Intent传递对象给Activity

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   通过Intent，一个activity可以很容易的启动另一个activity，并且传递相关的数据给activity，通过Intent的putEXtra()方法，可以传递boolean、int、double等基本数据类型，如果想要传递对象的话，那么该对象必须实现Serializable接口，通过intent方法的putExtra(String name,Serializable value)方法，将对象传递过去。在接收方的activity通过intent.getExtra(name)方法获得该对象。

发送消息的acitivity的layout.xml:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".Main" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="next" />

</RelativeLayout>

Main.java:

package com.app.main;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class Main extends Activity {

	Button btn = null;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

		setContentView(R.layout.main);

		btn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn);

		btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {

				Intent intent = new Intent();

				Person p = new Person();

				p.setName("wx");

				p.setGender("boy");

				p.setAge(25);

				intent.putExtra("person", p);

				intent.setClass(Main.this, NextMain.class);

				Main.this.startActivity(intent);
				
				
			
			}

		});

	}
}

接收方activity的layout.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textview1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</LinearLayout>

接收方activity：

package com.app.main;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class NextMain extends Activity {

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

		this.setContentView(R.layout.nextmain);

		TextView tv = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.textview1);

		Intent intent = this.getIntent();

		if (intent.getExtras().get("person") != null) {

			Person p = (Person) intent.getExtras().get("person");

			tv.setText("name:" + p.getName() + ",age:" + p.getAge()
					+ ",gender:" + p.getGender());

		}
	}
}

效果如下：                                                                                              

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/summerpxy/blog/173118