第一步:先运行命令关闭nginx
[root@Server01 ~]# kill `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
第二步:建立启动脚本
[root@Server01 ~]# vim /etc/init.d/nginx
输入以下内容 :
#!/bin/bash # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest || return $? stop start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 start ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 stop ;; restart|configtest) restart ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 reload ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 ;; esac
保存退出
第三步:授予执行权限
[root@Server01 ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
第四步:添加nginx开机自动启动
/sbin/chkconfig nginx on
检查一下:
/sbin/chkconfig --list nginx
nginx 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
之后,就可以使用以下命令了:
启动:service nginx start
停止:service nginx stop
重启:service nginx restart
静默重启(重新加载配置文件):service nginx reload
查看启动状态:service nginx status
启动:/etc/init.d/nginx start
停止:/etc/init.d/nginx stop
重启:/etc/init.d/nginx restart
静默重启(重新加载配置文件):/etc/init.d/nginx reload
查看启动状态:/etc/init.d/nginx status
或者把附件中的脚本,直接上传到服务器目录:/etc/init.d/ 下面,赋予执行权限即可。
nginx安装目录为:/usr/local/nginx/
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/miaocbin/1692795