#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<errno.h>
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int from_fd, to_fd;
int bytes_read, bytes_write;
char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
char *ptr;
if(argc != 3)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage:%s fromfile tofile/n/a", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
/*打开源文件*/
if((from_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Open %s Error:%s/n", argv[1], strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
/*创建目的文件*/
if((to_fd = open(argv[2], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Open %s Error:%s/n", argv[2], strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
/*以下代码是一个经典的拷贝文件的代码*/
while(bytes_read = read(from_fd, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE))
{
/*一个致命错误发生了*/
if((bytes_read == -1) && (errno != EINTR))
break;
else if(bytes_read > 0)
{
ptr = buffer;
while(bytes_write = write(to_fd, ptr, bytes_read))
{
/*一个致命错误发生了*/
if((bytes_write == -1) && (errno != EINTR))
break;
/*写完了所有读的字节*/
else if(bytes_write == bytes_read)
break;
/*只写了一部分继续写*/
else if(bytes_write > 0)
{
ptr += bytes_write;
bytes_read -= bytes_write;
}
}
/*写的时候发生的致命错误*/
if(bytes_write == -1)
break;
}
}
close(from_fd);
close(to_fd);
exit(0);
}
转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/865003/blog/89502