css案例学习之span边框实现的特殊效果-CSDN博客

bottom left

bottom right

top left

top right

配合颜色来使用，实现一些神奇的效果

#menu a span{
         height:0;
         width:0;
         /*border-top:solid 6px #fff;
         border-left:solid 6px #f90;*/
         /*border-top:solid 6px #fff;
         border-right:solid 6px #f90;*/
         /*border-bottom:solid 6px #fff;
         border-left:solid 6px #f90;*/
         border-bottom:solid 6px #fff;
         border-right:solid 6px #f90;
         position:absolute;
         top:0;
         left:0;
         overflow:hidden;
         }

<div id="menu">
       <a href="#">
           <span class="left"></span> 
               Home </a> 
       <a href="#">
            <span class="left"></span>
               Contact Us </a>
       <a href="#">
               <span class="left"></span>
                Web Dev </a> 
       <a href="#">
            <span class="left"></span>
                   Web Design </a> 
       <a href="#">
               <span class="left"></span>
                Map    </a>
    </div>

说明：当span的height、width设置为0的时候，配合border的样式，就能实现神奇的边框效果

完整代码如下

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>

        <style>
        #menu {
          font-family:Arial;
          font-size:14px;
          }
          
        #menu a, #menu a:visited {
          display:block; 
          float:left;
          position:relative;
          background-color:#c00;
          color:#fff; 
          text-decoration:none;
          padding:6px;
          margin:1px 0 0 1px; 
          }
         
         #menu a span{
         height:0;
         width:0;
         border-bottom:solid 6px #c00;
         border-left:solid 6px #fff;
         position:absolute;
         top:0;
         left:0;
         overflow:hidden;
         }
          
        #menu a:hover{
        background-color: #F90;
        color:#333
        }
        
        #menu a:hover span{
        border-bottom:solid 6px #f90;
        }
        

           </style>

    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />

<title>自适应的水平的菜单</title></head>

<body>
    <div id="menu">
       <a href="#">
           <span class="left"></span> 
               Home </a> 
       <a href="#">
            <span class="left"></span>
               Contact Us </a>
       <a href="#">
               <span class="left"></span>
                Web Dev </a> 
       <a href="#">
            <span class="left"></span>
                   Web Design </a> 
       <a href="#">
               <span class="left"></span>
                Map    </a>
    </div>
</body>
</html>