自定制UINavigationBar和navigationBarItem

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

Appdelegate.m

#import "AppDelegate.h"

#import "FJUINavigationController.h"

#import "FirstViewController.h"

@interface AppDelegate ()

@end

@implementation AppDelegate

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {

    // Override point for customization after application launch.

     _window = [[UIWindow alloc]initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];

    

    [_window setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];

    [_window makeKeyAndVisible];

    //==================导航控制器的定制====================

    

    //1.导航条,属于导航控制器的

    //2.导航选项:navigationItem:属于视图控制器上的

    //3.工具条:toolBar:属于导航控制器;

    //4.toolBarItem:显示在工具条上的内容;属于视图控制器;

    

#pragma mark - 定制导航条

    //==================定制导航条=========================

    //1.创建一个视图控制器

    FirstViewController *firstViewController =[[FirstViewController alloc]init];

    

    //2.设置为导航控制器的根视图控制器

    FJUINavigationController *FJNavigationController = [[FJUINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:firstViewController];

    

    //3.设置导航控制器作为window的根视图控制器;

    _window.rootViewController = FJNavigationController;

    

  

    return YES;

}

@end

---

FJUInavigationController.m

#import "FJUINavigationController.h"

@interface FJUINavigationController ()

@end

@implementation FJUINavigationController

#pragma mark -生命周期

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

    [self navigationBarSetting];

}

#pragma mark - 定制导航条

//注意:导航条设置的所有东西，这个导航控制器的所有视图控制器的

//导航条就都变成一样的.

- (void)navigationBarSetting{

    

    //想要定制导航条必须先拿到导航条对象(导航条属于导航控制器)

    //1.设置是否有透明度(默认导航条是有透明度的)

    [self.navigationBar setTranslucent:YES];

    

    //2.设置导航条样式;UIBarStyleBlack那么状态栏的字是白色

    [self.navigationBar setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlack];

    

    //3.设置导航条的颜色,这个改变的是导航条的背景色

    [self.navigationBar setBarTintColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]];

    

      //4.设置导航条填充颜色(可以改变返回键的颜色);

    [self.navigationBar setTintColor:[UIColor orangeColor]];

    

    //5.改变标题的字体和颜色

    [self.navigationBar setTitleTextAttributes:@{

        NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:30],

            NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor magentaColor]}];

    

    

    //6.设置导航条的背景图片

    //iphone上所有的状态栏的高度:20

    //导航条的高度:20 + 44 = 64;

    //如果图片高度>=64像素，那么设置的图片的作用范围是状态栏加上导航条(20+44);

   //如果图片高度小于64，那么图片范围只是导航条(44);

    [self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"header_bg64.png"] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];

    

    

    

    

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {

    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

@end

---

FirstViewController.m

#import "FirstViewController.h"

#import "SecondViewController.h"

@interface FirstViewController ()

@end

@implementation FirstViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

     self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];

    

#pragma mark -添加button和事件

    UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 200, 100, 50)];

    

    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];

    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(onclicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    [self.view addSubview:button];

    //设置标题

    self.title = @"首页";

    

    //================定制navigationItem==========

    

    [self navigationItemSetting];

    

    

    

}

#pragma mark - 定制navigationItem

- (void)navigationItemSetting{

    

    //navigationItem就是一个视图控制器所在显示的

    //导航条上的内容，navigationItem属于视图控制器

    

    //1.设置titleView

    //(1)如果中间只是显示文字，可以通过直接设置视图控制器的title属性来设置

    [self.navigationItem setTitle:@"我的首页" ];

    

    //(2)如果中间显示其他的视图,如果设置了视图会覆盖原来的文字部分

    UISwitch *sw = [[UISwitch alloc]initWithFrame:

                    CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, 0)];

    sw.on = YES;

    

    UISearchBar *search = [[UISearchBar alloc]initWithFrame:

                           CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 40)];

    UIView *view = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:

                    CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 40)];

    [view addSubview:search];

    

    [self.navigationItem setTitleView:search];

    

    

    //2.设置右边的navigationItem

    //创建一个BarButtonItem

    //(1).创建一个系统的item

//    UIBarButtonSystemItemDone,

//    UIBarButtonSystemItemCancel,

//    UIBarButtonSystemItemEdit,

//    UIBarButtonSystemItemSave,

    UIBarButtonItem * item1 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]

    initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemStop

                               target:self action:@selector(onclicked2)];

    

    //(2)通过自定制view的方式创建item;

    UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:

                              CGRectMake(0, 0, 30, 30)];

    imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"itemImage2"];

    UIBarButtonItem *item2 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:imageView];

    

    //(3)通过文字创建可以点击的item

    UIBarButtonItem *item3 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]

        initWithTitle:@"鹿校草" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain

                              target:self action:@selector(onclicked2)];

    

    

    //(4)通过图片创建可以点击的按钮

    //设置图片的时候需要设置图片的渲染模式

    //为:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal否则图片不会正确显示;

    UIBarButtonItem *item4 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithImage:

    [[UIImage imageNamed:@"itemImage"] imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal]

    

    style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self

    action:@selector(onclicked2)];

    

    

    //将item1设置为rightItem

    //在这个方法的内部创建了一个对应的按钮;

    [self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItem:item4];

    //通过数组来设置右边items的时候，会覆盖单独设置的右边的item;

    [self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItems:@[item4,item3]];

 

    //3.设置左边的item

    [self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItem:item4];

    [self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItems:@[item2,item1]];

    

    

    

    

    [self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItem:item1];

    [self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItems:@[item1,item3]];

    [self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItems:@[item4,item2,]];

    

    

    

    

}

#pragma mark - item里的button被点击

- (void) onclicked2{

    

    NSLog(@"item里的button被点击");

}

#pragma mark -按钮点击

- (void)onclicked:(UIButton *)btn{

    

    SecondViewController *se = [[SecondViewController alloc]init];

    [self.navigationController pushViewController:se animated:YES];

    

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {

    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

@end

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/luhoney/blog/661379