oracle11g 数据库
RMAN> backup database plus archivelog delete all input; (首先做一次数据库全备)
[
[email protected] ~]$
sqlplus / as sysdba
sql*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Jul 16 16:52:01 2018
Copyright (c) 1982,2013,Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning,OLAP,Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[email protected]>
conn scott/oracle (
连接到数据库scott用户,新建一张表格)
Connected.
[email protected]>
create table t1 (x int);
Table created.
[email protected]>
insert into t1 values (1);
1 row created.
[email protected]> commit ; (
表格中插入数据,提交)
Commit complete.
[email protected]>
select * from t1;
X
----------
1
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conn / as sysdba
Connected.
[email protected]>
select timestamp_to_scn(sysdate) from v$database;(
查看当前状态的SCN号)
TIMESTAMP_TO_SCN(SYSDATE)
-------------------------
1026157
[email protected]>
conn scott/oracle
Connected.
[email protected]>
insert into t1 values (2);
1 row created.
Commit complete.
[email protected]>
select * from t1;
X
----------
1
2
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conn / as sysdba
Connected.
[email protected]>
shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1603411968 bytes
Fixed Size 2253664 bytes
Variable Size 1006636192 bytes
Database Buffers 587202560 bytes
Redo Buffers 7319552 bytes
Database mounted.
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning,Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[
[email protected] ~]$
rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Mon Jul 16 16:58:23 2018
Copyright (c) 1982,2011,Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: TESTDB (DBID=2764677489,not open)
RMAN>
run{
(基于SCN号恢复数据库到scn所指状态)
2> set until scn =
1026157
;
3> restore database;
4> recover database;
5> alter database open resetlogs;
6> }
executing command: SET until clause
Starting restore at 2018-07-16 16:59:43
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=63 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/TESTDB/datafile/o1_mf_system_fnhjdl8q_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/TESTDB/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_fnhjdl9x_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/TESTDB/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_fnhjdlb1_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/TESTDB/datafile/o1_mf_users_fnhjdlbo_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/TESTDB/datafile/o1_mf_example_fnhjj8l9_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/TESTDB/backupset/2018_07_16/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20180716T164512_fnrprryw_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/TESTDB/backupset/2018_07_16/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20180716T164512_fnrprryw_.bkp tag=TAG20180716T164512
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete,elapsed time: 00:02:06
Finished restore at 2018-07-16 17:01:50
Starting recover at 2018-07-16 17:01:50
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
media recovery complete,elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished recover at 2018-07-16 17:01:52
database opened
RMAN>
RMAN>
quit
Recovery Manager complete.
[
[email protected] ~]$
sqlplus / as sysdba
sql*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Jul 16 17:05:00 2018
Copyright (c) 1982,Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[email protected]>
conn scott/oracle
Connected.
[email protected]>
select * from t1; (查看,已经恢复)
X
----------
1
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conn / as sysdba
Connected.
[email protected]>
select timestamp_to_scn(sysdate) from v$database;
TIMESTAMP_TO_SCN(SYSDATE)
-------------------------
1026598