Spring.Scheduling.Quartz 作业的应用（定时任务和循环触发任务）

1.定时任务的实现，比如有个任务是要晚上2点10分的时候要去触发的，先定义这个任务类RskBookFilterInitDiningService.cs,这里其实有两种实现，一种是需要继承QuartzJobObject任务类的，比如下面这个，还有一种直接指定执行某个service的某个方法，先说第一种
namespace Bll.ExtFunc
{
    public class RskBookFilterInitDiningService : QuartzJobObject
    {
        public string UserName { get; set; }
        private Spring.Context.IApplicationContext _ctx;
        protected Spring.Context.IApplicationContext ctx
        {
            get
            {
                if (_ctx == null)
                    _ctx = Spring.Context.Support.ContextRegistry.GetContext();
                return _ctx;
            }
        }
        private IRskBookIFlterInitService _rskBookFilterInitService;
        public IRskBookIFlterInitService RskBookFilterInitService
        {
            get
            {
                if (_rskBookFilterInitService == null)
                {
                    _rskBookFilterInitService = (IRskBookIFlterInitService)ctx["RskBookFilterInitService"];
                }
                return _rskBookFilterInitService;
            }
        }
        protected override void ExecuteInternal(JobExecutionContext context)
        {
//定时任务每天晚上2点左右执行，全量执行
            RskBookFilterInitService.SaveAutoInitAll();
        }
    }


}
2.需要继承QuartzJobObject的配置文件
  2.1任务分发配置,JobType 执行任务的类型定义描述
      <object name="Dining" type="Spring.Scheduling.Quartz.JobDetailObject, Spring.Scheduling.Quartz">
        <!--RskBookFilter全量初始化-->
        <property name="JobType" value="Bll.ExtFunc.RskBookFilterInitDiningService, RSKBLL"/>
        <!-- 注入被调度的对象 -->
        <property name="JobDataAsMap">
          <dictionary>
            <entry key="UserName" value="admin"/>
          </dictionary>
        </property>
      </object>
   2.2 任务分发好了，接下就是选择触发器的触发类型了，这里是CronTriggerObject的实现，每天晚上2点10分启动任务
      <object id="cronTrigger" type="Spring.Scheduling.Quartz.CronTriggerObject, Spring.Scheduling.Quartz">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="Dining"/>
        <!--晚上2：10分的时候自己启动RskBookFilterInitDiningService这个服务 全量初始化--> 
        <property name="cronExpressionString" value="0 10 2 * * ?"/>
      </object>
  2.3 触发器的装载
  <object type="Spring.Scheduling.Quartz.SchedulerFactoryObject, Spring.Scheduling.Quartz">
        <!--触发器-->
        <property name="triggers">
          <list>
            <ref object="cronTrigger"/>
          </list>
        </property>
      </object>

好了接下来说另外一种timer，可以指定程序启动多久后开始执行startDelay，还有执行间隔repeatInterval，如我下面演示的会在程序启动120s后，自己启动，每隔10800s也就是每隔3小时循环执行

不说了上配置文件
 3.配置文件
   3.1 不需继承，可直接指定执行任务的service，以及执行哪个方法
        <object id="jobDetail" type="Spring.Scheduling.Quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryObject, Spring.Scheduling.Quartz">
        <!-- 不必继承IJob接口 -->
        <property name="TargetObject" ref="RskBookFilterInitService"/>
         <!--RskBookFilter增量初始化-->
        <property name="TargetMethod" value="SaveAutoInitIncrement"/>
      </object>

         <object id="jobDetailNonConcurrent" type="Spring.Scheduling.Quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryObject, Spring.Scheduling.Quartz">
        <property name="targetObject" ref="RskBookFilterInitService"/>
        <property name="targetMethod" value="SaveAutoInitIncrement"/>
        <!-- 并发等待 -->
        <property name="concurrent" value="false"/>
      </object>
  3.2 定义触发类型
       <object id="simpleTrigger" type="Spring.Scheduling.Quartz.SimpleTriggerObject, Spring.Scheduling.Quartz">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="jobDetail"/>
        <!-- 120s后启动 -->
        <property name="startDelay" value="120s"/>
        <!-- 每3个小时更新一次 增量初始化-->
        <property name="repeatInterval" value="10800s"/>
      </object>
 3.3 装载触发器，可以装载多个触发器
    <object type="Spring.Scheduling.Quartz.SchedulerFactoryObject, Spring.Scheduling.Quartz">
        <!--触发器-->
        <property name="triggers">
          <list>
            <ref object="simpleTrigger"/>
            <ref object="cronTrigger"/>
          </list>
        </property>
      </object>
   

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/kexb/p/6144693.html