linux .so.l错误,在Linux中strftime_l lib64 / libc.so.6中的SIGSEGV分段错误

我将pro * c代码从UNIX移植到Linux.代码被成功编译和创建可执行文件.但在运行时它的提升分段错误.我一步一步地调试了代码,下面是GDB调试的输出.

Breakpoint 4 at 0x3b19690f50

(gdb) n

525 strftime (buf, MAX_STRING_LEN, "%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S", dummy_time);

(gdb) n

Breakpoint 4, 0x0000003b19690f50 in strftime () from /lib64/libc.so.6

(gdb) n

Single stepping until exit from function strftime,

which has no line number information.

0x0000003b19690f70 in strftime_l () from /lib64/libc.so.6

(gdb) n

Single stepping until exit from function strftime_l,

which has no line number information.

Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.

0x0000003b19690f8b in strftime_l () from /lib64/libc.so.6

实际上在代码中调用函数strftime().但我不知道为什么它会在/lib64/libc.so.6中到达strftime_l().

这个问题不会出现在UNIX中.请帮忙.代码是

static void speed_hack_libs(void)

{

time_t dummy_time_t = time(NULL);

struct tm *dummy_time = localtime (&dummy_time_t);

struct tm *other_dummy_time = gmtime (&dummy_time_t);

char buf[MAX_STRING_LEN];

strftime (buf, MAX_STRING_LEN, "%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S", dummy_time);

}

struct tm *dummy_time = localtime (&dummy_time_t);

struct tm *other_dummy_time = gmtime (&dummy_time_t);

这不会奏效.从man page：

The localtime() function converts the calendar time timep to broken-down time representation, expressed relative to the user’s specified time-zone. … The return value points to a statically allocated struct which might be overwritten by

subsequent calls to any of the date and time functions.

The gmtime() function converts the calendar time timep to broken-down time representation, expressed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). It

may return NULL when the year does not fit into an integer. The return value points to a statically allocated struct which might be overwritten by subsequent calls to any of the date and time functions.

因此,* dummy_time可能会在您使用它时被覆盖,并包含不可预测的垃圾.您应该将数据复制到缓冲区,如下所示：

struct tm dummy_time ;

memcpy(&dummy_time, localtime (&dummy_time_t), sizeof(struct tm));

虽然我不确定这怎么会导致SIGSEGV(可能是获得月份名称等等 – 检查问题是否仍然存在于LC_ALL = C),你必须先解决这个问题才能继续.另外,检查(在调试器中)* dummy_time的内容.