struts2自定义拦截器二——模拟session超时的处理

实例功能：当用户登陆成功后，若session超时则返回到登陆页面重新登陆。

1、http://localhost:8083/struts2/user.jsp  用户登陆

2、http://localhost:8083/struts2/login/loginHelloWorld.do  若登陆成功，会跳转到成功页面，否则会跳转到session失效提示页面

 配置session失效时间，修改web.xml

<!-- 设置session失效时间，这里我们设置成1分钟后失效 -->
< session - config >
< session - timeout > 1 </ session - timeout >
</ session - config >

           

登陆页面

<% @ page language = " java " import = " java.util.* " pageEncoding = " UTF-8 " %>
<%
request.getSession().setAttribute( " user " , " 林计钦 " );
%>

用户已经登录

              

Action类

package com.ljq.action;


public class HelloWorldAction {

public String login() {
return " success " ;
}
}

              

session拦截器

package com.ljq.interceptor;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;

/**
* 自定义session拦截器，30s后失效
*
* @author jiqinlin
*
*/
@SuppressWarnings( " serial " )
public class SessionIterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor{

@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
ActionContext ctx = invocation.getInvocationContext();
String user = (String)ctx.getSession().get( " user " );
if (user != null && user.equals( " 林计钦 " )){
return invocation.invoke();
}
// 如果超时，返回提示页面
return " index " ;
}



}

            

struts.xml配置文件

<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
<! DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
" -//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN "
" http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd " >

< struts >
< constant name = " struts.i18n.encoding " value = " UTF-8 " />
< constant name = " struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation " value = " false " />
< constant name = " struts.action.extension " value = " do " />

< package name = " login " namespace = " /login " extends = " struts-default " >
< interceptors >
<!-- 自定义拦截器 -->
< interceptor name = " permission " class = " com.ljq.interceptor.SessionIterceptor " />
<!-- 配制默许的拦截器到拦截器栈 -->
< interceptor - stack name = " permissionStack " >
<!-- 此处先后顺序好像没影响哦，我尝试过是没影响的 -->
< interceptor - ref name = " permission " />
< interceptor - ref name = " defaultStack " />
</ interceptor - stack >
</ interceptors >
<!-- 配置默认的拦截器 -->
< default - interceptor - ref name = " permissionStack " />
<!-- 全局变量 -->
< global - results >
< result name = " success " >/ WEB - INF / page / message.jsp </ result >
</ global - results >
< action name = " *HelloWorld " class = " com.ljq.action.HelloWorldAction " method = " {1} " >
<!-- 超时返回登录页面 -->
< result name = " index " >/ index.jsp </ result >
</ action >
</ package >

</ struts >