQChannel.java:144)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQConnection.start(AMQConnection.java:390)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.recovery.RecoveryAwareAMQConnectionFactory.newConnection(RecoveryAwareAMQConnectionFactory.java:64)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.recovery.AutorecoveringConnection.init(AutorecoveringConnection.java:99)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.newConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:944)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.newConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:903)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.newConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:861)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.newConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:1013)
	at top.zcjlq.rabbitmq.start.TestVhost.main(TestVhost.java:24)
Caused by: com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException: connection error; protocol method: #method<connection.close>(reply-code=530, reply-text=NOT_ALLOWED - access to vhost 'vhostjlq' refused for user 'zcjlq', class-id=10, method-id=40)
	at com.rabbitmq.utility.ValueOrException.getValue(ValueOrException.java:66)
	at com.rabbitmq.utility.BlockingValueOrException.uninterruptibleGetValue(BlockingValueOrException.java:36)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel$BlockingRpcContinuation.getReply(AMQChannel.java:494)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.privateRpc(AMQChannel.java:288)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.exnWrappingRpc(AMQChannel.java:138)
	... 8 more

java代码如下： 

ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
factory.setUri("amqp://zcjlq:zcjlq@127.0.0.1:5672/test");
Connection connection = factory.newConnection();

vhost实际为/test

rabbitmq客户端为 amqp-client

网上找到错误原因为vhost地址转义问题，

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31553370/connecting-to-vhost-with-factory-seturi-in-rabbitmq

factory.setUri("amqp://zcjlq:zcjlq@127.0.0.1:5672/%2Ftest");

正常情况url:端口号/虚拟主机名称，如果主机名称首字符是/，与原本/分隔符冲突，使用%2F代替虚拟机的/。

网上看到很多人vhost名称设置成/开头的，rabbitmq默认虚拟主机是/，我们设置成具体字母就可以了。

类似url地址,有没有最后一个斜杠效果相同 www.baidu.com/ 

www.baidu.com/search/a.html

 

vhost名称本来就是个名称，没必须画蛇添足多个斜杠。

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zcjlq/blog/1561138