好几天没写了,抽时间写下,也好有个总结:
1.selenium+testNG+Ant
(1)ant 是构建工具 他的作用就是运行你配置好的东西 而tentng.xml你可以认为他是管理test的一个配置。在ant中配置运行testng 启动testng的时候 就会运行testng里面配置好的东西。
(2)eclipse 中给项目自动创建ant的build.xml文件
Eclipse 自动生成 Ant的Build.xml 配置文件,生成的方法很隐蔽 选择你要生成Build.xml文件的项目,右键. Export-> General -> Ant Buildfiles .点Next,再点Finish.生成完毕.
(3)
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/8f900a89c6347c561fdf2122f13be562.gif)
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/961ddebeb323a10fe0623af514929fc1.gif)
1 Buildfile: D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\aista\build.xml
2 build-subprojects:
3 init: 4 build-project: 5 [echo] aista: D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\aista\build.xml 6 [javac] D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\aista\build.xml:123: warning: 'includeantruntime' was not set, defaulting to 7 8 build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable builds 9 [javac] D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\aista\build.xml:127: warning: 'includeantruntime' was not set, defaulting to 10 11 build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable builds 12 [javac] D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\aista\build.xml:132: warning: 'includeantruntime' was not set, defaulting to 13 14 build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable builds 15 [javac] D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\aista\build.xml:136: warning: 'includeantruntime' was not set, defaulting to 16 17 build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable builds 18 build: 19 BUILD SUCCESSFUL 20 Total time: 575 milliseconds
解决:<javac srcdir="${build.src}" destdir="${build.dest}">
改为<javac srcdir="${build.src}" destdir="${build.dest}" includeantruntime="on"/>
(4)配置Ant的build.xml文件:eclipse Target "build" does not exist in the project
<project name="AntExample" default="secondTarget" basedir=".">
这个里面的default设定了默认执行的目标,也就是dos下执行ant命令不加参数时,会默认执行default中设定的目标
你的default是secondTarget但是这里:
<targle name="secondTargle">
<echo>${secondText}</echo>
</targle>
name是secondTargle和上面default中设置的不一样,只要设为一样就行了
(5)
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/8f900a89c6347c561fdf2122f13be562.gif)
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/961ddebeb323a10fe0623af514929fc1.gif)
Buildfile: D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\sysframe-normal-test\build.xml
init:
compile:
[echo] compile tests
run_tests:
[echo] running tests
[echo] D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\sysframe-normal-test\classes
[testng] java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/beust/jcommander/ParameterException
[testng] at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
[testng] at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2451)
[testng] at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Class.java:2694)
[testng] at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Class.java:1622) [testng] at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.getMainMethod(LauncherHelper.java:494) [testng] at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(LauncherHelper.java:486) [testng] Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.beust.jcommander.ParameterException [testng] at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366) [testng] at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) [testng] at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [testng] at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) [testng] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:423) [testng] at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) [testng] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356) [testng] ... 6 more [testng] Exception in thread "main" [testng] The tests failed. transform: [xslt] Processing D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\sysframe-normal-test\lib\testng-results.xml to D:\myFile\file \eclispe.work\sysframe-normal-test\test-output\Report.html [xslt] Loading stylesheet D:\myFile\file\eclispe.work\sysframe-normal-test\lib\testng-results.xsl BUILD SUCCESSFUL Total time: 2 seconds
发现testNG.jar的版本不对