JBOSS+EJB3之Entity 开发实例-CSDN博客

我用的是 mysql 数据库, EJB3.0 相对于2.0 变化蛮大的，真的是迫于 Spring+Hibernate 的逼式，ejb 3.0 已经出现几年了，自从她轻装上阵，也不知道现在的应用情况如何，不过本人认为， ejb 3.0 是很有市场的。它的简洁和方便无疑是程序员的最佳选择！

1. 配置 JBOSS 数据源：
     如果你用默认的数据源就不需要这么改动，默认的是 Hsqldb。为了换成 mysql，而且把数据源的 JNDI 改成自己的名字，你需要如下配置：
      一、拷贝驱动
             我启动的是 default !

所以请保证JBOSS_INSTALL\server\default\lib下面有mysql jdbc driver

二、修改 JBOSS 配置文件

         1、将文件JBOSS_INSTALL/docs/examples/jca/mysql-ds.xml拷贝到JBOSS_INSTALL\server\default\deploy下
               面
              修改如下：

            <jndi-name>MySqlDS</jndi-name>

                <connection-url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jbossdb</connection-url>

                <driver-class>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</driver-class>

                 <user-name>root</user-name>

                <password>123</password>

2、将文件JBOSS_INSTALL/docs/examples/jms/mysql-jdbc2-service.xml拷贝到
JBOSS_INSTALL/server/default/deploy/jms下

修改如下：

              <mbean code="org.jboss.mq.pm.jdbc2.PersistenceManager"

                   name="jboss.mq:service=PersistenceManager">

               <depends optional-attribute-
                name="ConnectionManager">jboss.jca:service=DataSourceBinding,name=MySqlDS</depends>

               <attribute name="SqlProperties">

另外这个文件71行修改：

CREATE_TX_TABLE = CREATE TABLE JMS_TRANSACTIONS ( TXID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT
NULL )

3、修改JBOSS_INSTALL/server/default/conf/standardjaws.xml如下：

<datasource>java:/MysqlDS</datasource>

          

                  <type-mapping>mySQL</type-mapping>

4、修改JBOSS_INSTALL/server/default/deploy/jms/hsqldb-jdbc-state-service.xml如下：

<depends optional-attribute-
name="ConnectionManager">jboss.jca:service=DataSourceBinding,name=MysqlDS</depends>

5、修改JBOSS_INSTALL/server/default/deploy/ejb-deployer.xml如下：

<mbean code="org.jboss.ejb.txtimer.DatabasePersistencePolicy"
             name="jboss.ejb:service=EJBTimerService,persistencePolicy=database">

             

             <depends optional-attribute-name="DataSource">jboss.jca:service=DataSourceBinding,name=MysqlDS</depends>

             

             <attribute
              name="DatabasePersistencePlugin">org.jboss.ejb.txtimer.GeneralPurposeDatabasePersistencePlugin</attribute>

           </mbean>

6、修改JBOSS_INSTALL/server/default/config/ standardjbosscmp-jdbc.xml如下：

<defaults> <datasource>java:/MysqlDS</datasource>

7、修改JBOSS_INSTALL/server/default/deploy/ uuid-key-generator.sar下面的META-INF下面jboss-service.xml如
下：

<depends optional-attribute-name="DataSource">jboss.jca:service=DataSourceBinding,name=MysqlDS</depends>

好了数据源配置方面已经完成！可以开始动手开发了！
2.MyEclipse6 开发 EntityBean
persistence.xml 配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
       <persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
           http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd"
        version="1.0">
        <persistence-unit name="testUnit">
         <jta-data-source>java:/MysqlDS</jta-data-source>
         <properties>
          <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />//create-drop 如果有表结构可以换成 update！
                                                                                                              //相关详细内容请看书
         </properties>
        </persistence-unit>
       </persistence>

3.PersonDAO 接口

    import java.util.Date;
       import java.util.List;

       import org.jpa.test.Person;

       public interface PersonDAO {
        public boolean insertPerson(String name, boolean sex, short age,
          Date birthday);

        public String getPersonNameByID(int personid);

        public boolean updatePerson(Person person);

        public Person getPersonByID(int personid);

        public List getPersonList(int max, int whichpage);
       }

4.PersonDAOBean 无状态的会话Bean

    package org.jpa.dao;

       import java.util.Date;
       import java.util.List;

       import javax.ejb.Remote;
       import javax.ejb.Stateless;
       import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
       import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
       import javax.persistence.Query;

       import org.jpa.test.Person;

       @Stateless
       @Remote( { PersonDAO.class })
       public class PersonDAOBean implements PersonDAO {
        @PersistenceContext
        protected EntityManager em;

        public String getPersonNameByID(int personid) {
         Person person = em.find(Person.class, Integer.valueOf(personid));
         return person.getName();
        }

        public boolean insertPerson(String name, boolean sex, short age,
          Date birthday) {
         try {
          Person person = new Person();
          person.setName(name);
          person.setSex(sex);
          person.setAge(Short.valueOf(age));
          person.setBirthday(birthday);
          em.persist(person);
         } catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
          return false;
         }
         return true;
        }

        public Person getPersonByID(int personid) {
         return em.find(Person.class, Integer.valueOf(personid));
        }

        public boolean updatePerson(Person person) {
         try {
          em.merge(person);
         } catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
          return false;
         }
         return true;
        }

        public List getPersonList(int max, int whichpage) {
         try {
          int index = (whichpage - 1) * max;
          Query query = em.createQuery("from Person p order by personid asc");
          List list = query.setMaxResults(max).setFirstResult(index)
            .getResultList();
          em.clear();// 分离内存中受EntityManager管理的实体bean，让VM进行垃圾回收
          return list;
         } catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
          return null;
         }
        }
       }

5.类似 Hibernate 中开发 POJO 一样开发 EntityBean，不同的就是把 ORM 的 mapping file 改用在 code 中加入注释，效果类似！如果你学习过 jdo,ojb,hibernate,ibatis 等等你很容易上手！

     package org.jpa.test;

       import java.io.Serializable;
       import java.util.Date;

       import javax.persistence.Column;
       import javax.persistence.Entity;
       import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
       import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
       import javax.persistence.Id;
       import javax.persistence.Table;
       import javax.persistence.Temporal;
       import javax.persistence.TemporalType;

       @SuppressWarnings("serial")
       @Entity
       @Table(name = "person")
       public class Person implements Serializable {
        private Integer personid;
        private String name;
        private boolean sex;
        private Short age;
        private Date birthday;

        @Id
        @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
        public Integer getPersonid() {
         return personid;
        }

        public void setPersonid(Integer personid) {
         this.personid = personid;
        }

        @Column(name = "PersonName", nullable = false, length = 32)
        public String getName() {
         return name;
        }

        public void setName(String name) {
         this.name = name;
        }

        @Column(nullable = false)
        public boolean getSex() {
         return sex;
        }

        public void setSex(boolean sex) {
         this.sex = sex;
        }

        @Column(nullable = false)
        public Short getAge() {
         return age;
        }

        public void setAge(Short age) {
         this.age = age;
        }

        @Temporal(value = TemporalType.DATE)
        public Date getBirthday() {
         return birthday;
        }

        public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
         this.birthday = birthday;
        }
       }

本文转自BlogJava 新浪blog的博客，原文链接：JBOSS+EJB3之Entity 开发实例，如需转载请自行联系原博主。