C#从证书存储区读取证书

 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
 5 using System.Text;
 6 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 7 using System.Web;
 8 
 9 
10 namespace makecertdemo
11 {
12     public class MakecertHelper
13     {
14         /// <summary>   
15         /// 根据私钥证书得到证书实体，得到实体后可以根据其公钥和私钥进行加解密   
16         /// 加解密函数使用DEncrypt的RSACryption类   
17         /// </summary>   
18         /// <param name="pfxFileName"></param>   
19         /// <param name="password"></param>   
20         /// <returns></returns>   
21         public static X509Certificate2 GetCertificateFromPfxFile(string pfxFileName,
22             string password)
23         {
24             try
25             {
26                 return new X509Certificate2(pfxFileName, password, X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
27             }
28             catch (Exception e)
29             {
30                 return null;
31             }
32         }
33 
34         /// <summary>
35         /// 从证书存储区读取证书
36         /// </summary>
37         /// <returns></returns>
38         public static X509Certificate2 GetCertificateFromHost()
39         {
40             X509Store store = new X509Store("MY", StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
41             store.Open(OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly | OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
42             //Put certificates from the store into a collection so user can select one.
43             X509Certificate2Collection fcollection = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
44             //X509Certificate2Collection collection = X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Select an X509 Certificate", "Choose a certificate to examine.", X509SelectionFlag.MultiSelection);//弹出框,可以选择需要的证书
45             X509Certificate2Collection findResult = fcollection.Find(X509FindType.FindBySerialNumber, "BFA9E49C5E44EA914BA64288CA6B8348", false);//有多个重载,可以用不同的方法查询
46 
47             return findResult[0];
48         }
49     }
50 }