转载请标明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/24022165
今天给大家带来CSDN的完结篇,即增加文章的查看和文章中图片的保存~
今天的目标:
首先是对控件使用的考虑。既然是网络上的文章。可能首先想到的就是webview,这里直接把页面加载到webview中是肯定不行的,首先得把页面上的数据解析,然后可能须要一个html的模版。然后把数据填充到模版,再将模版用于webview的展示。
想了想,还是不是非常方面,由于不确定文章中的段落、图片的数量和位置。所以终于照着网络上流传的版本号使用List实现。
思路:把页面上的数据解析成 标题、摘要、段落(*)、图片(*),自定以一个对象,解析完毕后生成一个List。当然顺序一定要和原文的一直。
然后针对标题、摘要、段落、图片各做一个List的item的布局,终于显示。
好了。先简单看下csdn文章页的html:
我们在原先的代表上,加入对这样html页面的解析:
首先是封装的对象:
package com.zhy.bean;
import java.util.List;
public class NewsDto
{
private List<News> newses;
private String nextPageUrl ;
public List<News> getNewses()
{
return newses;
}
public void setNewses(List<News> newses)
{
this.newses = newses;
}
public String getNextPageUrl()
{
return nextPageUrl;
}
public void setNextPageUrl(String nextPageUrl)
{
this.nextPageUrl = nextPageUrl;
}
}
package com.zhy.bean;
public class News
{
public static interface NewsType
{
public static final int TITLE = 1;
public static final int SUMMARY = 2;
public static final int CONTENT = 3;
public static final int IMG = 4;
public static final int BOLD_TITLE = 5;
}
/**
* 标题
*/
private String title;
/**
* 摘要
*/
private String summary;
/**
* 内容
*/
private String content;
/**
* 图片链接
*/
private String imageLink;
/**
* 类型
*/
private int type;
public String getTitle()
{
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title)
{
this.title = title;
}
public String getSummary()
{
return summary;
}
public void setSummary(String summary)
{
this.summary = summary;
this.type = NewsType.SUMMARY;
}
public String getContent()
{
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content)
{
this.content = content;
}
public String getImageLink()
{
return imageLink;
}
public void setImageLink(String imageLink)
{
this.imageLink = imageLink;
this.type = NewsType.IMG;
}
public int getType()
{
return type;
}
public void setType(int type)
{
this.type = type;
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return "News [title=" + title + ", summary=" + summary + ", content=" + content + ", imageLink=" + imageLink
+ ", type=" + type + "]";
}
}
加入了一个新的业务方法,把html字符串转化为List对象:
/**
* 依据文章的url返回一个NewsDto对象
*
* @return
* @throws CommonException
*/
public NewsDto getNews(String urlStr) throws CommonException
{
NewsDto newsDto = new NewsDto();
List<News> newses = new ArrayList<News>();
String htmlStr = DataUtil.doGet(urlStr);
Document doc = Jsoup.parse(htmlStr);
// 获得文章中的第一个detail
Element detailEle = doc.select(".left .detail").get(0);
// 标题
Element titleEle = detailEle.select("h1.title").get(0);
News news = new News();
news.setTitle(titleEle.text());
news.setType(NewsType.TITLE);
newses.add(news);
// 摘要
Element summaryEle = detailEle.select("div.summary").get(0);
news = new News();
news.setSummary(summaryEle.text());
newses.add(news);
// 内容
Element contentEle = detailEle.select("div.con.news_content").get(0);
Elements childrenEle = contentEle.children();
for (Element child : childrenEle)
{
Elements imgEles = child.getElementsByTag("img");
// 图片
if (imgEles.size() > 0)
{
for (Element imgEle : imgEles)
{
if (imgEle.attr("src").equals(""))
continue;
news = new News();
news.setImageLink(imgEle.attr("src"));
newses.add(news);
}
}
// 移除图片
imgEles.remove();
if (child.text().equals(""))
continue;
news = new News();
news.setType(NewsType.CONTENT);
try
{
if(child.children().size()==1)
{
Element cc = child.child(0);
if(cc.tagName().equals("b"))
{
news.setType(NewsType.BOLD_TITLE);
}
}
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
news.setContent(child.outerHtml());
newses.add(news);
}
newsDto.setNewses(newses);
return newsDto;
}
測试代码:
@org.junit.Test
public void test02()
{
NewsItemBiz biz = new NewsItemBiz();
try
{
NewsDto newsDto = biz.getNews("http://www.csdn.net/article/2014-04-17/2819363-all-about-ddos");
List<News> newses = newsDto.getNewses();
for(News news : newses)
{
System.out.println(news);
}
System.out.println("-----");
System.out.println(newsDto.getNextPageUrl());;
} catch (CommonException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
然后我们能够拿到这种结果数据:
好了,如今准备把解析完毕的数据用到我们的app上。
上一教程已经完毕了Xlist的显示。上拉与下拉。如今给它加入OnItemClickListener:
mXListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?
> parent, View view, int position, long id) { NewsItem newsItem = mDatas.get(position-1); Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), NewsContentActivity.class); intent.putExtra("url", newsItem.getLink()); startActivity(intent); } });
到达显示内容的Activity页面:
package com.zhy.csdndemo;
import java.util.List;
import me.maxwin.view.IXListViewLoadMore;
import me.maxwin.view.XListView;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import com.zhy.bean.CommonException;
import com.zhy.bean.News;
import com.zhy.biz.NewsItemBiz;
import com.zhy.csdndemo.adapter.NewContentAdapter;
public class NewsContentActivity extends Activity implements IXListViewLoadMore
{
private XListView mListView;
/**
* 该页面的url
*/
private String url;
private NewsItemBiz mNewsItemBiz;
private List<News> mDatas;
private ProgressBar mProgressBar;
private NewContentAdapter mAdapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.news_content);
mNewsItemBiz = new NewsItemBiz();
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
url = extras.getString("url");
mAdapter = new NewContentAdapter(this);
mListView = (XListView) findViewById(R.id.id_listview);
mProgressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.id_newsContentPro);
mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mListView.disablePullRefreash();
mListView.setPullLoadEnable(this);
mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id)
{
News news = mDatas.get(position - 1);
String imageLink = news.getImageLink();
//Toast.makeText(NewContentActivity.this, imageLink, 1).show();
Intent intent = new Intent(NewsContentActivity.this,ImageShowActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("url", imageLink);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
new LoadDataTask().execute();
}
@Override
public void onLoadMore()
{
}
class LoadDataTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>
{
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params)
{
try
{
mDatas = mNewsItemBiz.getNews(url).getNewses();
} catch (CommonException e)
{
Looper.prepare();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), e.getMessage(), 1).show();
Looper.loop();
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result)
{
if(mDatas == null)
return ;
mAdapter.addList(mDatas);
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
/**
* 点击返回button
* @param view
*/
public void back(View view)
{
finish();
}
}
接下来看这个Activity中ListView的Adapter
package com.zhy.csdndemo.adapter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.text.Html;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.DisplayImageOptions;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoaderConfiguration;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.assist.ImageScaleType;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.display.FadeInBitmapDisplayer;
import com.zhy.bean.News;
import com.zhy.bean.News.NewsType;
import com.zhy.csdndemo.R;
public class NewContentAdapter extends BaseAdapter
{
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
private List<News> mDatas = new ArrayList<News>();
private ImageLoader imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance();
private DisplayImageOptions options;
public NewContentAdapter(Context context)
{
mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
imageLoader.init(ImageLoaderConfiguration.createDefault(context));
options = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder().showStubImage(R.drawable.images)
.showImageForEmptyUri(R.drawable.images).showImageOnFail(R.drawable.images).cacheInMemory()
.cacheOnDisc().imageScaleType(ImageScaleType.EXACTLY).bitmapConfig(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)
.displayer(new FadeInBitmapDisplayer(300)).build();
}
public void addList(List<News> datas)
{
mDatas.addAll(datas);
}
@Override
public int getCount()
{
return mDatas.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position)
{
return mDatas.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position)
{
return position;
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position)
{
switch (mDatas.get(position).getType())
{
case NewsType.TITLE:
return 0;
case NewsType.SUMMARY:
return 1;
case NewsType.CONTENT:
return 2;
case NewsType.IMG:
return 3;
case NewsType.BOLD_TITLE:
return 4;
}
return -1;
}
@Override
public int getViewTypeCount()
{
return 5;
}
@Override
public boolean isEnabled(int position)
{
switch (mDatas.get(position).getType())
{
case NewsType.IMG:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
News news = mDatas.get(position); // 获取当前项数据
Log.e("xxx", news.toString());
ViewHolder holder = null;
if (null == convertView)
{
holder = new ViewHolder();
switch (news.getType())
{
case NewsType.TITLE:
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.news_content_title_item, null);
holder.mTextView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
break;
case NewsType.SUMMARY:
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.news_content_summary_item, null);
holder.mTextView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
break;
case NewsType.CONTENT:
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.news_content_item, null);
holder.mTextView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
break;
case NewsType.IMG:
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.news_content_img_item, null);
holder.mImageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
break;
case NewsType.BOLD_TITLE:
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.news_content_bold_title_item, null);
holder.mTextView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
break;
}
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else
{
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
if (null != news)
{
switch (news.getType())
{
case NewsType.IMG:
imageLoader.displayImage(news.getImageLink(), holder.mImageView, options);
break;
case NewsType.TITLE:
holder.mTextView.setText(news.getTitle());
break;
case NewsType.SUMMARY:
holder.mTextView.setText(news.getSummary());
break;
case NewsType.CONTENT:
holder.mTextView.setText("\u3000\u3000"+Html.fromHtml(news.getContent()));
break;
case NewsType.BOLD_TITLE:
holder.mTextView.setText("\u3000\u3000"+Html.fromHtml(news.getContent()));
default:
// holder.mTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml(item.getContent(),
// null, new MyTagHandler()));
// holder.content.setText(Html.fromHtml("<ul><bold>加粗</bold>sdfsdf<ul>",
// null, new MyTagHandler()));
break;
}
}
return convertView;
}
private final class ViewHolder
{
TextView mTextView;
ImageView mImageView;
}
}
我们复写了getViewTypeCount , getItemViewType 。isEnabled 由于我们的item的样式不止一种。且为显示图片的那个Item让它能够点击。
最后就是图片展示的Activity:
package com.zhy.csdndemo;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.polites.android.GestureImageView;
import com.zhy.csdndemo.util.FileUtil;
import com.zhy.csdndemo.util.Http;
public class ImageShowActivity extends Activity
{
private String url;
private ProgressBar mLoading;
private GestureImageView mGestureImageView;
private Bitmap mBitmap;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_image_page);
// 拿到图片的链接
url = getIntent().getExtras().getString("url");
mLoading = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.loading);
mGestureImageView = (GestureImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
new DownloadImgTask().execute();
}
/**
* 点击返回button
*
* @param view
*/
public void back(View view)
{
finish();
}
/**
* 点击下载button
*
* @param view
*/
public void downloadImg(View view)
{
mGestureImageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
if (FileUtil.writeSDcard(url, mGestureImageView.getDrawingCache()))
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "保存成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "保存失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
mGestureImageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
}
class DownloadImgTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>
{
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params)
{
mBitmap = Http.HttpGetBmp(url);
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result)
{
mGestureImageView.setImageBitmap(mBitmap);
mLoading.setVisibility(View.GONE);
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
}
}
好了,省略了一些辅助类的方法和布局文件。
以下看下效果。
好了,上传文件限制2M。没办法录太多。