web.xml 配置如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>Struts2Test</display-name>
<!-- -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置欢迎页 -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
applicationContext.xml 放在WEB-INF目录下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN 2.0//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd"-->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd ">
<!-- 使用 annotation 自动注册bean,并检查@Controller, @Service, @Repository注解已被注入,也可以分开注释,或者固定某个目录下 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="*" />
</beans>
struts2配置 放在scr目录下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>Struts2Test</display-name>
<!-- -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置欢迎页 -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
action写法 目录:src.com.action
package com.action;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ExceptionMapping;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ExceptionMappings;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Results;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ParentPackage;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.service.PersonService;
@Namespace("/person") //访问路径的包名
@Results( { @Result(name = "success", location = "/index.jsp"),
@Result(name = "error", location = "/hello.jsp") })
@ExceptionMappings( { @ExceptionMapping(exception = "java.lange.RuntimeException", result = "error") })
public class PersonAction extends ActionSupport {
@Autowired
private transient PersonService personService;
public PersonAction() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
@Action("login") //访问路径的action名, 想要访问selUser 这个方法 地址为 http://localhost:8080/工程名/yang/login
public String selUser(){
System.out.println("login-index");
personService.selPerson();
return SUCCESS;
}
}
package com.dao.impl;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.dao.PersonDao;
@Repository("personDao")
public class PersonDaoImpl implements PersonDao {
public PersonDaoImpl() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
@Override
public void selPerson() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("运行dao");
}
}
package com.service.impl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.dao.PersonDao;
import com.service.PersonService;
@Service("personService")
public class PersonServiceImpl implements PersonService {
@Autowired
private transient PersonDao personDao ;//注入的DAO
public PersonServiceImpl() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
@Override
public void selPerson() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("运行service");
personDao.selPerson();
}
}
struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.16.jar