1. django模板报错  

  3. Requested setting TEMPLATE_DEBUG, but settings are not configured.  

  4. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE  

  5. or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.  

  8. 直接python命令启动python交互式解释器,导入django template会报错  

  10. yixiaohan@ubuntu:~/djbk$ pythonPython 2.7.3 (default, Aug 1 2012, 05:16:07)  

  11. [GCC 4.6.3] on linux2Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.  

  12. >>> from django import template  

  13. >>> t = template.Template('my name is ` name `')  

  14. Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>  

  15. File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.5.dev20120922131713-py2.7.egg/django/template/base.py",  

  16. line 123, in __init__ if settings.TEMPLATE_DEBUG and origin is None: File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.5.dev20120922131713-py2.7.egg/django/conf/__init__.py", line 50, in __getattr__ self._setup(name) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.5.dev20120922131713-py2.7.egg/django/conf/__init__.py", line 43, in _setup % (name, ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE))django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting TEMPLATE_DEBUG, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.>>>  

  19. 解决方法一:  

  21. 先导入settings  

  23. >>> from django.conf import settings  

  25. >>> settings.configure()  

  27. >>> from django import template  

  28. >>> t = template.Template('My name is ` name `.')  

  29. >>> c = template.Context({'name': 'yixiaohan'})  

  30. >>> print t.render(c)  

  31. My name is yixiaohan.  

  32. >>> c = template.Context({'name': 'xiaowangge'})  

  33. >>> print t.render(c)  

  34. My name is xiaowangge.  

  36. 解决方法二:  

  38. 使用python manage.py shell启动 Python交互式解释器(实际上启动的是Ipython)  

  40. python manage.py shell  

  42. yixiaohan@ubuntu:~/djbk$ python manage.py shell  

  43. Python 2.7.3 (default, Aug  1 2012, 05:16:07)  

  44. Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.  

  46. IPython 0.12.1 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.  

  47. ?         -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.  

  48. %quickref -> Quick reference.  

  49. help      -> Python's own help system.  

  50. object?   -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.  

  52. In [1]: from django import template  

  54. In [2]: t = template.Template("my name is ` name `")  

  56. In [3]: c = template.Context({'name':'yixiaohan'})  

  58. In [4]: rt = t.render(c)  

  60. In [5]: rt  

  61. Out[5]: u'my name is yixiaohan'  

  63. In [6]: print rt  

  64. my name is yixiaohan