1.第一台用光盘把一台安装好（或者自己的笔记本有一个SUSE接到网络里）
2.将ISO上传到root目录下
3.将自己autoinst.xml或者用现成的autoinst.xml 放到root目录（/root目录下本来有一个）
4.将一下脚本susepxe.sh上传到root目录
5.修改一下脚本里的网段参数
6.再执行sh susepxe.sh， 其他机器网络启动即可


 
#!/bin/bash
# prepare:
#        a  server installed suse 11 sp2
#        ISO of suse
#        autoinst.xml
#        this script
# usage:
#        modify this script's line between 18 ~ 26
#        make this parameter correct
# description:
#        this server is a dhcp(PXE) server and tftp server and vsftp srever
#        dhcp use local_eth as dhcp enthernet interface
#        other machines in the broadcast  using pxe boot  will use the autoinstfile and install suse paralel
#        if you want paralel and automation ,you can modify the xml .
#       
#       
 
isofile='/root/SLES-11-SP2-DVD-x86_64-GM-DVD1.iso'
autoxmlfilename='my_autoinst.xml'
 
autoxml="/root/${autoxmlfilename}"
 
local_eth='br0'
local_ip='10.5.101.17'
local_netmask='255.255.255.0'
local_network='10.5.101.0'
 
local_range1='10.5.101.150'
local_range2='10.5.101.200'
 
 
mount_path="/media"
 
 
if [ ! -f $isofile ] ;then
    echo $isofile is not exist!
fi
if [ ! -f $autoxml ] ;then
    echo $autoxml is not exist!
fi
backup(){
    local file1=$1
    [ ! -f ${file1}.bak ] && cp  -rf ${file1}{,.bak}
}
restore(){
    local file1=$1
    [ -f ${file1}.bak ] && cp -rf ${file1}{.bak,}
}
# mount iso
install(){
mkdir -p $mount_path
mount -t iso9660 -o loop  $isofile  $mount_path
cd ${mount_path}/suse/x86_64
 
#install rpm
rpm -ivh dhcp*
rpm -ivh  syslinux*
rpm -ivh tftp*
rpm -ivh vsftpd*
#restore and bakcup
 
#modify dhcp
`restore /etc/dhcpd.conf`
`backup /etc/dhcpd.conf`
cat >> /etc/dhcpd.conf << EOF
default-lease-time 14400;
ddns-update-style none;
next-server $local_ip; 
 
filename "pxelinux.0";
subnet $local_network netmask $local_netmask {
  range $local_range1  $local_range2;
  default-lease-time 14400;
  max-lease-time 172800;
}
EOF
 
`restore  /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd`
`backup /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd`
sed -i "s/DHCPD_INTERFACE=\"\"/DHCPD_INTERFACE=\"${local_eth}\"/" /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd
 
service dhcpd restart
 
 
#tftp
`restore  /etc/xinetd.d/tftp`
`backup  /etc/xinetd.d/tftp`
perl -p -i -e  "s/yes/no/ if /disable/ " /etc/xinetd.d/tftp
service xinetd restart
 
# prepare tftp file
mkdir -p /tftpboot/ 
mkdir -p /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg 
cp -rf ${mount_path}/boot/x86_64/loader/initrd /tftpboot/
cp -rf ${mount_path}/boot/x86_64/loader/linux /tftpboot/
cp -rf /usr/share/syslinux/pxelinux.0  /tftpboot/ 
 
touch /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default
 > /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default
cat >> /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default <<EOF
default linux
lable linux
kernel linux
append initrd=initrd autoyast=ftp://${local_ip}/${autoxmlfilename} install=ftp://${local_ip}/suse/ splash=verbose showopts
EOF
 
mkdir -p /srv/ftp/
cp -rf $autoxml /srv/ftp/
cd /srv/ftp
 
mkdir suse -p
umount   $mount_path
mount -t iso9660 -o loop  $isofile /srv/ftp/suse/
service vsftpd restart  
 
}
uninstall(){
service vsftpd stop
service dhcpd stop
 
}
 
install