Android从web查询数据,如何在Android应用程序中从Web服务器获取数据？

我会推荐这些教程：

我使用这些教程,并设法得到你想要做的工作,没有太多的困难.

在他们之间,他们描述了如何在每个阶段,Android应用程序,数据库和Web服务器端进行尝试的每个步骤,并提供了额外的信息,然后您可以处理和使用收到的信息

我唯一要添加的是使用PHP和MySql教程的Connect android使用了不推荐使用的php中的mysql_.更好的使用MySqli这是为什么我包括第三个链接.

你想做什么的基本概要是：

1)在android应用程序中,使用类似的类向服务器php脚本发出请求：

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.json.JSONException;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.util.Log;

public class JSONParser {

// Response from the HTTP Request

static InputStream httpResponseStream = null;

// JSON Response String to create JSON Object

static String jsonString = "";

// Method to issue HTTP request, parse JSON result and return JSON Object

public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,

List params) {

try {

// get a Http client

DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

// If required HTTP method is POST

if (method == "POST") {

// Create a Http POST object

HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

// Encode the passed parameters into the Http request

httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));

// Execute the request and fetch Http response

HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

// Extract the result from the response

HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();

// Open the result as an input stream for parsing

httpResponseStream = httpEntity.getContent();

}

// Else if it is GET

else if (method == "GET") {

// Format the parameters correctly for HTTP transmission

String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");

// Add parameters to url in GET format

url += "?" + paramString;

// Execute the request

HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);

// Execute the request and fetch Http response

HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);

// Extract the result from the response

HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();

// Open the result as an input stream for parsing

httpResponseStream = httpEntity.getContent();

}

// Catch Possible Exceptions

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

try {

// Create buffered reader for the httpResponceStream

BufferedReader httpResponseReader = new BufferedReader(

new InputStreamReader(httpResponseStream, "iso-8859-1"), 8);

// String to hold current line from httpResponseReader

String line = null;

// Clear jsonString

jsonString = "";

// While there is still more response to read

while ((line = httpResponseReader.readLine()) != null) {

// Add line to jsonString

jsonString += (line + "\n");

}

// Close Response Stream

httpResponseStream.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());

}

try {

// Create jsonObject from the jsonString and return it

return new JSONObject(jsonString);

} catch (JSONException e) {

Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());

// Return null if in error

return null;

}

}

}

它处理通信,打开一个连接并接收一个JSON字符串,然后将其处理成一个JSON对象.

2)在php服务器中,打开一个到你的SQL数据库的mysqli连接,运行一个mysqli-> query()并执行如下结果：

if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {

// looping through all results

$response["apps"] = array();

while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result)) {

$apps = array();

$apps["name"] = $row["name"];

$apps["package"] = $row["package"];

$apps["version"] = $row["version"];

$apps["dateversion"] = $row["dateversion"];

$apps["sdkver"] = $row["sdkver"];

$apps["pathroot"] = $row["pathroot"];

$apps["rootname"] = $row["rootname"];

$apps["apkmd5"] = $row["apkmd5"];

$apps["extraapkmd5"] = $row["extraapkmd5"];

$apps["instructionsmd5"] = $row["instructionsmd5"];

$apps["assetsmd5"] = $row["assetsmd5"];

$apps["root"] = $row["root"];

$apps["current"] = $row["current"];

// push single product into final response array

array_push($response["apps"], $apps);

}

// success

$response["success"] = 1;

// echoing JSON response

echo json_encode($response);

这将遍历数据库响应并将其编码为一个JSON字符串,该字符串将发送回Android应用程序,然后处理它.

如何创建这样的东西都在链接的教程中解释