TCP/IP getaddrinfo() Windows下获取域名IP地址

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

参考文章：http://www.cnblogs.com/cxz2009/archive/2010/11/19/1881693.html

运行环境： Win10 Professional ， Visual Studio 2015

测试代码：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>

using namespace std;

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	//初始化环境
	WSADATA ws;
	WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &ws);


	struct addrinfo hints;
	struct addrinfo *res, *cur;
	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
	// 保存Ip地址信息 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
	char m_IpAddr[16];

	//初始化 hints
	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(addrinfo));
	hints.ai_family = AF_INET;	//IPv4
	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; //匹配所有 IP 地址
	hints.ai_protocol = 0;        //匹配所有协议
	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; //流类型

	//获取 ip address ， res 指向一个链表Address Information链表
	int ret = getaddrinfo("www.baidu.com", NULL, &hints, &res);
	if (ret == -1)
	{
		perror("getaddrinfo");
		exit(-1);
	}

	//输出获取的信息
	for (cur = res; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next)
	{
		addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) cur->ai_addr; //获取当前 address

		sprintf(m_IpAddr, "%d.%d.%d.%d", addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b1,
			addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b2,
			addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b3,
			addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b4);

		printf("%s\n", m_IpAddr); //输出到控制台
	}
	//清除环境信息
	WSACleanup();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

参考运行结果：

61.135.169.121
61.135.169.125
请按任意键继续. . .

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/tigerBin/blog/884788