弄Maven项目出现的问题

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[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ sca-crawler ---
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-booter:jar:2.12.4 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] Error injecting: org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefirePlugin
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/maven/surefire/util/NestedRuntimeException
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
 at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2532)
 at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:1901)
 at com.google.inject.spi.InjectionPoint.forConstructorOf(InjectionPoint.java:245)
 at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorBindingImpl.create(ConstructorBindingImpl.java:99)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.createUninitializedBinding(InjectorImpl.java:653)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.createJustInTimeBinding(InjectorImpl.java:863)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.createJustInTimeBindingRecursive(InjectorImpl.java:790)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getJustInTimeBinding(InjectorImpl.java:278)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getBindingOrThrow(InjectorImpl.java:210)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getProviderOrThrow(InjectorImpl.java:986)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getProvider(InjectorImpl.java:1019)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getProvider(InjectorImpl.java:982)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getInstance(InjectorImpl.java:1032)
 at org.eclipse.sisu.space.AbstractDeferredClass.get(AbstractDeferredClass.java:48)
 at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderInternalFactory.provision(ProviderInternalFactory.java:86)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.provision(InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.java:55)
 at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderInternalFactory$1.call(ProviderInternalFactory.java:70)
 at com.google.inject.internal.ProvisionListenerStackCallback$Provision.provision(ProvisionListenerStackCallback.java:100)
 at org.eclipse.sisu.plexus.PlexusLifecycleManager.onProvision(PlexusLifecycleManager.java:133)
 at com.google.inject.internal.ProvisionListenerStackCallback$Provision.provision(ProvisionListenerStackCallback.java:109)
 at com.google.inject.internal.ProvisionListenerStackCallback.provision(ProvisionListenerStackCallback.java:55)
 at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderInternalFactory.circularGet(ProviderInternalFactory.java:68)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.get(InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.java:47)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl$2$1.call(InjectorImpl.java:997)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:1047)
 at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl$2.get(InjectorImpl.java:993)
 at com.google.inject.Scopes$1$1.get(Scopes.java:59)
 at org.eclipse.sisu.inject.LazyBeanEntry.getValue(LazyBeanEntry.java:82)
 at org.eclipse.sisu.plexus.LazyPlexusBean.getValue(LazyPlexusBean.java:51)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.lookup(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:260)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.lookup(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:252)
 at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultMavenPluginManager.getConfiguredMojo(DefaultMavenPluginManager.java:462)
 at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:120)
 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)
 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:108)
 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:76)
 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:116)
 at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:361)
 at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:155)
 at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:584)
 at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:213)
 at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:157)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.maven.surefire.util.NestedRuntimeException
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy.loadClass(SelfFirstStrategy.java:50)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.unsynchronizedLoadClass(ClassRealm.java:259)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:235)
 at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:227)
 ... 54 more
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 9.660 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-05-08T13:29:04+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 14M/222M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) on project sca-crawler: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test failed: A required class was missing while executing org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test: org/apache/maven/surefire/util/NestedRuntimeException
[ERROR] -----------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] realm =    plugin>org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4
[ERROR] strategy = org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy
[ERROR] urls[0] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-surefire-plugin/2.12.4/maven-surefire-plugin-2.12.4.jar
[ERROR] urls[1] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire-booter/2.12.4/surefire-booter-2.12.4.jar
[ERROR] urls[2] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/apache/maven/surefire/maven-surefire-common/2.12.4/maven-surefire-common-2.12.4.jar
[ERROR] urls[3] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-lang3/3.1/commons-lang3-3.1.jar
[ERROR] urls[4] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-common-artifact-filters/1.3/maven-common-artifact-filters-1.3.jar
[ERROR] urls[5] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/3.0.8/plexus-utils-3.0.8.jar
[ERROR] urls[6] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/apache/maven/reporting/maven-reporting-api/2.0.9/maven-reporting-api-2.0.9.jar
[ERROR] urls[7] = file:/D:/jade/work_dir/repository/org/apache/maven/plugin-tools/maven-plugin-annotations/3.1/maven-plugin-annotations-3.1.jar
[ERROR] Number of foreign imports: 1
[ERROR] import: Entry[import  from realm ClassRealm[maven.api, parent: null]]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] -----------------------------------------------------: org.apache.maven.surefire.util.NestedRuntimeException
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginContainerException

 

我从网上搜了好多答案也没得到想要的结果。

同事告诉我的解决办法：

将仓库中 org\apache\maven\surefire 目录下的内容删除后重新 mvn install 让它自动下载。

 

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2329222/blog/412421