makefile文件宏定义注意事项：


CONFIG_KERNEL_DEBUG：生成可调试的内核镜像文件，并且模块的so文件同样携带调试信息，

导致编译的模块体积过大，在执行make modlues_install会出现内存不足，错误如下：

/bin/sh: line 1:  7769 Killed                  /sbin/depmod -ae -F System.map 2.6.35.6 

make: *** [_modinst_post] Error 137


dmesg

[  559.740746] 980 total pagecache pages

[  559.740747] 908 pages in swap cache

[  559.740749] Swap cache stats: add 260447, delete 259539, find 328/415

[  559.740750] Free swap  = 0kB

[  559.740752] Total swap = 524284kB

[  559.744075] 173040 pages RAM

[  559.744077] 5932 pages reserved

[  559.744078] 59 pages shared

[  559.744080] 165489 pages non-shared

[  559.744082] Out of memory: kill process 7911 (depmod) score 25685 or a child

[  559.744305] Killed process 7911 (depmod) vsz:1643892kB, anon-rss:617784kB, file-rss:0kB


拷贝内核源码编译错误：

1 include/asm is a directory,a simgpol is expected

删除该目录即可。


2driver/watchdog/hpwdt.c:in funcition hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding

driver/watchdog/hpwdt.c::671: error:implicit declaration of function "nmi_watchdod_active"

查看函数是否定义，如果已经定义，包含该函数声明的头文件


安装新的内核镜像

详细查看make install的基本流程，耗时。

拷贝指令：cp arch/x86/linux/bzImage /boot/vmlinuz