一套Sparc Solaris上的10.2.0.1数据库，告警日志中出现ORA-07445:[_memcmp()+88] [SIGSEGV]内部错误日志，具体日志如下: 

Errors in file /global/oracle1/centDB/admin/centDB/udump/centdb_ora_8749.trc:
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [_memcmp()+88] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [0x000000010] []

/global/oracle1/centDB/admin/centDB/udump/centdb_ora_8749.trc
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
ORACLE_HOME = /global/oracle1/ORAHOME1/product/10.2/db_1
System name: SunOS
Node name: ora03ud-us
Release: 5.10
Version: Generic_142900-13
Machine: sun4u
Instance name: centDB
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 41
Unix process pid: 8749, image: oraclecentDB@ora03ud-us

*** SERVICE NAME:(SYS$USERS) 2011-03-08 04:54:18.528
*** SESSION ID:(1226.58882) 2011-03-08 04:54:18.528
Exception signal: 11 (SIGSEGV), code: 1 (Address not mapped to object), addr: 0x10, PC: [0xffffffff7d600ca4, _memcmp()+88]
*** 2011-03-08 04:54:18.533
ksedmp: internal or fatal error
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [_memcmp()+88] [SIGSEGV] [Address not mapped to object] [0x000000010] [] []
----- Call Stack Trace -----
ksedmp 
以上7445内部错误并未导致实例意外终止crash，可以看到其最近的stack call为:memcmp kpzgkvl kziaia kpolnb kpolon opiodr ttcpip opitsk opiino opiodr opidrv sou2o opimai_real main start；通过Metalink搜索可以同Bug 5292883的调用堆栈匹配，Bug Note如下：


Bug 5292883  Dump from OCI client using OCI7 olog() call
Affects:

Product (Component)	 Oracle Server (Rdbms)
Range of versions believed to be affected	 Versions < 11
Versions confirmed as being affected
10.2.0.3
Platforms affected	 Generic (all / most platforms affected)
Fixed:

This issue is fixed in
10.2.0.2 Patch 10 on Windows Platforms
10.2.0.3 Patch 7 on Windows Platforms
10.2.0.4 (Server Patch Set)
11.1.0.6 (Base Release)
Symptoms:

Related To:

Process May Dump (ORA-7445) / Abend / Abort
Dump in or under kpzgkvl / kziaia
OCI
Description

On a 64 bit machines a dump can occur with the following stack
if the client uses the olog() OCI call to connect.
  memcmp()
kpzgkvl()+192        call     _memcmp()            2000000002 ?
                                                   4000000001229FF0 ?
                                                   000000011 ?
kziaia()+480         call     kpzgkvl()            9FFFFFFFFFFFADB0 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFFAE18 ?
                                                   4000000001229FF0 ?
                                                   000000011 ? 000000000 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF6ED8 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF6EE0 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF6ED0 ?
kpolnb()+1344        call     kziaia()             9FFFFFFFFFFF8040 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF6EE0 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF6ED8 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF81E0 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF81D8 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF81E8 ?
                                                   000000000 ?
                                                   400000000233B440 ?
kpolon()+336         call     kpolnb()             9FFFFFFFFFFF8030 ?
                                                   4000000003F47E10 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF6F80 ?
                                                   600000000009DB00 ?
                                                   00000820D ?
opiodr()+2064        call     kpolon()             000000051 ?
                                                   60000000000219A8 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF81F0 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF81B0 ?
                                                   60000000000AAA50 ?
                                                   40000000030BE570 ?
ttcpip()+1824        call     opiodr()             60000000000AA3B0 ?
                                                   6000000000015DD0 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFFA9A0 ?
                                                   6000000000015DD0 ?
                                                   9FFFFFFFFFFF82D0 ?
                                                   600000000009DB00 ?
                                                   00000001A ?
                                                   6000000000021838 ?
该Bug 5292883在10.2.0.1上没有相应的one-off patch补丁,而在11g和10.2.0.4补丁集中得到修复(fix)。如果无法实施补丁的话，那么一般可以通过以下2种途径绕过该问题: 1)限制用户名和密码的长度在9个字符以内 2)若使用OCI，登录使用OCIServerAttach和OCISessionBegin函数