今天一天34数据库登录不上,报TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
到服务器上看下监听器状态
:~> lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:12:37
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00511: No listener
Linux Error: 111: Connection refused
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00511: No listener
Linux Error: 111: Connection refused
启动下试试
:~> lsnrctl start
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:12:45
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
System parameter file is /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml
Error listening on: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PARTIAL=yes)(QUEUESIZE=1))
No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12546: TNS:permission denied
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00516: Permission denied
Linux Error: 13: Permission denied
Listener failed to start. See the error message(s) above...
竟然报TNS-12546: TNS:permission denied
查看下 /var/tmp/.oracle、/tmp/.oracle 这两个目录的权限访问。
linux-34:~ # ls -lrtd /tmp/.oracle
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 May 9 16:01 /tmp/.oracle
linux-34:~ # ls -lrtd /var/tmp/.oracle
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 14 09:45 /var/tmp/.oracle
原因应该就在这了,/var/tmp/.oracle是755权限,把它修改为777。
linux-34:~ # chmod -R 777 /var/tmp/.oracle
然后再启动监听试试。
:~> lsnrctl start
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:45:04
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
System parameter file is /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
Start Date 14-OCT-2011 09:45:04
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
:~> lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:46:02
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
Start Date 14-OCT-2011 09:45:04
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 58 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "orarpt" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orarpt", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "orarpt_XPT" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orarpt", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
问题解决。[@more@]