centos7.6环境下编译安装tengine-2.2.2的编译安装 1.获取tengine2.2.2的源码包 http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.2.2.tar.gz 2.获取tengine的编译参数 /usr/loca/nginx/sbin/nginx -V # tengine2.2.2的编译安装 tar -zxf tengine-2.2.2.tar.gz cd tengine-2.2.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tengine-2.2.2 --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-rpath, --user=daemon --group=daemon --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-mail_ssl_module --with-http_sysguard_module --with-http_concat_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/lab/pcre-8.34 --with-zlib=/usr/local/lab/zlib-1.2.11 --add-module=/usr/local/lab/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 --with-jemalloc --with-http_upstream_check_module --with-http_lua_module --with-luajit-lib=/usr/local/lib/ --with-luajit-inc=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0/ --with-lua-inc=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0/ --with-lua-lib=/usr/local/lib/ --with-openssl=/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i --add-module=/usr/local/ngx_http_geoip2_module-3.2 make && make install # 因为openssl经常曝出一些大的漏洞,使用最新版本的openssl1.1.0i --with-openssl=/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i # 找到geoip相关的库 ngx_http_geoip2_module-3.2 .... 报错的处理: 问题1:./configure预编译报错 configuring additional modules adding module in /usr/local/lab/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 + ngx_http_cache_purge_module was configured adding module in /usr/local/ngx_http_geoip2_module-3.2 checking for MaxmindDB library ... found + ngx_geoip2_module was configured adding module in modules/ngx_http_lua_module checking for LuaJIT library in /usr/local/lib/ and /usr/local/include/luajit-2.0/ (specified by the LUAJIT_LIB and LUAJIT_INC env, with -ldl) ... found checking for export symbols by default (-E) ... found checking for export symbols by default (--export-all-symbols) ... not found checking for SO_PASSCRED ... found + ngx_http_lua_module was configured checking for libxslt ... found checking for libexslt ... found checking for GeoIP library ... not found checking for GeoIP library in /usr/local/ ... not found checking for GeoIP library in /usr/pkg/ ... not found checking for GeoIP library in /opt/local/ ... not found ./configure: error: the GeoIP module requires the GeoIP library. You can either do not enable the module or install the library. 解决办法编译安装GeoIP: cd source wget https://github.com/maxmind/geoip-api-c/releases/download/v1.6.9/GeoIP-1.6.9.tar.gz tar -zxvf GeoIP-1.6.9.tar.gz -C /usr/local cd GeoIP-1.6.9 # 注意不要添加--prefix 默认即可否则无法正常编译安装 ./configure make sudo make install 问题2: make编译报错: POSIX mem threshold ............. : 10 Internal link size .............. : 2 Nested parentheses limit ........ : 250 Match limit ..................... : 10000000 Match limit recursion ........... : MATCH_LIMIT Build shared libs ............... : no Build static libs ............... : yes Use JIT in pcregrep ............. : no Buffer size for pcregrep ........ : 20480 Link pcregrep with libz ......... : no Link pcregrep with libbz2 ....... : no Link pcretest with libedit ...... : no Link pcretest with libreadline .. : no Valgrind support ................ : no Code coverage ................... : no cd /usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i \ && if [ -f Makefile ]; then make clean; fi \ && ./config --prefix=/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i/.openssl no-shared \ && make \ && make install LIBDIR=lib /bin/sh: line 2: ./config: No such file or directory make[1]: *** [/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h] Error 127 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/tengine-2.2.2' make: *** [build] Error 2 解决方案: 打开nginx源文件下的/usr/local/src/tengine-2.2.2/auto/lib/openssl/conf文件: 找到这么一段代码: CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include" CORE_DEPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libssl.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libcrypto.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $NGX_LIBDL" 修改成以下代码: CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/include" CORE_DEPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/include/openssl/ssl.h" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libssl.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libcrypto.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $NGX_LIBDL" 然后再进行Nginx的编译安装即可 问题3: make报错: make[2]: *** No rule to make target `distclean'. Stop make[2]: *** [/usr/local/lab/zlib-1.2.11/libz.a] Error 2 问题分析: /usr/local/lab/zlib-1.2.11/下没有libz.a文件,当时编译的时候是--prefix的,源码没有拷贝过来 解决办法: 将之前的编译目录拷贝过去即可: cp -ar /usr/loca/src/zlib-1.2.11/* /usr/local/lab/zlib-1.2.11/ ##################################### tengine升级为2.2.3 # tengine2.2.3的编译安装 tar -zxf tengine-2.2.3.tar.gz cd tengine-2.2.3 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tengine-2.2.3 --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-rpath, --user=daemon --group=daemon --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-mail_ssl_module --with-http_sysguard_module --with-http_concat_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/lab/pcre-8.34 --with-zlib=/usr/local/lab/zlib-1.2.11 --add-module=/usr/local/lab/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 --with-jemalloc --with-http_upstream_check_module --with-http_lua_module --with-luajit-lib=/usr/local/lib/ --with-luajit-inc=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0/ --with-lua-inc=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0/ --with-lua-lib=/usr/local/lib/ --with-openssl=/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i --add-module=/usr/local/ngx_http_geoip2_module-3.2 # 报错 Use JIT in pcregrep ............. : no Buffer size for pcregrep ........ : 20480 Link pcregrep with libz ......... : no Link pcregrep with libbz2 ....... : no Link pcretest with libedit ...... : no Link pcretest with libreadline .. : no Valgrind support ................ : no Code coverage ................... : no cd /usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i \ && if [ -f Makefile ]; then make clean; fi \ && ./config --prefix=/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i/.openssl no-shared \ && make \ && make install LIBDIR=lib /bin/sh: line 2: ./config: No such file or directory make[1]: *** [/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h] Error 127 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/tengine-2.2.3' make: *** [build] Error 2 解决方案: 打开nginx源文件下的/usr/local/src/tengine-2.2.2/auto/lib/openssl/conf文件: 找到这么一段代码: CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include" CORE_DEPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libssl.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libcrypto.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $NGX_LIBDL" 修改成以下代码: CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/include" CORE_DEPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/include/openssl/ssl.h" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libssl.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libcrypto.a" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $NGX_LIBDL" 然后再进行Nginx的编译安装即可
无法解析SSI报错如下:Nginx: unsafe URI detected while sending response 现象:# 类似 <!--#include virtual="../library/header.html"--><div id="blog"> html语法无法解析,导致网站头部尾部不能正常展示 <!--#include virtual="library/header.html"--> 可以解析没有问题 # 代码片段 <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="http://blog.chinasoft.com/static/favicon.ico" /> <title>Influencer Marketing Tips</title> <meta name="description" content="Learn more about the helpful influencer marketing tips for your brand, products or business on chinasoft blog center." /> </head> <body> <!--#include virtual="../library/header.html"--><div id="blog"> <div> <div class="container py-lg-5" style="max-width:1200px"> <div class="bg-light rounded py-4 px-5 mx-auto"> 网站头部不能加载影响美观 [root@eus_mp_web01:/data/www/vhosts/blog.chinasoft.com/httpdocs/influencer-marketing-tips]# tail -f /data/www/logs/nginx_log/error/blog.com_error.log 2019/05/28 01:29:53 [error] 5660#0: *1777504 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/footer.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:29:54 [error] 5660#0: *1777504 open() "/data/www/vhosts/blog.chinasoft.com/httpdocs/static/favicon.ico" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /static/favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com", referrer: "https://blog.chinasoft.com/influencer-marketing-tips/" 2019/05/28 01:31:08 [error] 5659#0: *1777565 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/header.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:31:08 [error] 5659#0: *1777565 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/footer.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:31:25 [error] 5660#0: *1777568 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/header.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:31:25 [error] 5660#0: *1777568 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/footer.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:34:00 [error] 7513#0: *23 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/header.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:34:00 [error] 7513#0: *23 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/footer.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:41:02 [error] 7907#0: *13 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/header.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:41:02 [error] 7907#0: *13 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/footer.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:41:26 [error] 7905#0: *28 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/header.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 2019/05/28 01:41:26 [error] 7905#0: *28 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/footer.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 关于Nginx的SSI(包含路径) 如果shtml里面的网页代码包含语句写成如下: <!--#include virtual="/test.html"--> 这样是没有问题,可以包含的,但是如果写成这样: <!--#include virtual="../test.html"--> 由于需要包含当前代码文件所在目录路径的上级目录文件,nginx会为此请求产生的子请求uri为/../test.html,默认nginx会认为这个uri并不是安全的,日志(error_log)会输入如下错误: 2019/05/28 01:29:53 [error] 5660#0: *1777504 unsafe URI "/influencer-marketing-tips/../library/footer.html" was detected while sending response to client, client: 1.1.1.1, server: blog.chinasoft.com, request: "GET /influencer-marketing-tips/ HTTP/1.1", host: "blog.chinasoft.com" 不能正确包含文件,页面会输出[an error occurred while processing the directive],解决方法是找到nginx源代码目录的unsafe uri检查函数并强制使其返回一个NGX_OK # 解决办法: # 修改源文件tengine-2.2.3/src/http/ngx_http_parse.c # 找到ngx_http_parse_unsafe_uri 函数,直接返回 NGX_OK ngx_http_parse_unsafe_uri(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_str_t *uri, ngx_str_t *args, ngx_uint_t *flags) { return NGX_OK; # 新增return NGX_OK; u_char ch, *p, *src, *dst; size_t len; ngx_uint_t quoted; len = uri->len; p = uri->data; quoted = 0; if (len == 0 || p[0] == '?') { goto unsafe; } if (p[0] == '.' && len > 1 && p[1] == '.' && (len == 2 || ngx_path_separator(p[2]))) { goto unsafe; } for ( /* void */ ; len; len--) { ch = *p++; if (ch == '%') { quoted = 1; continue; } if (usual[ch >> 5] & (1 << (ch & 0x1f))) { continue; } if (ch == '?') { args->len = len - 1; args->data = p; uri->len -= len; break; } # 重新编译即可 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tengine-2.2.3_ssi --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-rpath, --user=daemon --group=daemon --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-mail_ssl_module --with-http_sysguard_module --with-http_concat_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/lab/pcre-8.34 --with-zlib=/usr/local/lab/zlib-1.2.11 --add-module=/usr/local/lab/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 --with-jemalloc --with-http_upstream_check_module --with-http_lua_module --with-luajit-lib=/usr/local/lib/ --with-luajit-inc=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0/ --with-lua-inc=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0/ --with-lua-lib=/usr/local/lib/ --with-openssl=/usr/local/lab/openssl-1.1.0i --add-module=/usr/local/ngx_http_geoip2_module-3.2 # make && make install 重新编译以后nginx可以包含上级目录的文件,当然,带来的后果是安全性的下降