Html ashx比较mvc,.net - How to use Generic Handlers (ASHX) in ASP.NET MVC? - Stack Overflow

You can also use this ImageResult class to return an image.

No need for a handler just create a route such as:

/ImageGenerator/{action}/{imageid}/

and return an ImageResult for the request.

public class ImageResult : ActionResult

{

public string SourceFilename { get; set; }

public MemoryStream SourceStream { get; set; }

public string ContentType { get; set; }

public ImageResult(string sourceFilename)

{

SourceFilename = sourceFilename;

ContentType = FileTypeHelper.GetContentType(SourceFilename);

}

public ImageResult(MemoryStream sourceStream, string contentType)

{

SourceStream = sourceStream;

ContentType = contentType;

}

public override void ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context)

{

var res = context.HttpContext.Response;

res.Clear();

res.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache);

res.ContentType = ContentType;

if (SourceStream != null)

{

SourceStream.WriteTo(res.OutputStream);

}

else

{

res.TransmitFile(SourceFilename);

}

}

}

To use this do the following in a controller and add a route for it:

public ImageResult GetImage(int imageId)

{

// Database fetch of image details

var imageInfo = repository.Get(imageId);

return new ImageResult(imageInfo.FullFilename);

}

Have added the FileType helper class too:

public static class FileTypeHelper

{

public static string GetContentType(string SourceFileName)

{

var extension = Path.GetExtension(SourceFileName).ToLower();

switch (extension)

{

case ".ai": return "application/postscript";

case ".aif": return "audio/x-aiff";

case ".aifc": return "audio/x-aiff";

case ".aiff": return "audio/x-aiff";

case ".asc": return "text/plain";

case ".au": return "audio/basic";

case ".avi": return "video/x-msvideo";

case ".bcpio": return "application/x-bcpio";

case ".bin": return "application/octet-stream";

case ".c": return "text/plain";

case ".cc": return "text/plain";

case ".ccad": return "application/clariscad";

case ".cdf": return "application/x-netcdf";

case ".class": return "application/octet-stream";

case ".cpio": return "application/x-cpio";

case ".cpp": return "text/plain";

case ".cpt": return "application/mac-compactpro";

case ".cs": return "text/plain";

case ".csh": return "application/x-csh";

case ".css": return "text/css";

case ".dcr": return "application/x-director";

case ".dir": return "application/x-director";

case ".dms": return "application/octet-stream";

case ".doc": return "application/msword";

case ".drw": return "application/drafting";

case ".dvi": return "application/x-dvi";

case ".dwg": return "application/acad";

case ".dxf": return "application/dxf";

case ".dxr": return "application/x-director";

case ".eps": return "application/postscript";

case ".etx": return "text/x-setext";

case ".exe": return "application/octet-stream";

case ".ez": return "application/andrew-inset";

case ".f": return "text/plain";

case ".f90": return "text/plain";

case ".fli": return "video/x-fli";

case ".flv": return "video/x-flv";

case ".gif": return "image/gif";

case ".gtar": return "application/x-gtar";

case ".gz": return "application/x-gzip";

case ".h": return "text/plain";

case ".hdf": return "application/x-hdf";

case ".hh": return "text/plain";

case ".hqx": return "application/mac-binhex40";

case ".htm": return "text/html";

case ".html": return "text/html";

case ".ice": return "x-conference/x-cooltalk";

case ".ief": return "image/ief";

case ".iges": return "model/iges";

case ".igs": return "model/iges";

case ".ips": return "application/x-ipscript";

case ".ipx": return "application/x-ipix";

case ".jpe": return "image/jpeg";

case ".jpeg": return "image/jpeg";

case ".jpg": return "image/jpeg";

case ".js": return "application/x-javascript";

case ".kar": return "audio/midi";

case ".latex": return "application/x-latex";

case ".lha": return "application/octet-stream";

case ".lsp": return "application/x-lisp";

case ".lzh": return "application/octet-stream";

case ".m": return "text/plain";

case ".man": return "application/x-troff-man";

case ".me": return "application/x-troff-me";

case ".mesh": return "model/mesh";

case ".mid": return "audio/midi";

case ".midi": return "audio/midi";

case ".mime": return "www/mime";

case ".mov": return "video/quicktime";

case ".movie": return "video/x-sgi-movie";

case ".mp2": return "audio/mpeg";

case ".mp3": return "audio/mpeg";

case ".mpe": return "video/mpeg";

case ".mpeg": return "video/mpeg";

case ".mpg": return "video/mpeg";

case ".mpga": return "audio/mpeg";

case ".ms": return "application/x-troff-ms";

case ".msh": return "model/mesh";

case ".nc": return "application/x-netcdf";

case ".oda": return "application/oda";

case ".pbm": return "image/x-portable-bitmap";

case ".pdb": return "chemical/x-pdb";

case ".pdf": return "application/pdf";

case ".pgm": return "image/x-portable-graymap";

case ".pgn": return "application/x-chess-pgn";

case ".png": return "image/png";

case ".pnm": return "image/x-portable-anymap";

case ".pot": return "application/mspowerpoint";

case ".ppm": return "image/x-portable-pixmap";

case ".pps": return "application/mspowerpoint";

case ".ppt": return "application/mspowerpoint";

case ".ppz": return "application/mspowerpoint";

case ".pre": return "application/x-freelance";

case ".prt": return "application/pro_eng";

case ".ps": return "application/postscript";

case ".qt": return "video/quicktime";

case ".ra": return "audio/x-realaudio";

case ".ram": return "audio/x-pn-realaudio";

case ".ras": return "image/cmu-raster";

case ".rgb": return "image/x-rgb";

case ".rm": return "audio/x-pn-realaudio";

case ".roff": return "application/x-troff";

case ".rpm": return "audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin";

case ".rtf": return "text/rtf";

case ".rtx": return "text/richtext";

case ".scm": return "application/x-lotusscreencam";

case ".set": return "application/set";

case ".sgm": return "text/sgml";

case ".sgml": return "text/sgml";

case ".sh": return "application/x-sh";

case ".shar": return "application/x-shar";

case ".silo": return "model/mesh";

case ".sit": return "application/x-stuffit";

case ".skd": return "application/x-koan";

case ".skm": return "application/x-koan";

case ".skp": return "application/x-koan";

case ".skt": return "application/x-koan";

case ".smi": return "application/smil";

case ".smil": return "application/smil";

case ".snd": return "audio/basic";

case ".sol": return "application/solids";

case ".spl": return "application/x-futuresplash";

case ".src": return "application/x-wais-source";

case ".step": return "application/STEP";

case ".stl": return "application/SLA";

case ".stp": return "application/STEP";

case ".sv4cpio": return "application/x-sv4cpio";

case ".sv4crc": return "application/x-sv4crc";

case ".swf": return "application/x-shockwave-flash";

case ".t": return "application/x-troff";

case ".tar": return "application/x-tar";

case ".tcl": return "application/x-tcl";

case ".tex": return "application/x-tex";

case ".tif": return "image/tiff";

case ".tiff": return "image/tiff";

case ".tr": return "application/x-troff";

case ".tsi": return "audio/TSP-audio";

case ".tsp": return "application/dsptype";

case ".tsv": return "text/tab-separated-values";

case ".txt": return "text/plain";

case ".unv": return "application/i-deas";

case ".ustar": return "application/x-ustar";

case ".vcd": return "application/x-cdlink";

case ".vda": return "application/vda";

case ".vrml": return "model/vrml";

case ".wav": return "audio/x-wav";

case ".wrl": return "model/vrml";

case ".xbm": return "image/x-xbitmap";

case ".xlc": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";

case ".xll": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";

case ".xlm": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";

case ".xls": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";

case ".xlw": return "application/vnd.ms-excel";

case ".xml": return "text/xml";

case ".xpm": return "image/x-xpixmap";

case ".xwd": return "image/x-xwindowdump";

case ".xyz": return "chemical/x-pdb";

case ".zip": return "application/zip";

default: return string.Format("application/{0}", extension);

}

}

}