#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int
system(const char *cmdstring) /* with appropriate signal handling */
{
pid_t pid;
int status;
struct sigaction ignore, saveintr, savequit;
sigset_t chldmask, savemask;
if (cmdstring == NULL)
return(1); /* always a command processor with UNIX */
ignore.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; /* ignore SIGINT and SIGQUIT */
sigemptyset(&ignore.sa_mask);
ignore.sa_flags = 0;
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &ignore, &saveintr) < 0)
return(-1);
if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &ignore, &savequit) < 0)
return(-1);
sigemptyset(&chldmask); /* now block SIGCHLD */
sigaddset(&chldmask, SIGCHLD);
if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &chldmask, &savemask) < 0)
return(-1);
if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
status = -1; /* probably out of processes */
} else if (pid == 0) { /* child */
/* restore previous signal actions & reset signal mask */
sigaction(SIGINT, &saveintr, NULL);
sigaction(SIGQUIT, &savequit, NULL);
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &savemask, NULL);
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", cmdstring, (char *)0);
_exit(127); /* exec error */
} else { /* parent */
while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
if (errno != EINTR) {
status = -1; /* error other than EINTR from waitpid() */
break;
}
}
/* restore previous signal actions & reset signal mask */
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &saveintr, NULL) < 0)
return(-1);
if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &savequit, NULL) < 0)
return(-1);
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &savemask, NULL) < 0)
return(-1);
return(status);
}
Linux中的system函数的实现和解释
最新推荐文章于 2023-10-18 16:28:32 发布