ASM 无法发现候选磁盘组----grid 11.2.0.3 asm 自检通不过 prvf-5184-CSDN博客

grid 11.2.0.3 asm 自检通不过

发表于 2012-5-14 15:10:28 | 查看: 2667 | 回复: 12

red hat 5.6 x64

设置方式如下
for i in b c d e f g h i j k ;
do
echo "KERNEL==\"sd*\",BUS==\"scsi\",PROGRAM==\"/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s %p\",RESULT==\"`scsi_id -g -u -s /block/sd$i`\",NAME=\"asm-disk$i\",OWNER=\"grid\",GROUP=\"asmadmin\",MODE=\"0660\""
done

启动后，ls查看。user=grid group=asmadmin
可grid自检时通不过，说检测到的user=root,group=root
问还需要什么设置才能使用

发表于 2012-5-14 15:22:32

action plan:

在2个节点上运行以下命令并贴出输出

ls -l /dev/asm*

上传OUI 的日志：

"OUI日志存放在哪里？

每次OUI启动都会产生日志，日志名会以时间戳的形式归档
这些日志包含了安装过程中丰富的信息。我们推荐在安装完成后复验一遍日志
一般来说这些日志存放在中心信息库中(inventory)，在logs子目录下的并以如下形式命名:
installActions<year-mm-dd_hh-mi-ss><AM|PM>.log
oraInstall<year-mm-dd_hh-mi-ss><AM|PM>.err
oraInstall<year-mm-dd_hh-mi-ss><AM|PM>.out

中心信息库的位置可以通过库指针文件了解到
库指针文件的默认位置：
在windows 上：注册表中的”HKLM\Software\oracle\inst_loc”
在unix上：例如Solaris平台:/var/opt/oracle/oraInst.loc
其他平台如Linux:/etc/oraInst.loc
"

发表于 2012-5-14 17:49:08

[grid@rac01 .oracle]$ uname -a
Linux rac01.oracle.com 2.6.18-238.el5 #1 SMP Sun Dec 19 14:22:44 EST 2010 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[grid@rac01 ~]$ ls -lh /dev/asm* /dev/sd*
brw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 8, 17 05-14 17:45 /dev/asm-diskb
brw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 8, 33 05-14 17:45 /dev/asm-diskc
brw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 8, 49 05-14 17:45 /dev/asm-diskd
brw-r----- 1 root disk    8,  0 05-14 17:44 /dev/sda
brw-r----- 1 root disk    8,  1 05-14 17:45 /dev/sda1
brw-r----- 1 root disk    8,  2 05-14 17:44 /dev/sda2
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 16 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdb
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 17 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdb1
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 32 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdc
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 33 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdc1
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 48 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdd
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 49 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdd1
[grid@rac01 ~]$

[grid@rac02 ~]$ ls -lh /dev/asm* /dev/sd*
brw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 8, 17 05-14 17:45 /dev/asm-diskb
brw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 8, 33 05-14 17:45 /dev/asm-diskc
brw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 8, 49 05-14 17:45 /dev/asm-diskd
brw-r----- 1 root disk    8,  0 05-14 17:44 /dev/sda
brw-r----- 1 root disk    8,  1 05-14 17:45 /dev/sda1
brw-r----- 1 root disk    8,  2 05-14 17:44 /dev/sda2
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 16 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdb
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 17 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdb1
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 32 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdc
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 33 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdc1
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 48 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdd
brwx------ 1 root root    8, 49 05-14 17:44 /dev/sdd1
[grid@rac02 ~]$

99-oracle-asmdisk.rules 内容
KERNEL=="sd*",BUS=="scsi",PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s %p",RESULT=="SATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB01ad55af-b7364b13_",NAME="asm-diskb",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*",BUS=="scsi",PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s %p",RESULT=="SATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB0f90e41f-15985095_",NAME="asm-diskc",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"
KERNEL=="sd*",BUS=="scsi",PROGRAM=="/sbin/scsi_id -g -u -s %p",RESULT=="SATA_VBOX_HARDDISK_VB3f8bc8fd-ff58e722_",NAME="asm-diskd",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"

[ 本帖最后由 26856649 于 2012-5-14 18:05 编辑 ]

logs.rar

11.9 KB, 下载次数: 44

发表于 2012-5-14 18:22:22

有安装cvuqdisk 么？

发表于 2012-5-14 19:09:46

尝试忽略该问题，继续安装，若出现问题再上传日志

发表于 2012-5-15 14:49:45

忽略后继续运行，rac01 root.sh执行报错,rac02 root.sh执行到 votdisk 外卡住，怀疑是iptables,删掉虚拟机后重新运行至 rac01 root.sh时仍报错
无法启动 ASM。有关详细信息, 请查看 /u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-120515下午020529.log。

Configuration of ASM ... failed
see asmca logs at /u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca for details
Did not succssfully configure and start ASM at /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_lib.pm line 6763.
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl execution failed
You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@rac01 ~]# chkconfig iptables -list
-list: 未知的选项
[root@rac01 ~]# chkconfig iptables --list
iptables 0:关闭 1:关闭 2:关闭 3:关闭 4:关闭 5:关闭 6:关闭

[ 本帖最后由 26856649 于 2012-5-15 14:51 编辑 ]

asmca.rar

4.11 KB, 下载次数: 32

发表于 2012-5-15 15:07:14

ODM DATA:

[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:51.050 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logException:174]  ORA-01034: ORACLE not available

[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:51.060 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logException:175]  oracle.sysman.assistants.util.sqlEngine.SQLFatalErrorException: ORA-01034: ORACLE not available

oracle.sysman.assistants.util.sqlEngine.SQLEngine.executeImpl(SQLEngine.java:1658)
oracle.sysman.assistants.util.sqlEngine.SQLEngine.executeQuery(SQLEngine.java:831)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.backend.USMInstance.configureLocalASM(USMInstance.java:3036)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.service.UsmcaService.configureLocalASM(UsmcaService.java:1049)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.model.UsmcaModel.performConfigureLocalASM(UsmcaModel.java:944)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.model.UsmcaModel.performOperation(UsmcaModel.java:797)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.Usmca.execute(Usmca.java:174)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.Usmca.main(Usmca.java:369)
[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:53.071 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logException:173]  SEVERE:method oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.backend.USMInstance:configureLocalASM
[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:53.072 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logException:174]  ORA-00445: background process "MMAN" did not start after 120 seconds

[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:53.073 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logException:175]  oracle.sysman.assistants.util.sqlEngine.SQLFatalErrorException: ORA-00445: background process "MMAN" did not start after 120 seconds

oracle.sysman.assistants.util.sqlEngine.SQLEngine.executeImpl(SQLEngine.java:1658)
oracle.sysman.assistants.util.sqlEngine.SQLEngine.startup(SQLEngine.java:2084)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.backend.USMInstance.configureLocalASM(USMInstance.java:3027)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.service.UsmcaService.configureLocalASM(UsmcaService.java:1049)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.model.UsmcaModel.performConfigureLocalASM(UsmcaModel.java:944)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.model.UsmcaModel.performOperation(UsmcaModel.java:797)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.Usmca.execute(Usmca.java:174)
oracle.sysman.assistants.usmca.Usmca.main(Usmca.java:369)
[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:53.079 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logInfo:143]  无法启动 ASM。有关详细信息, 请查看 /u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-120515下午020529.log。
[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:53.080 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logInfo:143]  Instance running false
[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:53.081 CST ] [UsmcaLogger.logInfo:143]  无法启动 ASM。有关详细信息, 请查看 /u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-120515下午020529.log。
[main] [ 2012-05-15 14:32:53.082 CST ] [OsUtilsBase.deleteFile:1863]  OsUtilsBase.deleteFile: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/dbs/init+ASM1.ora

尝试手动启动 ASM
crsctl start crs -excl -nocrs

发表于 2012-5-15 15:11:39

[root@rac01 tmp]# yum install /tmp/oracle-validated-1.0.0-24.el5.x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
rhel-source | 1.3 kB 00:00
Setting up Install Process
Examining /tmp/oracle-validated-1.0.0-24.el5.x86_64.rpm: oracle-validated-1.0.0-24.el5.x86_64
/tmp/oracle-validated-1.0.0-24.el5.x86_64.rpm: does not update installed package.
Nothing to do
[root@rac01 tmp]#
[root@rac01 tmp]# rpm -q cvuqdisk
cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1

发表于 2012-5-15 15:57:28

yum install 不是这样用的为什么发觉你装一个11gR2 RAC 这么累呢。。。。。。。。

10#

发表于 2012-5-16 17:09:57

oel有对应的rpm包,red hat没有，所以在脱网的情况下才用了以上方式，上述命令“yum install /tmp/oracle-validated-1.0.0-24.el5.x86_64.rpm”执行是成功的。

[root@rac01 ~]# ls /media/disk/Server/oracle-validated-1.1.0-14.el5.x86_64.rpm
/media/disk/Server/oracle-validated-1.1.0-14.el5.x86_64.rpm

现已换ole重试112030的grid，仍然失败。asm自检报错抓图见附件错误号 PRVF-5184

听说liu要出11G r2的视频，期待中...

(11.07 KB, 下载次数: 19)

11#

发表于 2012-5-17 20:06:57

ole5.7 虽也报prvf-5184的错误，但rac01能成功。只是rac02反复执行2次(删除后重执行root.sh)均报以下错误

Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
OLR initialization - successful
Adding Clusterware entries to inittab
CRS-4402: CSS 守护程序已在独占模式下启动, 但在节点 rac01 (编号为 1) 上发现活动 CSS 守护程序, 因此正在终止
An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
Start of resource "ora.crsd" failed
CRS-2800: Cannot start resource 'ora.asm' as it is already in the INTERMEDIATE state on server 'rac02'
CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.
Failed to start Oracle Grid Infrastructure stack
Failed to start Cluster Ready Services at /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_lib.pm line 1286.
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl execution failed

12#

发表于 2012-5-17 20:10:01

汗，回贴重了，删掉

[ 本帖最后由 26856649 于 2012-5-17 20:11 编辑 ]

13#

发表于 2012-5-18 18:00:15

主机内存4G,原vbox 每台 1664M 改为1792M，rac-priv 改为host only IP段设为与主机 “VirtualBox Host-Only Network” 一致，忽略PRVF-5184错误。
rac01 出错 -deconfig 后重试root.sh成功。
rac02 root.sh一次性成功。
个人感觉配制还是低了点。建议大家尽量用配制高点的机子来做