使用方法:将nginx_php代码保存一个文件,例如nginx_php。上传到服务器上执行。
此脚本在CentOS 5.6 i386/x86_64环境下通过。
bash nginx_php出现提示,如下列图所示。
根据大家自己的需要选择数字中任意一个,开始全自动安装LNMP的世界中去吧。
如果之前安装过nginx或者 php 的话,脚本会自动检测它们是不是安装过。例如
就会提示nginx或者php 已经安装过了。
nginx_php 源码
#!/bin/bash # author:coralzd powered by www.freebsdsystem.org # written by coralzd 2011.09.30 # version 0.1.5 build 20110930 nginx_dir="/usr/local/nginx" php52_dir="/usr/local/php52" mysql_dir="/usr/local/mysql" function check_init() #检测初始化工作有没有执行 { if [ `rpm -qa |grep re2c` == "re2c-0.12.1-2.el5.x86_64" ];then echo "init already exec!" exit 0 fi } function check_nginx() #检测nginx有没有安装 { if [ -d /usr/local/nginx/ ];then echo "nginx already installed!" exit 1 fi } function check_php52() #检测php有没有安装 { if [ -d /usr/local/php52 ];then echo "php 5.2.17 already installed!" exit 1 fi } function check_mysql() #检测mysql有没有安装 { if [ -d /usr/local/mysql/ ];then echo -n "mysql already installed!" exit 1 fi } function init() #系统初始化工作 { yum -y install wget gcc gcc-c++ autoconf bison flex re2c libmhash libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel \ freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel \ bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel echo -n "starting download nginx_php ..." cat > list << "EOF" && nginx-1.0.1.tar.gz php-5.2.17.tar.gz php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz memcache-2.2.5.tgz mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz mysql-5.1.58.tar.gz suhosin-patch-5.2.17-0.9.7.patch pcre-8.10.tar.gz autoconf-2.13.tar.gz eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2 PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz libunwind-0.99.tar.gz ImageMagick.tar.gz imagick-2.3.0.tgz google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz fcgi.conf php.ini php-fpm nginxd my.cnf nginx.conf php-fpm.conf EOF mkdir packages for i in `cat list` do if [ -s packages/$i ]; then echo "$i [found]" else echo "Error: $i not found!!!download now......" wget http://www.freebsdsystem.org/linux/nginx-php/$i -P packages/ fi done mv packages/nginxd /etc/init.d/ mv packages/php-fpm /etc/init.d/ chmod 755 /etc/init.d/* chkconfig --add nginxd chkconfig --add php-fpm echo "create the eaccelerator directory to /data0/cache" mkdir /data0/cache echo "create the mysql data directory to /data0/mysql/data" mkdir -p /data0/mysql/data echo "PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:$PATH" >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile groupadd -g 80 www && useradd www -s /sbin/nologin -g www -u 80 groupadd -g 3306 mysql && useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql -u 3306 echo "www and mysql user && group create!" cd packages/ /bin/rm -rf list echo -e "All of installed sucussful!" } function is_version() #检测系统是64位的还是32位的? { if [ `uname -m` == "x86_64" ];then tar zxf libunwind-0.99.tar.gz tar zxvf libunwind-0.99.tar.gz cd libunwind-0.99/ CFLAGS=-fPIC ./configure make CFLAGS=-fPIC make CFLAGS=-fPIC install cd ../ else echo "your system is 32bit ,not install libunwind lib!" fi } function ins_nginx()#安装nginx { check_nginx cd packages/ is_version tar zxf google-perftools-1.6.tar.gz cd google-perftools* ./configure make make install cd .. tar zxf pcre-8.10.tar.gz cd pcre-* ./configure make make install cd .. tar zxf nginx-1.0.1.tar.gz cd nginx-1.0.1 ./configure --prefix=${nginx_dir} --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module make && make install cd .. rm -rf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/usr_local_lib.conf cp nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/ cp fcgi.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/ echo "nginx installed sucussfully!" } function ins_mysqlserver()# 安装mysql服务端 { cd packages/ tar zxf mysql-5.1.58.tar.gz cd mysql-5.1.58 CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu" CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe" CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}" ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --enable-assembler --with-server-suffix=-DZWWW --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-local-infile --enable-thread-safe-client --with-big-tables --with-charset=utf8 --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-collation=utf8_general_ci --with-extra-charsets=all --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-ltcmalloc --with-mysqld-user=mysql --with-plugins=partition,myisammrg --with-pthread --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --without-ndb-debug make && make install cp support-*/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld cp my.cnf /etc/ chmod 744 /etc/init.d/mysqld cd /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql . rm -rf sql-bench mysql-test mkdir -p /data0/mysql/relaylog/ mkdir -p /data0/mysql/binlog/ chown -R mysql.mysql /data0/mysql /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data0/mysql/data echo "mysql server 5.1.58 installed successfully!" } function ins_mysqlclient() #安装mysql客户端 { cd packages/ tar zxf mysql-5.1.58.tar.gz cd mysql-5.1.58 CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu" CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe" CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}" ./configure "--prefix=${mysql_dir}" "--with-mysqld-user=mysql" "--without-debug" "--with-charset=utf8" "--with-extra-charsets=all" "--with-pthread" "--with-big-tables" "--enable-thread-safe-client" "--enable-assembler" "--with-readline" "--with-ssl" "--enable-local-infile" "--without-server" make && make install cd /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql . rm -rf sql-bench mysql-test echo "mysql client 5.1.58 installed successfully!" } function ins_php52()#安装php { check_php52 cd packages/ tar zxf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz cd libiconv-1.13.1/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local make make install cd ../ tar zxf autoconf-2.13.tar.gz cd autoconf-2.13 ./configuire --prefix=/usr make && make install cd .. tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/ ./configure make make install /sbin/ldconfig cd libltdl/ ./configure --enable-ltdl-install make make install cd ../../ tar zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz cd mhash-0.9.9.9/ ./configure make make install cd ../ ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config tar zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz cd mcrypt-2.6.8/ /sbin/ldconfig ./configure make make install cd ../ tar zxf php-5.2.17.tar.gz gzip -cd php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.17 -p1 cd php-5.2.17/ patch -p1 -i ../suhosin-patch-5.2.17-0.9.7.patch ./buildconf --force ./configure --prefix=${php52_dir} --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-config-file-path=${php52_dir}/etc --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-suhosin --enable-ftp make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' make install cd .. cp php.ini /usr/local/php52/etc/ cp php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php52/etc/ echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql_lib.conf /sbin/ldconfig echo "php52 installed successfully!" } function ins_php52ext() #安装php 扩展 { cd packages/ tar zxf memcache-2.2.5.tgz cd memcache-2.2.5/ ${php52_dir}/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=${php52_dir}/bin/php-config make make install cd ../ tar jxf eaccelerator-0.9.5.3.tar.bz2 cd eaccelerator-0.9.5.3 ${php52_dir}/bin/phpize ./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared --with-eaccelerator-shared-memory --with-php-config=${php52_dir}/bin/php-config make make install cd ../ tar zxf ImageMagick.tar.gz cd ImageMagick-6.5.1-2/ ./configure make make install cd ../ tar zxf imagick-2.3.0.tgz cd imagick-2.3.0/ ${php52_dir}/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=${php52_dir}/bin/php-config make make install cd .. echo "php52 extension installed successfully!" } cat << EOF -* The script is advocating a simple aesthetic, only one file to complete downloading, extract, configure, compile and install Nginx php mysql *- -* 1 only install nginx *- -* 2 only install nginx php *- -* 3 installation of all(include nginx php mysql) *- -* 4 only download software, no installation other *- -* 5 only install php 5.2.17 *- -* 6 only install mysql server 5.1.58 *- EOF read -p "Now select the top option to install LNMP...1|2|3|4|5|6:" selectopt case "$selectopt" in "1") init ins_nginx ;; "2") init ins_nginx ins_mysqlclient ins_php52 ins_php52ext ;; "3") init ins_nginx ins_mysqlserver ins_php52 ins_php52ext ;; "4") init ;; "5") ins_php52 ins_php52ext ;; "6") ins_mysqlserver ;; *) echo "$0 nginx_php" ;; esac
nginx_php 各部分功能讲述
不管安装nginx php和mysql,如果脚本检测系统没有执行脚本的时候,将会自动执行初始化工作(包括yum 安装相关组件和下载所有的软件包以及配置nginx php服务)
nginx_php里的函数init 表示初始化,分几步来执行初始化:
1) yum 安装nginx php mysql相关组件
2) 在没有发现当前目录有packages的情况下, wget 下载软件包、配置文档、服务脚本到创建的packages下,之后删除软件列表。
3) 设置nginx和php-fpm服务
4) 创建eaccelerator 缓存目录/data0/cache,创建mysql数据目录/data0/mysql/data
5) 将mysql bin路径加入系统PATH中。
6) 创建myql组和mysql用户,www组和www用户
函数check_init表示,检测初始化工作有没有执行。
函数check_nginx表示,检测nginx有没有安装
函数check_php52表示,检测php有没有安装
函数check_mysql表示,检测mysql有没有安装
函数is_version表示,检测系统是64位的还是32位的,如果是64位的话,就安装libunwind库,因为google-perftools在64位系统中用到了libunwind库,在32位的是不需要安装libunwind库的。
函数ins_nginx表示安装nginx,其中有判断系统是否是64位,以便于顺利安装google-pertfools。
函数ins_mysqlclient表示安装mysql 客户端,这是让php 可以连接mysql server。
函数ins_mysqlserver表示安装mysql 服务端,并设置mysql安装目录为mysql组和mysql用户所有,已经配置mysql系统库。
函数ins_php52表示安装php,包括libiconv、autoconf、libmcrypt、mhash、mcrypt、suhosin等安装。并配置php.ini
函数ins_php52ext表示安装php的扩展,包括mecache、eacceletator、imagick等安装。
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/965236266/1438532