//由dataset导出Excel 或Xml
public void ExportExcelOrXml(DataSet ds, string typeid, string FileName)
{
HttpResponse resp;
resp = Page.Response;
resp.Clear();
resp.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
resp.Charset = "GB2312";
resp.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + FileName);
string colHeaders = "", ls_item = "";
int i = 0;
//定义表对象和行对像,同时用DataSet对其值进行初始化
DataTable dt = ds.Tables[0];
DataRow[] myRow = dt.Select("");
// typeid=="1"时导出为EXCEL格式文档;typeid=="2"时导出为XML格式文档
if (typeid == "1")
{
resp.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
//取得数据表各列标题,各标题之间以\t分割,最后一个列标题后加回车符
for (i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if (i == dt.Columns.Count - 1)
{
colHeaders += dt.Columns[i].Caption.ToString().ToLower() + "\n";
}
else
{
colHeaders += dt.Columns[i].Caption.ToString().ToLower() + "\t";
}
}
//向HTTP输出流中写入取得的数据信息
resp.Write(colHeaders);
//逐行处理数据
foreach (DataRow row in myRow)
{
//在当前行中,逐列获得数据,数据之间以\t分割,结束时加回车符\n
for (i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if (i == dt.Columns.Count - 1)
{
ls_item += row[i].ToString() + "\n";
}
else
{
ls_item += row[i].ToString() + "\t";
}
}
//当前行数据写入HTTP输出流,并且置空ls_item以便下行数据
resp.Write(ls_item);
ls_item = "";
}
}
else if (typeid == "2")
{
//从DataSet中直接导出XML数据并且写到HTTP输出流中
resp.Write("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"gb2312\"?>" + ds.GetXml());
}
//写缓冲区中的数据到HTTP头文档中
resp.End();
}
//excel导出到dataset
public static DataSet GetWorksheet(string fileName, string sheetName)
{
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
OleDbConnection oleDbConnection = null;
try
{
oleDbConnection = new OleDbConnection("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + fileName + ";Extended Properties=\"Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=1;\"");
OleDbCommand selectCommand = new OleDbCommand();
selectCommand.Connection = oleDbConnection;
selectCommand.CommandText = "select * from [" + sheetName + "]";
selectCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(selectCommand);
dataSet = new DataSet();
adapter.Fill(dataSet);
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
//oleDbConnection.Close();
throw exception;
}
finally
{
oleDbConnection.Close();
}
return dataSet;
}