Java图形化：JComponent组件

JComponent是一个和JPanel很相似的组件的容器，但又有区别。 JPanel不透明，所以在需要透明等应用场景的条件比较麻烦，使用JComponent比较方便。

package swing;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

/**
 * @author: 我的袜子都是洞
 * @description:
 * @path: tourJava-swing-NotHelloWorld
 * @date: 2019-01-18 22:48
 */
public class NotHelloWorld {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
            JFrame frame = new NotHelloWorldFrame();
            frame.setTitle("Not Hello World");
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            frame.setVisible(true);
        });
    }
}

class NotHelloWorldFrame extends JFrame {
    public NotHelloWorldFrame () {
        add(new NotHelloWorldComponent());
        // 调整窗口大小，要考虑到其组件的首选大小
        pack();
    }
}

/**
 * JComponent不同于JPanel，JPanel不透明，JComponent透明
 */
class NotHelloWorldComponent extends JComponent {
    public static final int MESSAGE_X = 75;
    public static final int MESSAGE_Y = 100;

    public static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 300;
    public static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 200;

    public void paintComponent (Graphics g) {
        g.drawString("Not a hello world program", MESSAGE_X, MESSAGE_Y);
    }

    public Dimension getPreferredSize () {
        return new Dimension(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);
    }
}
复制代码

运行效果：

转载于:https://juejin.im/post/5c67d726e51d45403f2a9fdf