Visual Studio 2005 C# 读写Excel文件

做作业的时候查了一点儿资料,
用的vs2k5 读 excel 2007
发现用起来非常简单。。。现在编程语言没话说!

1
项目-添加引用-COM-Microsoft Excel 12.0 Object Library
&& -Microsoft Office 12.0 Object Library

2
using Microsoft.Office.Core;
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;

3
            string originalFile = System.Windows.Forms.Application.StartupPath + @".\a.xlsx";
            string outputFile;
            SaveFileDialog save = new SaveFileDialog();
            save.InitialDirectory = "D:\\";
            save.Filter = "Excel files (*.xlsx)|*.xlsx|All files (*.*)|*.*";
            save.FilterIndex = 1;
            save.RestoreDirectory = true;
            if (save.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                try
                {
                    outputFile = save.FileName;
                    System.IO.File.Copy(originalFile, outputFile, true);
                    ExcelRS = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
                    //打开目标文件outputFile
                    RSbook = ExcelRS.Workbooks.Open(outputFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing,
                        missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                    //设置第一个工作溥
                    RSsheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)RSbook.Sheets.get_Item(1);
                    //激活当前工作溥
                    RSsheet.Activate();
                    RSsheet.Cells[1, 1] = dataGridView1.SelectedRows.Count;
                    for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.SelectedRows.Count; ++i)
                    {
                        for (int j = 0; j < 11; ++j)
                        {
                            RSsheet.Cells[i + 2, j + 1] = dataGridView1.Rows[dataGridView1.SelectedRows[i].Index].Cells[j].Value.ToString().Trim();
                            // RSsheet.Cells
                            RSsheet.get_Range(RSsheet.Cells[i + 2, j + 1], RSsheet.Cells[i + 2, j + 1]).EntireColumn.ColumnWidth = 40;
                            //RSsheet.get_Range(RSsheet.Cells[i + 2, j + 1], missing).auto
                        }
                    }
                    RSbook.Save();
                    ExcelRS.DisplayAlerts = true;
                    ExcelRS.Visible = true;
                }
                catch (System.Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    ExcelRS.Quit();
                }
            }



4
            OpenFileDialog open = new OpenFileDialog();
            open.InitialDirectory = @"D:\";
            open.Filter = "Excel files (*.xlsx)|*.xlsx|All files (*.*)|*.*";
            open.FilterIndex = 1;
            open.RestoreDirectory = true;

            if (open.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                try
                {
                    ExcelRS = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
                    RSbook = ExcelRS.Workbooks.Open(open.FileName, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing,
                        missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                    RSsheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)RSbook.Sheets.get_Item(1);
                    RSsheet.Activate();
                    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range range = RSsheet.get_Range("A" + i, Type.Missing);
                    counts = int.Parse(range.Text.ToString().Trim());
                }
                catch (System.Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    ExcelRS.Quit();
                    conn.Close();
                }
            }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/bluewelkin/archive/2008/08/25/1275642.html

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range.NumberFormatLocal = "@"; //设置单元格格式为文本 range = (Range)worksheet.get_Range("A1", "E1"); //获取Excel多个单元格区域:本例做为Excel表头 range.Merge(0); //单元格合并动作 worksheet.Cells[1, 1] = "Excel单元格赋值"; //Excel单元格赋值 range.Font.Size = 15; //设置字体大小 range.Font.Underline=true; //设置字体是否有下划线 range.Font.Name="黑体"; 设置字体的种类 range.HorizontalAlignment=XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter; //设置字体在单元格内的对其方式 range.ColumnWidth=15; //设置单元格的宽度 range.Cells.Interior.Color=System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(255,204,153).ToArgb(); //设置单元格的背景色 range.Borders.LineStyle=1; //设置单元格边框的粗细 range.BorderAround(XlLineStyle.xlContinuous,XlBorderWeight.xlThick,XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic,System.Drawing.Color.Black.ToArgb()); //给单元格加边框 range.Borders.get_Item(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlEdgeTop).LineStyle = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlLineStyle.xlLineStyleNone; //设置单元格上边框为无边框 range.EntireColumn.AutoFit(); //自动调整列宽 Range.HorizontalAlignment= xlCenter; // 文本水平居中方式 Range.VerticalAlignment= xlCenter //文本垂直居中方式 Range.WrapText=true; //文本自动换行 Range.Interior.ColorIndex=39; //填充颜色为淡紫色 Range.Font.Color=clBlue; //字体颜色 xlsApp.DisplayAlerts=false; //保存Excel的时候,不弹出是否保存的窗口直接进行保存 ==================================================================== using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Reflection; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; using ExcelApplication = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass; using System.IO; namespace ExcalDemo { public class ExcelFiles { public void CreateExcelFiles() { ExcelApplication excel = new ExcelApplication(); try { excel.Visible = false;// 不显示 Excel 文件,如果为 true 则显示 Excel 文件 excel.Workbooks.Add(Missing.Value);// 添加工作簿 Worksheet sheet = (Worksheet)excel.ActiveSheet;// 获取当前工作表 Range range = null;// 创建一个空的单元格对象 range = sheet.get_Range("A1", Missing.Value);// 获取单个单元格 range.RowHeight = 20; // 设置行高 range.ColumnWidth = 20; // 设置列宽 range.Borders.LineStyle = 1; // 设置单元格边框 range.Font.Bold = true; // 加粗字体 range.Font.Size = 20; // 设置字体大小 range.Font.ColorIndex = 5; // 设置字体颜色 range.Interior.ColorIndex = 6; // 设置单元格背景色 range.HorizontalAlignment = XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter;// 设置单元格水平居中 range.VerticalAlignment = XlVAlign.xlVAlignCenter;// 设置单元格垂直居中 range.Value2 = "设置行高和列宽";// 设置单元格的值 range = sheet.get_Range("B2", "D4");// 获取多个单元格 range.Merge(Missing.Value); // 合并单元格 range.Columns.AutoFit(); // 设置列宽为自动适应 range.NumberFormatLocal = "#,##0.00";// 设置单元格格式为货币格式 // 设置单元格左边框加粗 range.Borders[XlBordersIndex.xlEdgeLeft].Weight = XlBorderWeight.xlThick; // 设置单元格右边框加粗 range.Borders[XlBordersIndex.xlEdgeRight].Weight = XlBorderWeight.xlThick; range.Value2 = "合并单元格"; // 页面设置 sheet.PageSetup.PaperSize = XlPaperSize.xlPaperA4; // 设置页面大小为A4 sheet.PageSetup.Orientation = XlPageOrientation.xlPortrait; // 设置垂直版面 sheet.PageSetup.HeaderMargin = 0.0; // 设置页眉边距 sheet.PageSetup.FooterMargin = 0.0; // 设置页脚边距 sheet.PageSetup.LeftMargin = excel.InchesToPoints(0.354330708661417); // 设置左边距 sheet.PageSetup.RightMargin = excel.InchesToPoints(0.354330708661417);// 设置右边距 sheet.PageSetup.TopMargin = excel.InchesToPoints(0.393700787401575); // 设置上边距 sheet.PageSetup.BottomMargin = excel.InchesToPoints(0.393700787401575);// 设置下边距 sheet.PageSetup.CenterHorizontally = true; // 设置水平居中 // 打印文件 sheet.PrintOut(Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value); // 保存文件到程序运行目录下 sheet.SaveAs(Path.Combine(System.Windows.Forms.Application.StartupPath,"demo.xls"), Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value); excel.ActiveWorkbook.Close(false, null, null); // 关闭 Excel 文件且不保存 } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } finally { excel.Quit(); // 退出 Excel excel = null; // 将 Excel 实例设置为空 } } } }
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