在微信中分享H5的步骤:
1.引入微信分享js:res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jwe…
2.写公共方法wxShare
3.准备分享用到的标题、描述、分享地址、分享头图、分享类型
4.如果分享地址带有中文参数,做转码处理(ps:如果中文不转码会导致分享取不到配置的标题、描述及图片)
function wxShare(shareConfig) {
//权限验证
if (!window.wechatVerify) {
window.wechatVerify = function(data) {
window.wx.config({
debug: false,//todo
appId: data.AppId,
timestamp: data.Timestamp,
nonceStr: data.NonceStr,
signature: data.Signature,
jsApiList: ['onMenuShareTimeline', 'onMenuShareAppMessage', 'onMenuShareQQ', 'onMenuShareWeibo']
});
};
var sdkConfig = document.createElement('script');
sdkConfig.src = '//m.mall.autohome.com.cn/weixin/web/auth/getjssdkconfig?callback=wechatVerify&url=' + encodeURIComponent(window.location.href);
document.body.appendChild(sdkConfig);
}
// 分享内容
var shareContent = {
title: shareConfig.title || '全景体验', // 分享标题
desc: shareConfig.desc || '汽车之家旅行家频道发现了一个超好玩的地方,快去看看吧', // 分享描述
link: shareConfig.link || window.location.href, // 分享链接
imgUrl: shareConfig.imgUrl || '', // 分享图标
type: shareConfig.type || '', // 分享类型,可选{music|video|link},默认为'link'
dataUrl: shareConfig.dataUrl || '' // 如果type是music或video,则要提供数据链接,默认为空
};
//为了避免因环境问题(协议头等)导致加载不到资源,url 和 img 配置项请带上协议头。
//分享接口
window.wx.ready(function() {
window.wx.showOptionMenu(); // 显示右上角菜单接口
window.wx.onMenuShareTimeline(shareContent); // 分享到朋友圈
window.wx.onMenuShareAppMessage(shareContent); // 分享给朋友
window.wx.onMenuShareQQ(shareContent); // 分享到QQ
window.wx.onMenuShareWeibo(shareContent); // 分享到腾讯微博
});
}
window.wxShare = wxShare;
//判断是否微信,传入参数
if (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('micromessenger') > -1) {
//分享地址中文转码
var base = new Base64();
nickname = base.encode(p.name);
url = "http://baidu.com/pano/scenicSpot?provinceId="+p.codeId+"&provinceName="+nickname;
wxShare({
title: poiName+'全景体验', // 分享标题
desc: '汽车之家旅行家频道发现了一个超好玩的地方,快去看看吧', // 分享描述
link: url, // 分享链接
imgUrl: shareImgUrl, // 分享图片
type: 'link' // 分享类型
});
}
function Base64() {
// private property
_keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
// public method for encoding
this.encode = function (input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
var i = 0;
input = _utf8_encode(input);
while (i < input.length) {
chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
enc4 = chr3 & 63;
if (isNaN(chr2)) {
enc3 = enc4 = 64;
} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
enc4 = 64;
}
output = output +
_keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
_keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4);
}
return output;
}
// public method for decoding
this.decode = function (input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3;
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
var i = 0;
input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
while (i < input.length) {
enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
if (enc3 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
}
if (enc4 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
}
}
output = _utf8_decode(output);
return output;
}
// private method for UTF-8 encoding
_utf8_encode = function (string) {
string = string.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");
var utftext = "";
for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
if (c < 128) {
utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
} else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
} else {
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
}
}
return utftext;
}
// private method for UTF-8 decoding
_utf8_decode = function (utftext) {
var string = "";
var i = 0;
var c = c1 = c2 = 0;
while (i < utftext.length) {
c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
if (c < 128) {
string += String.fromCharCode(c);
i++;
} else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
i += 2;
} else {
c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 2);
string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
i += 3;
}
}
return string;
}
}复制代码