运行效果如图
用法如下:
///
<summary>
/// 显示验证码
/// </summary>
/// <returns> 验证码 </returns>
private void GetVerifyCode()
{
VerifyCodeImage verifyCodeImage = new VerifyCodeImage();
// 取随机码
string code = verifyCodeImage.CreateVerifyCode().ToUpper();
// 输出图片
this .picVerifyCode.Image = verifyCodeImage.CreateImage(code, 3 );
this .picVerifyCode.Tag = code;
}
/// 显示验证码
/// </summary>
/// <returns> 验证码 </returns>
private void GetVerifyCode()
{
VerifyCodeImage verifyCodeImage = new VerifyCodeImage();
// 取随机码
string code = verifyCodeImage.CreateVerifyCode().ToUpper();
// 输出图片
this .picVerifyCode.Image = verifyCodeImage.CreateImage(code, 3 );
this .picVerifyCode.Tag = code;
}
private
void
picVerifyCode_DoubleClick(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
this .GetVerifyCode();
// this.txtVerifyCode.Clear();
this .txtVerifyCode.SelectAll();
this .txtVerifyCode.Focus();
}
{
this .GetVerifyCode();
// this.txtVerifyCode.Clear();
this .txtVerifyCode.SelectAll();
this .txtVerifyCode.Focus();
}
源码如下:
//
-----------------------------------------------------------------
// All Rights Reserved , Copyright (C) 2011 , Hairihan TECH, Ltd.
// -----------------------------------------------------------------
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
namespace DotNet.Utilities
{
public class VerifyCodeImage
{
public VerifyCodeImage()
{
}
#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)
int length = 4 ;
public int Length
{
get { return length; }
set { length = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 验证码字体大小(为了显示扭曲效果,默认40像素,可以自行修改)
int fontSize = 50 ;
public int FontSize
{
get { return fontSize; }
set { fontSize = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 边框补(默认1像素)
int padding = 2 ;
public int Padding
{
get { return padding; }
set { padding = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)
bool chaos = true ;
public bool Chaos
{
get { return chaos; }
set { chaos = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray;
public Color ChaosColor
{
get { return chaosColor; }
set { chaosColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)
Color backgroundColor = Color.White;
public Color BackgroundColor
{
get { return backgroundColor; }
set { backgroundColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机颜色数组
Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
public Color[] Colors
{
get { return colors; }
set { colors = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义字体数组
string [] fonts = { " Arial " , " Georgia " };
public string [] Fonts
{
get { return fonts; }
set { fonts = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)
// 去除 0,1,i,l,o,I,L,O
string codeSerial = " 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,j,k,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,J,K,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z " ;
public string CodeSerial
{
get { return codeSerial; }
set { codeSerial = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 产生波形滤镜效果
// private const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;
private const double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559 ;
/// <summary>
/// 正弦曲线Wave扭曲图片(Edit By 51aspx.com)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcBmp"> 图片路径 </param>
/// <param name="bXDir"> 如果扭曲则选择为True </param>
/// <param name="nMultValue"> 波形的幅度倍数,越大扭曲的程度越高,一般为3 </param>
/// <param name="dPhase"> 波形的起始相位,取值区间[0-2*PI) </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);
// 将位图背景填充为白色
System.Drawing.Graphics graphics = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
graphics.FillRectangle( new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0 , 0 , bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height);
graphics.Dispose();
double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? ( double )bitmap.Height : ( double )bitmap.Width;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < bitmap.Width; i ++ )
{
for ( int j = 0 ; j < bitmap.Height; j ++ )
{
double dx = 0 ;
dx = bXDir ? (PI2 * ( double )j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * ( double )i) / dBaseAxisLen;
dx += dPhase;
double dy = Math.Sin(dx);
// 取得当前点的颜色
int nOldX = 0 , nOldY = 0 ;
nOldX = bXDir ? i + ( int )(dy * dMultValue) : i;
nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + ( int )(dy * dMultValue);
System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);
if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < bitmap.Width
&& nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < bitmap.Height)
{
bitmap.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);
}
}
}
return bitmap;
}
#endregion
#region 生成校验码图片
public Bitmap CreateImage( string code, double multValue)
{
int fSize = FontSize;
int fWidth = fSize + Padding;
int imageWidth = ( int )(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2 ;
int imageHeight = fSize * 2 + Padding;
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight);
Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
graphics.Clear(BackgroundColor);
Random rand = new Random();
// 给背景添加随机生成的燥点
if ( this .Chaos)
{
Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0 );
int c = Length * 10 ;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < c; i ++ )
{
int x = rand.Next(bitmap.Width);
int y = rand.Next(bitmap.Height);
graphics.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1 , 1 );
}
}
int left = 0 , top = 0 , top1 = 1 , top2 = 1 ;
int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2 );
int n2 = n1 / 4 ;
top1 = n2;
top2 = n2 * 2 ;
Font font;
Brush brush;
int cindex, findex;
// 随机字体和颜色的验证码字符
for ( int i = 0 ; i < code.Length; i ++ )
{
cindex = rand.Next(Colors.Length - 1 );
findex = rand.Next(Fonts.Length - 1 );
font = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
brush = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]);
if (i % 2 == 1 )
{
top = top2;
}
else
{
top = top1;
}
left = i * fWidth;
graphics.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1 ), font, brush, left, top);
}
// 画一个边框 边框颜色为Color.Gainsboro
graphics.DrawRectangle( new Pen(Color.Gainsboro, 0 ), 0 , 0 , bitmap.Width - 1 , bitmap.Height - 1 );
graphics.Dispose();
// 产生波形
bitmap = TwistImage(bitmap, true , multValue, 4 );
return bitmap;
}
#endregion
#region 生成随机字符码
public string CreateVerifyCode( int codeLength)
{
if (codeLength == 0 )
{
codeLength = Length;
}
string [] arr = CodeSerial.Split( ' , ' );
string code = "" ;
int randValue = - 1 ;
Random random = new Random( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks));
for ( int i = 0 ; i < codeLength; i ++ )
{
randValue = random.Next( 0 , arr.Length - 1 );
code += arr[randValue];
}
return code;
}
public string CreateVerifyCode()
{
return CreateVerifyCode( 0 );
}
#endregion
#region 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/// <summary>
/// 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/// </summary>
/// <param name="code"> 验证码 </param>
/// <param name="multValue"> 扭曲度(越大越扭曲) </param>
/// <param name="httpContext"> 上下文 </param>
public void CreateImageOnPage( string code, double multValue, HttpContext httpContext)
{
System.IO.MemoryStream memoryStream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
Bitmap bitmap = this .CreateImage(code, multValue);
bitmap.Save(memoryStream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
httpContext.Response.ClearContent();
httpContext.Response.ContentType = " image/Jpeg " ;
httpContext.Response.BinaryWrite(memoryStream.GetBuffer());
memoryStream.Close();
memoryStream = null ;
bitmap.Dispose();
bitmap = null ;
}
#endregion
}
}
// All Rights Reserved , Copyright (C) 2011 , Hairihan TECH, Ltd.
// -----------------------------------------------------------------
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
namespace DotNet.Utilities
{
public class VerifyCodeImage
{
public VerifyCodeImage()
{
}
#region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度)
int length = 4 ;
public int Length
{
get { return length; }
set { length = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 验证码字体大小(为了显示扭曲效果,默认40像素,可以自行修改)
int fontSize = 50 ;
public int FontSize
{
get { return fontSize; }
set { fontSize = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 边框补(默认1像素)
int padding = 2 ;
public int Padding
{
get { return padding; }
set { padding = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)
bool chaos = true ;
public bool Chaos
{
get { return chaos; }
set { chaos = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray;
public Color ChaosColor
{
get { return chaosColor; }
set { chaosColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)
Color backgroundColor = Color.White;
public Color BackgroundColor
{
get { return backgroundColor; }
set { backgroundColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机颜色数组
Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
public Color[] Colors
{
get { return colors; }
set { colors = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义字体数组
string [] fonts = { " Arial " , " Georgia " };
public string [] Fonts
{
get { return fonts; }
set { fonts = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)
// 去除 0,1,i,l,o,I,L,O
string codeSerial = " 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,j,k,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,J,K,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z " ;
public string CodeSerial
{
get { return codeSerial; }
set { codeSerial = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 产生波形滤镜效果
// private const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;
private const double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559 ;
/// <summary>
/// 正弦曲线Wave扭曲图片(Edit By 51aspx.com)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcBmp"> 图片路径 </param>
/// <param name="bXDir"> 如果扭曲则选择为True </param>
/// <param name="nMultValue"> 波形的幅度倍数,越大扭曲的程度越高,一般为3 </param>
/// <param name="dPhase"> 波形的起始相位,取值区间[0-2*PI) </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);
// 将位图背景填充为白色
System.Drawing.Graphics graphics = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
graphics.FillRectangle( new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0 , 0 , bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height);
graphics.Dispose();
double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? ( double )bitmap.Height : ( double )bitmap.Width;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < bitmap.Width; i ++ )
{
for ( int j = 0 ; j < bitmap.Height; j ++ )
{
double dx = 0 ;
dx = bXDir ? (PI2 * ( double )j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * ( double )i) / dBaseAxisLen;
dx += dPhase;
double dy = Math.Sin(dx);
// 取得当前点的颜色
int nOldX = 0 , nOldY = 0 ;
nOldX = bXDir ? i + ( int )(dy * dMultValue) : i;
nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + ( int )(dy * dMultValue);
System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);
if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < bitmap.Width
&& nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < bitmap.Height)
{
bitmap.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);
}
}
}
return bitmap;
}
#endregion
#region 生成校验码图片
public Bitmap CreateImage( string code, double multValue)
{
int fSize = FontSize;
int fWidth = fSize + Padding;
int imageWidth = ( int )(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2 ;
int imageHeight = fSize * 2 + Padding;
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight);
Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
graphics.Clear(BackgroundColor);
Random rand = new Random();
// 给背景添加随机生成的燥点
if ( this .Chaos)
{
Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0 );
int c = Length * 10 ;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < c; i ++ )
{
int x = rand.Next(bitmap.Width);
int y = rand.Next(bitmap.Height);
graphics.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1 , 1 );
}
}
int left = 0 , top = 0 , top1 = 1 , top2 = 1 ;
int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2 );
int n2 = n1 / 4 ;
top1 = n2;
top2 = n2 * 2 ;
Font font;
Brush brush;
int cindex, findex;
// 随机字体和颜色的验证码字符
for ( int i = 0 ; i < code.Length; i ++ )
{
cindex = rand.Next(Colors.Length - 1 );
findex = rand.Next(Fonts.Length - 1 );
font = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
brush = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]);
if (i % 2 == 1 )
{
top = top2;
}
else
{
top = top1;
}
left = i * fWidth;
graphics.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1 ), font, brush, left, top);
}
// 画一个边框 边框颜色为Color.Gainsboro
graphics.DrawRectangle( new Pen(Color.Gainsboro, 0 ), 0 , 0 , bitmap.Width - 1 , bitmap.Height - 1 );
graphics.Dispose();
// 产生波形
bitmap = TwistImage(bitmap, true , multValue, 4 );
return bitmap;
}
#endregion
#region 生成随机字符码
public string CreateVerifyCode( int codeLength)
{
if (codeLength == 0 )
{
codeLength = Length;
}
string [] arr = CodeSerial.Split( ' , ' );
string code = "" ;
int randValue = - 1 ;
Random random = new Random( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks));
for ( int i = 0 ; i < codeLength; i ++ )
{
randValue = random.Next( 0 , arr.Length - 1 );
code += arr[randValue];
}
return code;
}
public string CreateVerifyCode()
{
return CreateVerifyCode( 0 );
}
#endregion
#region 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/// <summary>
/// 将创建好的图片输出到页面
/// </summary>
/// <param name="code"> 验证码 </param>
/// <param name="multValue"> 扭曲度(越大越扭曲) </param>
/// <param name="httpContext"> 上下文 </param>
public void CreateImageOnPage( string code, double multValue, HttpContext httpContext)
{
System.IO.MemoryStream memoryStream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
Bitmap bitmap = this .CreateImage(code, multValue);
bitmap.Save(memoryStream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
httpContext.Response.ClearContent();
httpContext.Response.ContentType = " image/Jpeg " ;
httpContext.Response.BinaryWrite(memoryStream.GetBuffer());
memoryStream.Close();
memoryStream = null ;
bitmap.Dispose();
bitmap = null ;
}
#endregion
}
}