通过ajax访问远程天气预报服务

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-18 15:09:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-06-18 15:09:48 发布

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文章标签： java javascript python ViewUI

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/3023191/blog/2249860

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

http://www.webxml.com.cn/zh_cn/index.aspx

更改wsdl文件

打开文件将15行，51行，101行去掉

然后把文件复制到c盘

然后在桌面上面就生成了文件

将文件打成jar包

package cn.it.ws.weather;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import cn.com.webxml.WeatherWS;
import cn.com.webxml.WeatherWSSoap;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class weatherServlet
 */

public class WeatherServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private WeatherWS ws;
       
    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     */
    public WeatherServlet() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

	/**
	 * @see Servlet#init(ServletConfig)
	 */
	public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
		ws = new WeatherWS();
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doPost(request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		String cityCode = request.getParameter("city");
		System.out.println("获取城市的id "+cityCode);
		//通过webservice获取远程的天气预报信息
		WeatherWSSoap weatherWSSoap = ws.getWeatherWSSoap();
		List<String> weathers = weatherWSSoap.getWeather(cityCode, "").getString();
		String weather = weathers.get(8);//取得温度信息
		
		//把结果回显给页面
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		PrintWriter printWriter = response.getWriter();
		printWriter.write(weather);
		printWriter.flush();
		printWriter.close();
	}

}

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.8.2.js"></script>
  </head>
  
  <body>
   <select id="province">
   <option value="31124">广东省</option>
   </select>
   <select id="city">
   <option value="2350">广州</option>
   <option value="2419">深圳</option>
   <option value="2351">东莞</option>
   </select>
   <hr/>
   <span>XXXX</span>
   <script type="text/javascript">
     $("#city").change(function(){
       var city=$("#city option:selected").val();
       $.post("weatherServlet",{"city":city},function(backdata){
         $("span").text(backdata).css("color","blue");
       });
     });
   </script>
  </body>
</html>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>WeatherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>cn.it.ws.weather.WeatherServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>WeatherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/weatherServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>