工作的项目需要使用其他公司的接口,对方给的接口是Web Service 的soap,之前没有使用过,这两天开始研究,了解了一个大概:
php 自身soap:
1.服务器端:首先完成 service.php
服务器端的主要目的:实现客户端发送请求的处理类,通过WSDL文件的解释过程,完成相应的处理。
<?php
/**
* A simple math utility class
* @author limx
*/
class math{
/**
* Add two integers together
*
* @param integer $a The first integer of the addition
* @param integer $b The second integer of the addition
* @return integer The sum of the provided integers
*/
public function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
/**
* Subtract two integers from each other
*
* @param integer $a The first integer of the subtraction
* @param integer $b The second integer of the subtraction
* @return integer The difference of the provided integers
*/
public function sub($a, $b) {
return $a - $b;
}
/**
* Div two integers from each other
*
* @param integer $a The first integer of the subtraction
* @param integer $b The second integer of the subtraction
* @return double The difference of the provided integers
*/
public function div($a, $b) {
if($b == 0) {
throw new SoapFault(-1, "Cannot divide by zero!");
}
return $a / $b;
}
}
$server = new SoapServer(math.wsdl', array('soap_version' => SOAP_1_2));
$server->setClass("math");
$server->handle();
math.wsdl文件:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!-- WSDL file generated by Zend Studio. -->
<definitions name="math" targetNamespace="urn:math" xmlns:typens="urn:math" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
<message name="add">
<part name="a" type="xsd:integer"/>
<part name="b" type="xsd:integer"/>
</message>
<message name="addResponse">
<part name="addReturn" type="xsd:integer"/>
</message>
<message name="div">
<part name="a" type="xsd:integer"/>
<part name="b" type="xsd:integer"/>
</message>
<message name="divResponse">
<part name="divReturn" type="xsd:double"/>
</message>
<message name="getdnstatus">
<part name="dn" type="xsd:string"/>
</message>
<message name="getdnstatusResponse">
<part name="getdnstatusReturn" type="xsd:string"/>
</message>
<message name="sub">
<part name="a" type="xsd:integer"/>
<part name="b" type="xsd:integer"/>
</message>
<message name="subResponse">
<part name="subReturn" type="xsd:integer"/>
</message>
<portType name="servicePortType">
<operation name="add">
<documentation>
Add two integers together
</documentation>
<input message="typens:add"/>
<output message="typens:addResponse"/>
</operation>
<operation name="div">
<documentation>
Div two integers from each other
</documentation>
<input message="typens:div"/>
<output message="typens:divResponse"/>
</operation>
<operation name="getdnstatus">
<documentation>
Getdnstatus one string from each other
</documentation>
<input message="typens:getdnstatus"/>
<output message="typens:getdnstatusResponse"/>
</operation>
<operation name="sub">
<documentation>
Subtract two integers from each other
</documentation>
<input message="typens:sub"/>
<output message="typens:subResponse"/>
</operation>
</portType>
<binding name="serviceBinding" type="typens:servicePortType">
<soap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<operation name="add">
<soap:operation soapAction="urn:serviceAction"/>
<input>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</input>
<output>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</output>
</operation>
<operation name="div">
<soap:operation soapAction="urn:serviceAction"/>
<input>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</input>
<output>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</output>
</operation>
<operation name="getdnstatus">
<soap:operation soapAction="urn:serviceAction"/>
<input>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</input>
<output>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</output>
</operation>
<operation name="sub">
<soap:operation soapAction="urn:serviceAction"/>
<input>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</input>
<output>
<soap:body namespace="urn:math" use="encoded" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"/>
</output>
</operation>
</binding>
<service name="mathService">
<port name="servicePort" binding="typens:serviceBinding">
<soap:address location="http://10.1.7.153/soap/service.php"/>
</port>
</service>
</definitions>
2.客户端:完成服务器端返回值得调用 client.php
<?php
//$client = new SoapClient('http://10.1.7.153/soap/math.wsdl');
$client = new SoapClient("http://10.1.7.153/soap/service.php?WSDL");
try {
$result = $client->div(8,2);
preint_r($result);
} catch(SoapFault $e) {
print "Sorry an error was caught executing your request: {$e->getMessage()}";
}
?>
以上程序的执行结果为 : 4