android 移动网络参数,【代码】android网络通讯之HttpClient4参数名不指定发送Post

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在HttpClient4之前都是通过List键值对的形式来向服务器传递参数

，在4.0版本中在加入了不指定参数名发送数据的形式，利用StringEntity来完成，相当于向一个流写入请求。

HttpClient4中采用ThreadSafeClientConnManager来保证线程的安全，优于2.0的MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager类。另外Apache官方强烈推荐只使用一个HttpClient的实例，所以我们可以将以下demo方法写成单例模式。

demo将使用StringEntity来完成不指定参数名发送Post，已经采用ThreadSafeClientConnManager来保证线程的安全

public String sendToHttpClientGprs(String url,String

content) {

BufferedReader reader = null;

StringBuffer stringBuffer = null;

HttpParams httpParams = new

BasicHttpParams();

// 设置超时

ConnManagerParams.setTimeout(httpParams,

5*1000);

HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams,

5*1000);

HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams,

5*1000);

// 多线程最大连接数

ConnManagerParams.setMaxConnectionsPerRoute(httpParams, new

ConnPerRouteBean(5));

// 多线程总连接数

ConnManagerParams.setMaxTotalConnections(httpParams,

10);

// 设置异常处理机制

HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(httpParams,

true);

// 设置是否检查旧连接

HttpConnectionParams.setStaleCheckingEnabled(httpParams,

false);

// 设置版本

HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(httpParams,

HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);

// 设置编码

HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(httpParams,

HTTP.UTF_8);

// 设置重定向

HttpClientParams.setRedirecting(httpParams,

false);

// 设置userAgent

String userAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows

NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6";

HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(httpParams,

userAgent);

//设置是否延迟发送

HttpConnectionParams.setTcpNoDelay(httpParams,

true);

//设置缓存大小

HttpConnectionParams.setSocketBufferSize(httpParams,

DEFAULT_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE);

// 支持http与https

SchemeRegistry schemeRegistry = new

SchemeRegistry();

schemeRegistry.register(new Scheme("http",

PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));

schemeRegistry.register(new Scheme("https",

SSLSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 443));

//ThreadSafeClientConnManager线程安全管理类

ClientConnectionManager manager = new

ThreadSafeClientConnManager(httpParams, schemeRegistry);

HttpClient  client = new

DefaultHttpClient(manager, httpParams);

//post请求

HttpPost httppost =  new

HttpPost(path);

httppost.setHeader("connection", "Keep-Alive");

httppost.setHeader("Content-Type",

"text/plain");

try {

//直接传入发送内容，不指定参数名

StringEntity myEntity = new StringEntity(content,

"UTF-8");

httppost.setEntity(myEntity);

// 发送请求

HttpResponse response =

client.execute(httppost);

Log.i("ResponseCode",

response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() + "");

// 请求成功

if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() ==

HttpStatus.SC_OK) {

reader = new BufferedReader(new

InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));

stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();

String line = "";

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

stringBuffer.append(line);

}

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}  finally {

try {

// 关闭流

if (null != reader) {

reader.close();

reader = null;

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (null == stringBuffer) {

return "-1";

} else {

return stringBuffer.toString();

}

}