• 安装yum install nmap -y

  • nmap 实例:

nmap -A -T4 www.tclcar.com


Starting Nmap 5.51 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2013-11-19 00:21 PST

Nmap scan report for www.tclcar.com (101.71.9.28)

Host is up (0.033s latency).

Not shown: 993 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION

80/tcp open http nginx 1.2.9

|_http-methods: No Allow or Public header in OPTIONS response (status code 405)

|_http-title: TCL\xE5\xBA\xB7\xE9\x92\x9B\xE5\xAE\x98\xE7\xBD\x91-\xE5\xBC\x80\xE5\x90\xAF\xE6\x99\xBA\xE8\x83\xBD\xE8\xBD\xA6\xE7\x94\x9F\xE6\xB4\xBB\xE6\x97\xB6\xE4\xBB\xA3

|_http-favicon:

135/tcp filtered msrpc

139/tcp filtered netbios-ssn

445/tcp filtered microsoft-ds

514/tcp filtered shell

593/tcp filtered http-rpc-epmap

4444/tcp filtered krb524

Device type: general purpose|storage-misc|media device

Running (JUST GUESSING): Microsoft Windows 2008|7 (92%), BlueArc embedded (87%), Philips Linux 2.1.X (87%), Sony Linux 2.1.X (87%), Linux 2.1.X (85%)

Aggressive OS guesses: Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP1 (92%), Microsoft Windows 7 Enterprise (90%), BlueArc Titan 2100 NAS device (87%), TiVo series 1 (Sony SVR-2000 or Philips HDR112) (Linux 2.1.24-TiVo-2.5, PowerPC) (87%), TiVo series 1 (Linux 2.1.24-TiVo-2.5) (85%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 2 hops


TRACEROUTE (using port 80/tcp)

HOP RTT ADDRESS

1 0.11 ms 192.168.5.2

2 0.04 ms 101.71.9.28


OS and Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://nmap.org/submit/ .

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 163.66 seconds

  • nmap localhost #查看主机当前开放的端口
    nmap -p 1024-65535 localhost#查看主机端口（1024-65535）中开放的端口
    nmap -PS 192.168.21.163 #探测目标主机开放的端口
    nmap -PS22,80,3306 192.168.21.163 #探测所列出的目标主机端口
    nmap -O 192.168.21.163 #探测目标主机操作系统类型
    nmap -A 192.168.21.163 #探测目标主机操作系统类型
    nmap --help #更多nmap参数请查询帮助信息

详细介绍：http://blog.csdn.net/aspirationflow/article/details/7694274