Ionic3学习笔记(二)主题化

本文为原创文章,转载请标明出处

目录

  1. CSS实用属性
    • 文本相关
    • 位置相关
    • padding & margin
  2. 自定义颜色
  3. 平台样式
  4. 覆写Ionic Sass变量
  5. RTL支持

1. CSS实用属性

文本相关

text-{modifier}
text-sm-{modifier}  min-width: 576px
text-md-{modifier}  min-width: 768px
text-lg-{modifier}  min-width: 992px
text-xl-{modifier}  min-width: 1200px


modifier⬇⬇⬇
第一列为属性,第二列为说明
text-left           =>      text-align: left
text-right          =>      text-align: right
text-start          =>      text-align: start
text-end            =>      text-align: end
text-justify        =>      text-align: justify
text-wrap           =>      white-space: nowrap
text-nowrap         =>      white-space: normal

text-uppercase      =>      text-transform: uppercase
text-lowercase      =>      text-transform: lowercase
text-capitalize     =>      text-transform: capitalize

位置相关

float-{modifier}
float-sm-{modifier} min-width: 576px
float-md-{modifier} min-width: 768px
float-lg-{modifier} min-width: 992px
float-xl-{modifier} min-width: 1200px


modifier⬇⬇⬇
第一列为属性,第二列为说明
float-left          =>      float: left
float-right         =>      float: right
float-start         =>      float: left | float: right
float-end           =>      float: left | float: right

padding & margin

第一列为属性,第二列为说明
padding             =>      padding: 16px
padding-top         =>      padding-top: 16px
padding-left        =>      padding-left: 16px
padding-right       =>      padding-right: 16px
padding-bottom      =>      padding-bottom: 16px
padding-vertical    =>      padding: 16px 0
padding-horizontal  =>      padding: 0 16px
no-padding          =>      padding: 0

margin              =>      margin: 16px
margin-top          =>      margin-top: 16px
margin-left         =>      margin-left: 16px
margin-right        =>      margin-right: 16px
margin-bottom       =>      margin-bottom: 16px
margin-vertical     =>      margin: 16px 0
margin-horizontal   =>      margin: 0 16px
no-margin           =>      margin: 0

2. 自定义颜色

修改 ./src/theme/variables.scss

$colors: (
    primary:    #488aff,
    secondary:  #32db64,
    danger:     #f53d3d,
    light:      #f4f4f4,
    dark:       #222
);

可添加新颜色,如下:

twitter:( 
    base: #55acee, 
    contrast: #ffffff 
) 

base 作为元素背景色,contrast 作为文本颜色 在 html 中的使用如下:

<button ion-button color="twitter">I'm a button</button>

scss 中的使用如下:

my-component {
    background: color($colors, twitter, base);
}

3. 平台样式

第一列为Platform,第二列为Mode 
ios         =>      ios     
android     =>      md      
windows     =>      wp      
core        =>      md      

默认平台配置属性值:

<table border="1"> <thead> <tr> <th>Config Property</th> <th>Default <code class="highlighter-rouge">ios</code> Value</th> <th>Default <code class="highlighter-rouge">md</code> Value</th> <th>Default <code class="highlighter-rouge">wp</code> Value</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">activator</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"highlight"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"ripple"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"highlight"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">actionSheetEnter</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"action-sheet-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"action-sheet-md-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"action-sheet-wp-slide-in"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">actionSheetLeave</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"action-sheet-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"action-sheet-md-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"action-sheet-wp-slide-out"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">alertEnter</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"alert-pop-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"alert-md-pop-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"alert-wp-pop-in"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">alertLeave</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"alert-pop-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"alert-md-pop-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"alert-wp-pop-out"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">backButtonText</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"Back"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">""</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">""</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">backButtonIcon</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"ios-arrow-back"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"md-arrow-back"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"ios-arrow-back"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">iconMode</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"ios"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"md"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"ios"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">loadingEnter</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"loading-pop-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"loading-md-pop-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"loading-wp-pop-in"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">loadingLeave</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"loading-pop-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"loading-md-pop-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"loading-wp-pop-out"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">menuType</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"reveal"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"overlay"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"overlay"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">modalEnter</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"modal-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"modal-md-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"modal-md-slide-in"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">modalLeave</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"modal-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"modal-md-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"modal-md-slide-out"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">pageTransition</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"ios-transition"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"md-transition"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"wp-transition"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">pageTransitionDelay</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">16</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">96</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">96</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">pickerEnter</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"picker-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"picker-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"picker-slide-in"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">pickerLeave</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"picker-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"picker-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"picker-slide-out"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">popoverEnter</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"popover-pop-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"popover-md-pop-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"popover-md-pop-in"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">popoverLeave</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"popover-pop-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"popover-md-pop-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"popover-md-pop-out"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">spinner</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"ios"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"crescent"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"circles"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">tabsHighlight</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">false</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">false</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">false</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">tabsLayout</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"icon-top"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"icon-top"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"icon-top"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">tabsPlacement</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"bottom"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"bottom"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"top"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">tabsHideOnSubPages</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">false</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">false</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">true</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">toastEnter</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"toast-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"toast-md-slide-in"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"toast-wp-slide-in"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">toastLeave</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"toast-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"toast-md-slide-out"</code></td> <td><code class="highlighter-rouge">"toast-wp-slide-out"</code></td> </tr> </tbody> </table>

覆写平台样式,如下:

.md .button {
    text-transform: capitalize;
}

或简写为:

.button-md {
    text-transform: capitalize;
}

4. 覆写Ionic Sass变量

详见Ionic Docs

5. RTL支持

$app-direction: multi // Both RTL and LTR
$app-direction: rtl // RTL only
$app-direction: ltr // LTR only

默认 LTR
详见Ionic Docs

如有不当之处,请予指正,谢谢~

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/metaphors/blog/1546286

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